Flutter?GridView怎么顯示隨機(jī)單詞效果

本篇內(nèi)容介紹了“Flutter GridView怎么顯示隨機(jī)單詞效果”的有關(guān)知識，在實(shí)際案例的操作過程中，不少人都會(huì)遇到這樣的困境，接下來就讓小編帶領(lǐng)大家學(xué)習(xí)一下如何處理這些情況吧！希望大家仔細(xì)閱讀，能夠?qū)W有所成！

一.Flutter GridView屬性及構(gòu)建方法介紹

1.SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount構(gòu)建固定數(shù)量的Widget

gridDelegate = SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
         crossAxisCount: crossAxisCount, //設(shè)置每行個(gè)數(shù)
         mainAxisSpacing: mainAxisSpacing, //設(shè)置上下間隙
         crossAxisSpacing: crossAxisSpacing, //設(shè)置水平間隙
         childAspectRatio: childAspectRatio, //來設(shè)置寬高比例
       ),

1).GridView.custom構(gòu)建

GridView.custom(
          gridDelegate: const SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
            crossAxisCount: 2, mainAxisSpacing: 10.0, crossAxisSpacing: 20.0, ),
          childrenDelegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate((context, position) {
            return getItemContainer(datas[position].asPascalCase);
          }, childCount: datas.length))

2).GridView.builder構(gòu)建

GridView.builder(
          itemCount: datas.length,
          gridDelegate: const SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
              crossAxisCount: 2,
              mainAxisSpacing: 20.0,
              crossAxisSpacing: 10.0,
              childAspectRatio: 1.0),
              itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
                return getItemContainer(datas[index]);
          }),

2.  GridView.count屬性及構(gòu)建

GridView.count({
    Key? key,
    Axis scrollDirection = Axis.vertical, //設(shè)置滾動(dòng)方向
    bool reverse = false,
    ScrollController? controller,
    bool? primary,
    ScrollPhysics? physics,
    bool shrinkWrap = false,
    EdgeInsetsGeometry? padding,
    required int crossAxisCount, //設(shè)置每行個(gè)數(shù)
    double mainAxisSpacing = 0.0,//設(shè)置上下間隙
    double crossAxisSpacing = 0.0, //設(shè)置水平間隙
    double childAspectRatio = 1.0, //來設(shè)置寬高比例
    bool addAutomaticKeepAlives = true,
    bool addRepaintBoundaries = true,
    bool addSemanticIndexes = true,
    double? cacheExtent,
    List<Widget> children = const <Widget>[],
    int? semanticChildCount,
    DragStartBehavior dragStartBehavior = DragStartBehavior.start,
    ScrollViewKeyboardDismissBehavior keyboardDismissBehavior = ScrollViewKeyboardDismissBehavior.manual,
    String? restorationId,
    Clip clipBehavior = Clip.hardEdge,
  })

GridView.count(
        crossAxisSpacing: 10.0,//水平子Widget之間間距
        mainAxisSpacing: 20.0,//垂直子Widget之間間距
        padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10.0),//GridView內(nèi)邊距
        crossAxisCount: 2,//行的Widget數(shù)量
        childAspectRatio: 2.0,//子Widget寬高比例
        children: getWidgetList()//子Widget列表
      ),

二.demo展示

import 'package:english_words/english_words.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 
class GridViewPage extends StatefulWidget{
  const GridViewPage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
 
  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState()=>GridViewPageStae();
 
}
 
class GridViewPageStae extends State<GridViewPage>{
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    //final _suggestions=<WordPair>[];
    List<WordPair> datas =generateWordPairs().take(100).toList();
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('Gridview test'),
      ),
      body:/*GridView.custom(
          gridDelegate: const SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
            crossAxisCount: 2, mainAxisSpacing: 10.0, crossAxisSpacing: 20.0, ),
          childrenDelegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate((context, position) {
            return getItemContainer(datas[position].asPascalCase);
          }, childCount: datas.length))*/
     /* GridView.count(
        crossAxisSpacing: 10.0,//水平子Widget之間間距
        mainAxisSpacing: 20.0,//垂直子Widget之間間距
        padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10.0),//GridView內(nèi)邊距
        crossAxisCount: 2,//行的Widget數(shù)量
        childAspectRatio: 2.0,//子Widget寬高比例
        children: getWidgetList()//子Widget列表
      ),*/
      GridView.builder(
          itemCount: datas.length,
          gridDelegate: const SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
              crossAxisCount: 2,
              mainAxisSpacing: 20.0,
              crossAxisSpacing: 10.0,
              childAspectRatio: 1.0),
              itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
                return getItemContainer(datas[index]);
          }),
    );
 
  }
 
  List<WordPair> getDataList() {
    List<WordPair> datas =generateWordPairs().take(100).toList();
    return datas;
  }
 
  List<Widget> getWidgetList() {
    return getDataList().map((item) => getItemContainer(item)).toList();
  }
 
  Widget getItemContainer(WordPair item) {
    return Container(
      alignment: Alignment.center,
      //width: 50.0,
      //height: 50.0,
      child: Text(
        item.asPascalCase,
        style: const TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 18),
      ),
      color: Colors.lightGreen,
    );
  }
 
}

三.實(shí)際效果

“Flutter GridView怎么顯示隨機(jī)單詞效果”的內(nèi)容就介紹到這里了，感謝大家的閱讀。如果想了解更多行業(yè)相關(guān)的知識可以關(guān)注億速云網(wǎng)站，小編將為大家輸出更多高質(zhì)量的實(shí)用文章！