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這篇文章給大家分享的是有關(guān)canvas如何繪制絢麗倒計(jì)時(shí)的內(nèi)容。小編覺(jué)得挺實(shí)用的,因此分享給大家做個(gè)參考,一起跟隨小編過(guò)來(lái)看看吧。
效果圖:
html:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ball</title> <script src="digit_1.js"></script> <script src="countdown.js"></script> </head> <body > <canvas id="canvas" ></canvas> </body> </html>
digit_1.js在之前的 canvas基礎(chǔ)繪制-倒計(jì)時(shí) 中有貼
countdown.js:
var WINDOW_WIDTH = 1024; var WINDOW_HEIGHT = 768; var RADIUS = 8; var MARGIN_TOP = 60; var MARGIN_LEFT = 30; var endTime = new Date();//const聲明變量,不可修改,必須聲明時(shí)賦值; endTime.setTime( endTime.getTime() + 3600*1000);//當(dāng)前時(shí)間向后一小時(shí); var curShowTimeSeconds = 0; var balls =[]; const colors = ["#33B5E5","#0099CC","#AA66CC","#9933CC","#99CC00","#669900","#FFBB33","#FF8800","#FF4444","#CC0000"]; window.onload = function () { //屏幕自適應(yīng) WINDOW_WIDTH = document.body.clientWidth; WINDOW_HEIGHT = document.body.clientHeight; RADIUS = Math.round(WINDOW_WIDTH*4/5/108)-1; MARGIN_TOP = Math.round(WINDOW_HEIGHT/5); MARGIN_LEFT = Math.round(WINDOW_WIDTH/10); var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas"); var context = canvas.getContext("2d"); canvas.width = WINDOW_WIDTH; canvas.height = WINDOW_HEIGHT; curShowTimeSeconds = getCurrentShowTimeSeconds(); setInterval( function () { update(); render(context); },50) }; function getCurrentShowTimeSeconds() { var curTime = new Date();//獲取目前時(shí)間; var ret = endTime.getTime()-curTime.getTime(); ret = Math.round(ret/1000);//獲取秒數(shù)差值; return ret>=0?ret:0; }
function update() { var nextShowTimeSeconds = getCurrentShowTimeSeconds(); var nextHours = parseInt(nextShowTimeSeconds/3600); var nextMinutes = parseInt((nextShowTimeSeconds-nextHours*3600)/60); var nextSeconds = nextShowTimeSeconds%60; var curHours = parseInt(curShowTimeSeconds/3600); var curMinutes = parseInt((curShowTimeSeconds-curHours*3600)/60); var curSeconds = curShowTimeSeconds%60; if(nextSeconds!=curSeconds){ if(parseInt(curHours/10)!=parseInt(nextHours/10)){ addBalls(MARGIN_LEFT+0,MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(curHours/10)); } if(parseInt(curHours%10)!=parseInt(nextHours%10)){ addBalls(MARGIN_LEFT+15*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(curHours%10)); } if(parseInt(curMinutes/10)!=parseInt(nextMinutes/10)){ addBalls(MARGIN_LEFT+39*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(curMinutes/10)); } if(parseInt(curMinutes%10)!=parseInt(nextMinutes%10)){ addBalls(MARGIN_LEFT+54*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(curMinutes%10)); } if(parseInt(curSeconds/10)!=parseInt(nextSeconds/10)){ addBalls(MARGIN_LEFT+78*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(curSeconds/10)); } if(parseInt(curSeconds%10)!=parseInt(nextSeconds%10)){ addBalls(MARGIN_LEFT+93*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(curSeconds%10)); } curShowTimeSeconds = nextShowTimeSeconds; } updateBalls(); } function updateBalls() { //循環(huán)遍歷每一個(gè)彩色動(dòng)畫(huà)小球 for(var i=0;i<balls.length;i++){ balls[i].x+=balls[i].vx; balls[i].y+=balls[i].vy; balls[i].vy+=balls[i].g; //落到畫(huà)布最底部時(shí)反彈起來(lái) if(balls[i].y>=WINDOW_HEIGHT){ balls[i].y = WINDOW_HEIGHT-RADIUS; balls[i].vy = -balls[i].vy*0.75; } } // 如果小球出了畫(huà)布,就清除小球,性能優(yōu)化 var cnt = 0; for(var i=0;i<balls.length;i++){ if(balls[i].x-RADIUS>0&&balls[i].x+RADIUS<WINDOW_WIDTH){ balls[cnt++] = balls[i]; } } while (balls.length>Math.min(300,cnt)){ balls.pop(); } }
function addBalls(x,y,num) { for (var i = 0; i < digit[num].length; i++) {//數(shù)組行 for (var j = 0; j < digit[num][i].length; j++) {//數(shù)組列 if (digit[num][i][j] == 1) { var aBall = { x: x + j * 2 * (RADIUS + 1) + (RADIUS + 1), y: y + i * 2 * (RADIUS + 1) + (RADIUS + 1), g: 1.5 + Math.random(), vx: Math.pow(-1, Math.ceil(Math.random() * 1000)) * 4,//pow(x,y),x 的 y 次冪;ceil()可對(duì)一個(gè)數(shù)進(jìn)行上舍入; vy: -5, color: colors[Math.floor(Math.random() * colors.length)]//floor()對(duì)一個(gè)數(shù)進(jìn)行下舍入 }; balls.push(aBall); } } } } function render(cxt) { //每一幀都要對(duì)動(dòng)畫(huà)進(jìn)行刷新,不然就會(huì)新的舊的疊在一起; cxt.clearRect(0,0,WINDOW_WIDTH,WINDOW_HEIGHT);//對(duì)一個(gè)矩形空間里的動(dòng)畫(huà)進(jìn)行刷新; //倒計(jì)時(shí)的時(shí)間繪制 var hours = parseInt(curShowTimeSeconds/3600); var minutes = parseInt((curShowTimeSeconds-hours*3600)/60); var seconds = curShowTimeSeconds%60; renderDigit(MARGIN_LEFT,MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(hours/10),cxt); renderDigit(MARGIN_LEFT+15*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(hours%10),cxt); renderDigit(MARGIN_LEFT+30*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,10,cxt); renderDigit(MARGIN_LEFT+39*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(minutes/10),cxt); renderDigit(MARGIN_LEFT+54*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(minutes%10),cxt); renderDigit(MARGIN_LEFT+69*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,10,cxt); renderDigit(MARGIN_LEFT+78*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(seconds/10),cxt); renderDigit(MARGIN_LEFT+93*(RADIUS+1),MARGIN_TOP,parseInt(seconds%10),cxt); //彩色動(dòng)畫(huà)小球的繪制 for(var i=0;i<balls.length;i++){ cxt.fillStyle = balls[i].color; cxt.beginPath(); cxt.arc(balls[i].x,balls[i].y,RADIUS,0,2*Math.PI,true); cxt.closePath(); cxt.fill(); } } function renderDigit(x,y,num,cxt) { cxt.fillStyle = "rgb(0,102,153)"; for (var i = 0; i < digit[num].length; i++) {//數(shù)組行 for (var j = 0; j < digit[num][i].length; j++) {//數(shù)組列 if (digit[num][i][j] == 1) { cxt.beginPath(); cxt.arc(x + j * 2 * (RADIUS + 1) + (RADIUS + 1), y + i * 2 * (RADIUS + 1) + (RADIUS + 1), RADIUS, 0, 2 * Math.PI); cxt.closePath(); cxt.fill(); } } } }
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