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select后面的子查詢使用,只能是標量查詢
#案例:查詢每個部門的員工個數(shù)
SELECT d.*,(
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM employees
WHERE employees.`department_id`=d.department_id
)
FROM
departments d;
#案例:查詢員工號=102的部門名
SELECT department_name
FROM
employees e
INNER JOIN
departments d
ON
e.`department_id`=d.`department_id`
WHERE
e.`employee_id`=102;
用子查詢
SELECT (
SELECT department_name
FROM
employees e
INNER JOIN
departments d
ON
e.`department_id`=d.`department_id`
WHERE
e.`employee_id`=102
);
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