您好,登錄后才能下訂單哦!
MQTT(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport)是一種輕量級的發(fā)布/訂閱消息傳輸協(xié)議,廣泛應(yīng)用于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)場景。在C語言中實(shí)現(xiàn)MQTT的消息追蹤與審計(jì),可以通過以下幾個步驟來完成:
#include <mosquitto.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
mosquitto_lib_init();
mosquitto *client = mosquitto_new(NULL, true);
if (!client) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create mosquitto client.\n");
return 1;
}
if (mosquitto_connect(client, "broker.hivemq.com", 1883, 60) != MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect to broker.\n");
return 1;
}
// ... 其他代碼
mosquitto_destroy(client);
mosquitto_lib_cleanup();
return 0;
}
int subscribe_callback(void *userdata, int mid, const char *topic, int topic_len, mosquitto_message *message) {
printf("Received message on topic: %s\n", topic);
// 在這里處理接收到的消息
return 0;
}
if (mosquitto_subscribe(client, "test/topic", 0, subscribe_callback) != MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to subscribe to topic.\n");
return 1;
}
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void log_message(const char *topic, const char *payload, int payload_len) {
time_t now = time(NULL);
char timestamp[20];
strftime(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", localtime(&now));
FILE *log_file = fopen("mqtt_audit.log", "a");
if (log_file) {
fprintf(log_file, "[%s] Message on topic '%s': %.*s\n", timestamp, topic, payload_len, payload);
fclose(log_file);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open log file.\n");
}
}
int subscribe_callback(void *userdata, int mid, const char *topic, int topic_len, mosquitto_message *message) {
log_message(topic, message->payload, message->payloadlen);
// 其他處理邏輯
return 0;
}
if (mosquitto_disconnect(client) != MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to disconnect from broker.\n");
return 1;
}
通過以上步驟,你可以在C語言中實(shí)現(xiàn)MQTT的消息追蹤與審計(jì)。根據(jù)需要,你可以進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)展和優(yōu)化這個示例代碼,例如添加錯誤處理、支持多個主題訂閱、使用更高效的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)存儲日志等。
免責(zé)聲明:本站發(fā)布的內(nèi)容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創(chuàng)、轉(zhuǎn)載和分享為主,文章觀點(diǎn)不代表本網(wǎng)站立場,如果涉及侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系站長郵箱:is@yisu.com進(jìn)行舉報(bào),并提供相關(guān)證據(jù),一經(jīng)查實(shí),將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權(quán)內(nèi)容。