python實(shí)現(xiàn)植物大戰(zhàn)僵尸游戲?qū)嵗a

#1引入需要的模塊
import pygame
import random
#1配置圖片地址
IMAGE_PATH = 'imgs/'
#1設(shè)置頁面寬高
scrrr_width=800
scrrr_height =560
#1創(chuàng)建控制游戲結(jié)束的狀態(tài)
GAMEOVER = False
#1主程序
class MainGame():
  #1加載游戲窗口
 def init_window(self):
  #1調(diào)用顯示模塊的初始化
  pygame.display.init()
  #1創(chuàng)建窗口
  MainGame.window = pygame.display.set_mode([scrrr_width,scrrr_height]) #
 #1開始游戲
 def start_game(self):
  #1初始化窗口
  self.init_window()
  #1只要游戲沒結(jié)束，就一直循環(huán)
  while not GAMEOVER:
   #1渲染白色背景
   MainGame.window.fill((255, 255, 255))
   #1實(shí)時(shí)更新
   pygame.display.update()
#1啟動(dòng)主程序
if __name__ == '__main__':
 game = MainGame()
 game.start_game()

#2 創(chuàng)建關(guān)數(shù)，得分，剩余分?jǐn)?shù)，錢數(shù)
shaoguan = 1
score = 0
remnant_score = 100
money = 200
#2 文本繪制
def draw_text(self, content, size, color):
 pygame.font.init()
 font = pygame.font.SysFont('kaiti', size)
 text = font.render(content, True, color)
 return text

#2 加載幫助提示
def load_help_text(self):
 text1 = self.draw_text('1.按左鍵創(chuàng)建向日葵 2.按右鍵創(chuàng)建豌豆射手', 26, (255, 0, 0))
 MainGame.window.blit(text1, (5, 5))

#2 渲染的文字和坐標(biāo)位置
  MainGame.window.blit(self.draw_text('當(dāng)前錢數(shù)$: {}'.format(MainGame.money), 26, (255, 0, 0)), (500, 40))
  MainGame.window.blit(self.draw_text(
   '當(dāng)前關(guān)數(shù){}，得分{},距離下關(guān)還差{}分'.format(MainGame.shaoguan, MainGame.score, MainGame.remnant_score), 26,
   (255, 0, 0)), (5, 40))
  self.load_help_text()

#3 創(chuàng)建地圖類
class Map():
 #3 存儲(chǔ)兩張不同顏色的圖片名稱
 map_names_list = [IMAGE_PATH + 'map1.png', IMAGE_PATH + 'map2.png']
 #3 初始化地圖
 def __init__(self, x, y, img_index):
  self.image = pygame.image.load(Map.map_names_list[img_index])
  self.position = (x, y)
  # 是否能夠種植
  self.can_grow = True
 #3 加載地圖
 def load_map(self):
   MainGame.window.blit(self.image,self.position)
 
 #3 存儲(chǔ)所有地圖坐標(biāo)點(diǎn)
 map_points_list = []
 #3 存儲(chǔ)所有的地圖塊
 map_list = []
 
 #3 初始化坐標(biāo)點(diǎn)
 def init_plant_points(self):
  for y in range(1, 7):
   points = []
   for x in range(10):
    point = (x, y)
    points.append(point)
   MainGame.map_points_list.append(points)
   print("MainGame.map_points_list", MainGame.map_points_list)

 #3 初始化地圖
 def init_map(self):
  for points in MainGame.map_points_list:
   temp_map_list = list()
   for point in points:
    # map = None
    if (point[0] + point[1]) % 2 == 0:
     map = Map(point[0] * 80, point[1] * 80, 0)
    else:
     map = Map(point[0] * 80, point[1] * 80, 1)
    # 將地圖塊加入到窗口中
    temp_map_list.append(map)
    print("temp_map_list", temp_map_list)
   MainGame.map_list.append(temp_map_list)
  print("MainGame.map_list", MainGame.map_list)

 #3 將地圖加載到窗口中
 def load_map(self):
  for temp_map_list in MainGame.map_list:
   for map in temp_map_list:
    map.load_map()
 
 #3 初始化坐標(biāo)和地圖
 self.init_plant_points()
 self.init_map()
 
 #3 需要反復(fù)加載地圖
 self.load_map()

#4 圖片加載報(bào)錯(cuò)處理
LOG = '文件:{}中的方法:{}出錯(cuò)'.format(__file__,__name__)
#4 植物類
class Plant(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
 def __init__(self):
  super(Plant, self).__init__()
  self.live=True

