VBS怎么實現(xiàn)工作表按指定表頭自動分表

這篇文章主要介紹VBS怎么實現(xiàn)工作表按指定表頭自動分表，文中介紹的非常詳細，具有一定的參考價值，感興趣的小伙伴們一定要看完！

在我們實際工作中經(jīng)常遇到將工作表按某一表頭字段分開的情況，我們一般的做法是先按指定表頭排序然后分段復制粘貼出去，不但麻煩還很容易搞錯。
下面的VBS腳本就是實現(xiàn)的工作表按指定表頭（由用戶選擇）自動分表功能。需要的朋友只要將要操作的工作表拖放到腳本文件上即可輕松實現(xiàn)工作表分表（暫時只適用于xp系統(tǒng)）：

代碼如下:

'拖動工作表至VBS腳本實現(xiàn)按指定表頭自動分表
On Error Resume Next
If WScript.Arguments(0) = "" Then WScript.Quit
Dim objExcel, ExcelFile, MaxRows, MaxColumns, SHCount
ExcelFile = WScript.Arguments(0)
If LCase(Right(ExcelFile,4)) <> ".xls" And LCase(Right(ExcelFile,4)) <> ".xls" Then WScript.Quit
Set objExcel = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
objExcel.Visible = False
objExcel.Workbooks.Open ExcelFile
'獲取工作表初始sheet總數(shù)
SHCount = objExcel.Sheets.Count
'獲取工作表有效行列數(shù)
MaxRows = objExcel.ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Rows.Count
MaxColumns = objExcel.ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Columns.Count
'獲取工作表首行表頭列表
Dim StrGroup
For i = 1 To MaxColumns
StrGroup = StrGroup & "[" & i & "]" & vbTab & objExcel.Cells(1, i).Value & vbCrLf
Next
'用戶指定分表表頭及輸入性合法判斷
Dim Num, HardValue
Num = InputBox("請輸入分表表頭的序號" & vbCrLf & StrGroup)
If Num <> "" Then
Num = Int(Num)
If Num > 0 And Num <= MaxColumns Then
HardValue = objExcel.Cells(1, Num).Value
Else
objExcel.Quit
Set objExcel = Nothing
WScript.Quit
End If
Else
objExcel.Quit
Set objExcel = Nothing
WScript.Quit
End If
'獲取分表表頭值及分表數(shù)
Dim ValueGroup : j = 0
Dim a() : ReDim a(10000)
For i = 2 To MaxRows
str = objExcel.Cells(i, Num).Value
If InStr(ValueGroup, str) = 0 Then
a(j) = str
ValueGroup = ValueGroup & str & ","
j = j + 1
End If
Next
ReDim Preserve a(j-1)
'創(chuàng)建新SHEET并以指定表頭值命名
For i = 0 To UBound(a)
If i + 2 > SHCount Then objExcel.Sheets.Add ,objExcel.Sheets("sheet" & i + 1),1,-4167
Next
For i = 0 To UBound(a)
objExcel.Sheets("sheet" & i + 2).Name = HardValue & "_" & a(i)
Next
'分表寫數(shù)據(jù)
For i = 1 To MaxRows
For j = 1 To MaxColumns
objExcel.sheets(1).Select
str = objExcel.Cells(i,j).Value
If i = 1 Then
For k = 0 To UBound(a)
objExcel.sheets(HardValue & "_" & a(k)).Select
objExcel.Cells(i,j).Value = str
objExcel.Cells(1, MaxColumns + 1).Value = 1
Next
Else
objExcel.sheets(HardValue & "_" & objExcel.Cells(i,Num).Value).Select
If j = 1 Then x = objExcel.Cells(1, MaxColumns + 1).Value + 1
objExcel.Cells(x ,j).Value = str
If j = MaxColumns Then objExcel.Cells(1, MaxColumns + 1).Value = x
End If
Next
Next
For i = 0 To UBound(a)
objExcel.sheets(HardValue & "_" & a(i)).Select
objExcel.Cells(1, MaxColumns + 1).Value = ""
Next
objExcel.ActiveWorkbook.Save
objExcel.Quit
Set objExcel = Nothing
WScript.Echo "提示：對" & ExcelFile & "的分表操作完成"

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