如何安裝部署zabbix監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)

本文將為大家詳細(xì)介紹安裝部署zabbix監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的教程，內(nèi)容詳細(xì)步驟清晰，細(xì)節(jié)處理妥當(dāng)，希望大家通過這篇文章有所收獲，我們先來看看配置步驟：

1. 修改主機名

vim /etc/hostname ，修改為zabbix-server

2. 網(wǎng)卡配置

vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno16780032

3. 關(guān)閉防火墻和selinux

systemctl stop firewalld.service

systemctl disable firewalld.service

4. 關(guān)閉selinux

vim /etc/selinux/config，修改為：SELINUX=disabled

5. 初始化系統(tǒng)（內(nèi)核優(yōu)化等，非必選）

6. 配置yum源

rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

yum clean all

yum makecache

7. 安裝zabbix服務(wù)端

yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

8. 啟動zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

9. 下載數(shù)據(jù)庫服務(wù)端和客戶端

wget https://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.6/MySQL-server-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

wget https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-client-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

10. 數(shù)據(jù)庫服務(wù)端和客戶端安裝

rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force -nodeps

rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force --nodeps

11. 創(chuàng)建相關(guān)目錄及目錄授權(quán)

mkdir -p /data/mysql/

chown -R mysql.mysql /data/mysql/

12. 修改數(shù)據(jù)庫配置文件

vim /etc/my.cnf

[client]

port                           = 3306

socket                         = /data/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysqld]

user                           = mysql

port                           = 3306

character-set-server           = utf8

default-storage-engine         = InnoDB

socket                         = /data/mysql/mysql.sock

pid-file                       = /data/mysql/mysql.pid

# DATA STORAGE #

datadir                        = /data/mysql/

innodb_data_file_path          = ibdata1:1024M:autoextend

innodb_data_home_dir           = /data/mysql/

innodb_log_group_home_dir      = /data/mysql/

# LOGGING #

log-error                      = /data/mysql/mysql-error.log

log-queries-not-using-indexes  = 0

slow-query-log                 = 1

long_query_time                = 2

slow-query-log-file            = /data/mysql/mysql-slow.log

lower_case_table_names         = 1

skip-grant-tables

13.初始化數(shù)據(jù)庫

/usr/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --pid-file=/data/mysql/mysql.pid

14. 啟動數(shù)據(jù)庫及設(shè)置root密碼

/etc/init.d/mysql restart

mysqladmin -h 127.0.0.1 -uroot -p password

15. 登錄數(shù)據(jù)庫，mysql -uroot -p

16. 創(chuàng)建zabbix數(shù)據(jù)庫 zabbix數(shù)據(jù)庫的密碼為zabbix

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'

17. 導(dǎo)入數(shù)據(jù)庫

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

18. 編輯Zabbix前端PHP配置,主要是更改時區(qū)

vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

修改此行：php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

systemctl restart httpd

19. 瀏覽器訪問并配置

http://192.168.8.133/zabbix/ 

20. 修改為中文界面

在Adminstration-->Users下面找到對應(yīng)的用戶，點進去，找到Language，選擇Chinese（zh_CN）,更新后，刷新頁面即可切換為中文界面。

21. zabbix客戶端安裝配置

centos7:

rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

yum -y install  zabbix-agent

systemctl enable zabbix-agent

sed -i 's/Server=127.0.0.1/Server=192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

sed -i 's/ServerActive=127.0.0.1/ServerActive==192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

echo "192.168.8.133    Zabbix server" >> /etc/hosts

systemctl restart  zabbix-agent

centos6:

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm

yum install zabbix-agent

chkconfig zabbix-agent on

sed -i 's/Server=127.0.0.1/Server=192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

sed -i 's/ServerActive=127.0.0.1/ServerActive==192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

echo "192.168.8.133    Zabbix server" >> /etc/hosts

service zabbix-agent start

配置zabbix-server服務(wù)器的hosts

vim /etc/hosts

包含服務(wù)端和所有客戶端的主機

根據(jù)監(jiān)控需要完成監(jiān)控項目的配置

看完這篇文章，你們學(xué)會安裝部署zabbix監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)了嗎？如果還想學(xué)到更多技能或想了解更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容，歡迎關(guān)注億速云行業(yè)資訊頻道，感謝各位的閱讀。