 # 加載圖片
 def load_image(self):
  if hasattr(self, 'image') and hasattr(self, 'rect'):
   MainGame.window.blit(self.image, self.rect)
  else:
   print(LOG)
  
#4 存儲(chǔ)所有植物的列表
plants_list = []

#5 向日葵類
class Sunflower(Plant):
 def __init__(self,x,y):
  super(Sunflower, self).__init__()
  self.image = pygame.image.load('imgs/sunflower.png')
  self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
  self.rect.x = x
  self.rect.y = y
  self.price = 50
  self.hp = 100
  #5 時(shí)間計(jì)數(shù)器
  self.time_count = 0

 #5 功能：生成陽光（生產(chǎn)錢）
 def produce_money(self):
  self.time_count += 1
  if self.time_count == 25:
   MainGame.money += 5
   self.time_count = 0
 #5 向日葵加入到窗口中
 def display_sunflower(self):
  MainGame.window.blit(self.image,self.rect)

 #6 豌豆射手類
class PeaShooter(Plant):
 def __init__(self,x,y):
  super(PeaShooter, self).__init__()
  # self.image 為一個(gè) surface
  self.image = pygame.image.load('imgs/peashooter.png')
  self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
  self.rect.x = x
  self.rect.y = y
  self.price = 50
  self.hp = 200
  #6 發(fā)射計(jì)數(shù)器
  self.shot_count = 0

 #6 增加射擊方法
 def shot(self):
  #6 記錄是否應(yīng)該射擊
  should_fire = False
  for zombie in MainGame.zombie_list:
   if zombie.rect.y == self.rect.y and zombie.rect.x < 800 and zombie.rect.x > self.rect.x:
    should_fire = True
  #6 如果活著
  if self.live and should_fire:
   self.shot_count += 1
   # 計(jì)數(shù)器到25發(fā)射一次
   if self.shot_count == 25:
    #6 基于當(dāng)前豌豆射手的位置，創(chuàng)建子彈
    peabullet = PeaBullet(self)
    #6 將子彈存儲(chǔ)到子彈列表中
    MainGame.peabullet_list.append(peabullet)
    self.shot_count = 0

 #6 將豌豆射手加入到窗口中的方法
 def display_peashooter(self):
  MainGame.window.blit(self.image,self.rect)
  
 #6 增加豌豆射手發(fā)射處理
 def load_plants(self):
  for plant in MainGame.plants_list:
   #6 優(yōu)化加載植物的處理邏輯
   if plant.live:
    if isinstance(plant, Sunflower):
     plant.display_sunflower()
     plant.produce_money()
    elif isinstance(plant, PeaShooter):
     plant.display_peashooter()
     plant.shot()
   else:
    MainGame.plants_list.remove(plant)
  #6 調(diào)用加載植物的方法
  self.load_plants()

#7 豌豆子彈類
class PeaBullet(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
 def __init__(self,peashooter):
  self.live = True
  self.image = pygame.image.load('imgs/peabullet.png')
  self.damage = 50
  self.speed = 10
  self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
  self.rect.x = peashooter.rect.x + 60
  self.rect.y = peashooter.rect.y + 15

 def move_bullet(self):
  #7 在屏幕范圍內(nèi)，實(shí)現(xiàn)往右移動(dòng)
  if self.rect.x < scrrr_width:
   self.rect.x += self.speed
  else:
   self.live = False

 #7 新增，子彈與僵尸的碰撞
 def hit_zombie(self):
  for zombie in MainGame.zombie_list:
   if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(self,zombie):
    #打中僵尸之后，修改子彈的狀態(tài)，
    self.live = False
    #僵尸掉血
    zombie.hp -= self.damage
    if zombie.hp <= 0:
     zombie.live = False
     self.nextLevel()
 #7闖關(guān)方法
 def nextLevel(self):
  MainGame.score += 20
  MainGame.remnant_score -=20
  for i in range(1,100):
   if MainGame.score==100*i and MainGame.remnant_score==0:
     MainGame.remnant_score=100*i
     MainGame.shaoguan+=1
     MainGame.produce_zombie+=50


 def display_peabullet(self):
  MainGame.window.blit(self.image,self.rect)
 
 #7 存儲(chǔ)所有豌豆子彈的列表
 peabullet_list = []
 
 #7 加載所有子彈的方法
def load_peabullets(self):
 for b in MainGame.peabullet_list:
  if b.live:
   b.display_peabullet()
   b.move_bullet()
   #7 調(diào)用子彈是否打中僵尸的方法
   b.hit_zombie()
  else:
   MainGame.peabullet_list.remove(b) 
 #7 調(diào)用加載所有子彈的方法
 self.load_peabullets()   

