zabbix3.4監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)安裝部署

?

1.?修改主機名

vim /etc/hostname ，修改為zabbix-server

?

2.?網(wǎng)卡配置

vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno16780032

?

3.?關(guān)閉防火墻和selinux

systemctl stop firewalld.service

systemctl disable firewalld.service

?

4.?關(guān)閉selinux

vim /etc/selinux/config，修改為：SELINUX=disabled

?

5.?初始化系統(tǒng)（內(nèi)核優(yōu)化等，非必選）

?

6.?配置yum源

rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

yum clean all

yum makecache

?

7.?安裝zabbix服務(wù)端

yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

?

8.?啟動zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

?

9.?下載數(shù)據(jù)庫服務(wù)端和客戶端

wget https://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.6/MySQL-server-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

wget https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-client-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

?

10.?數(shù)據(jù)庫服務(wù)端和客戶端安裝

rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force -nodeps

rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.43-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force --nodeps

?

11.?創(chuàng)建相關(guān)目錄及目錄授權(quán)

mkdir -p /data/mysql/

chown -R mysql.mysql /data/mysql/

?

12.?修改數(shù)據(jù)庫配置文件

vim /etc/my.cnf

?

[client]

port ??????????????????????????= 3306

socket ????????????????????????= /data/mysql/mysql.sock

?

[mysqld]

user ??????????????????????????= mysql

port ??????????????????????????= 3306

character-set-server ??????????= utf8

default-storage-engine ????????= InnoDB

socket ????????????????????????= /data/mysql/mysql.sock

pid-file ??????????????????????= /data/mysql/mysql.pid

?

# DATA STORAGE #

datadir ???????????????????????= /data/mysql/

innodb_data_file_path ?????????= ibdata1:1024M:autoextend

innodb_data_home_dir ??????????= /data/mysql/

innodb_log_group_home_dir ?????= /data/mysql/

?

# LOGGING #

log-error ?????????????????????= /data/mysql/mysql-error.log

log-queries-not-using-indexes ?= 0

slow-query-log ????????????????= 1

long_query_time ???????????????= 2

slow-query-log-file ???????????= /data/mysql/mysql-slow.log

lower_case_table_names ????????= 1

skip-grant-tables

?

13.初始化數(shù)據(jù)庫

/usr/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --pid-file=/data/mysql/mysql.pid

?

14.?啟動數(shù)據(jù)庫及設(shè)置root密碼

/etc/init.d/mysql restart

mysqladmin -h 127.0.0.1 -uroot -p password

?

15.?登錄數(shù)據(jù)庫，mysql -uroot -p

?

16.?創(chuàng)建zabbix數(shù)據(jù)庫 zabbix數(shù)據(jù)庫的密碼為zabbix

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'

?

17.?導(dǎo)入數(shù)據(jù)庫

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

?

18.?編輯Zabbix前端PHP配置,主要是更改時區(qū)

vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

修改此行：php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

systemctl restart httpd

19.?瀏覽器訪問并配置

http://192.168.8.133/zabbix/?

?

20.?修改為中文界面

?

在Adminstration-->Users下面找到對應(yīng)的用戶，點進(jìn)去，找到Language，選擇Chinese（zh_CN）,更新后，刷新頁面即可切換為中文界面。

?

?

21.?zabbix客戶端安裝配置

?

centos7:

?

rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

?

yum -y install ?zabbix-agent

systemctl enable zabbix-agent

?

sed -i 's/Server=127.0.0.1/Server=192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

sed -i 's/ServerActive=127.0.0.1/ServerActive==192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

echo "192.168.8.133 ???Zabbix server" >> /etc/hosts

?

systemctl restart ?zabbix-agent

?

centos6:

?

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm

?

yum install zabbix-agent

chkconfig zabbix-agent on

?

sed -i 's/Server=127.0.0.1/Server=192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

sed -i 's/ServerActive=127.0.0.1/ServerActive==192.168.8.133/' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

echo "192.168.8.133 ???Zabbix server" >> /etc/hosts

?

service zabbix-agent start

配置zabbix-server服務(wù)器的hosts

vim /etc/hosts

包含服務(wù)端和所有客戶端的主機

根據(jù)監(jiān)控需要完成監(jiān)控項目的配置