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在Spring框架中實現(xiàn)資源服務(wù)器和授權(quán)服務(wù)器可以通過使用Spring Security來實現(xiàn)。Spring Security是Spring框架提供的安全框架,可以用于實現(xiàn)認(rèn)證和授權(quán)功能。
要實現(xiàn)資源服務(wù)器和授權(quán)服務(wù)器,可以按照以下步驟操作:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/api/**").authenticated()
.anyRequest().permitAll()
.and()
.oauth2ResourceServer()
.jwt();
}
}
@Configuration
@EnableAuthorizationServer
public class AuthServerConfig extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;
@Override
public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
clients.inMemory()
.withClient("client-id")
.secret("client-secret")
.authorizedGrantTypes("client_credentials")
.scopes("read", "write");
}
@Override
public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
endpoints.authenticationManager(authenticationManager);
}
}
@Configuration
@EnableResourceServer
public class ResourceServerConfig extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/api/**").authenticated();
}
}
通過以上步驟,就可以在Spring框架中實現(xiàn)資源服務(wù)器和授權(quán)服務(wù)器。資源服務(wù)器用于提供API接口,授權(quán)服務(wù)器用于進(jìn)行用戶認(rèn)證和授權(quán)。可以根據(jù)具體需求進(jìn)行配置和擴(kuò)展。
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