#8事件處理

def deal_events(self):
 #8 獲取所有事件
 eventList = pygame.event.get()
 #8 遍歷事件列表，判斷
 for e in eventList:
  if e.type == pygame.QUIT:
   self.gameOver()
  elif e.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
   # print('按下鼠標(biāo)按鍵')
   print(e.pos)
   # print(e.button)#左鍵1 按下滾輪2 上轉(zhuǎn)滾輪為4 下轉(zhuǎn)滾輪為5 右鍵 3

   x = e.pos[0] // 80
   y = e.pos[1] // 80
   print(x, y)
   map = MainGame.map_list[y - 1][x]
   print(map.position)
   #8 增加創(chuàng)建時(shí)候的地圖裝填判斷以及金錢判斷
   if e.button == 1:
    if map.can_grow and MainGame.money >= 50:
     sunflower = Sunflower(map.position[0], map.position[1])
     MainGame.plants_list.append(sunflower)
     print('當(dāng)前植物列表長(zhǎng)度:{}'.format(len(MainGame.plants_list)))
     map.can_grow = False
     MainGame.money -= 50
   elif e.button == 3:
    if map.can_grow and MainGame.money >= 50:
     peashooter = PeaShooter(map.position[0], map.position[1])
     MainGame.plants_list.append(peashooter)
     print('當(dāng)前植物列表長(zhǎng)度:{}'.format(len(MainGame.plants_list)))
     map.can_grow = False
     MainGame.money -= 50
     
     #8 調(diào)用事件處理的方法
     self.deal_events()

#9 僵尸類
class Zombie(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
 def __init__(self,x,y):
  super(Zombie, self).__init__()
  self.image = pygame.image.load('imgs/zombie.png')
  self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
  self.rect.x = x
  self.rect.y = y
  self.hp = 1000
  self.damage = 2
  self.speed = 1
  self.live = True
  self.stop = False
 #9 僵尸的移動(dòng)
 def move_zombie(self):
  if self.live and not self.stop:
   self.rect.x -= self.speed
   if self.rect.x < -80:
    #8 調(diào)用游戲結(jié)束方法
    MainGame().gameOver()

 #9 判斷僵尸是否碰撞到植物，如果碰撞，調(diào)用攻擊植物的方法
 def hit_plant(self):
  for plant in MainGame.plants_list:
   if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(self,plant):
    #8 僵尸移動(dòng)狀態(tài)的修改
    self.stop = True
    self.eat_plant(plant)
 #9 僵尸攻擊植物
 def eat_plant(self,plant):
  #9 植物生命值減少
  plant.hp -= self.damage
  #9 植物死亡后的狀態(tài)修改，以及地圖狀態(tài)的修改
  if plant.hp <= 0:
   a = plant.rect.y // 80 - 1
   b = plant.rect.x // 80
   map = MainGame.map_list[a][b]
   map.can_grow = True
   plant.live = False
   #8 修改僵尸的移動(dòng)狀態(tài)
   self.stop = False


 #9 將僵尸加載到地圖中
 def display_zombie(self):
  MainGame.window.blit(self.image,self.rect)
 
 #9 新增存儲(chǔ)所有僵尸的列表
 zombie_list = []
 count_zombie = 0
 produce_zombie = 100  
  
 #9 新增初始化僵尸的方法
 def init_zombies(self):
  for i in range(1, 7):
   dis = random.randint(1, 5) * 200
   zombie = Zombie(800 + dis, i * 80)
   MainGame.zombie_list.append(zombie)

 #9將所有僵尸加載到地圖中
 def load_zombies(self):
  for zombie in MainGame.zombie_list:
   if zombie.live:
    zombie.display_zombie()
    zombie.move_zombie()
    # v2.0 調(diào)用是否碰撞到植物的方法
    zombie.hit_plant()
   else:
    MainGame.zombie_list.remove(zombie)    

 #9 調(diào)用初始化僵尸的方法
  self.init_zombies()
  
 #9 調(diào)用展示僵尸的方法
   self.load_zombies()
   #9 計(jì)數(shù)器增長(zhǎng)，每數(shù)到100，調(diào)用初始化僵尸的方法
   MainGame.count_zombie += 1
   if MainGame.count_zombie == MainGame.produce_zombie:
    self.init_zombies()
    MainGame.count_zombie = 0
   #9 pygame自己的休眠
   pygame.time.wait(10) 

#10 程序結(jié)束方法
def gameOver(self):
 MainGame.window.blit(self.draw_text('游戲結(jié)束', 50, (255, 0, 0)), (300, 200))
 pygame.time.wait(400)
 global GAMEOVER
 GAMEOVER = True