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本文小編為大家詳細(xì)介紹“Python Pygame如何實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)營類游戲”，內(nèi)容詳細(xì)，步驟清晰，細(xì)節(jié)處理妥當(dāng)，希望這篇“Python Pygame如何實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)營類游戲”文章能幫助大家解決疑惑，下面跟著小編的思路慢慢深入，一起來學(xué)習(xí)新知識吧。
1.python的字體要盡量小一點(diǎn) 否則視覺上會很難看，調(diào)9-11左右 而且一定一定要調(diào)Consolas字體 對于win7系統(tǒng)字符畫顯示可能有問題，因?yàn)槌绦蚴褂弥票矸?制表符在win7下存儲占2個(gè)字符 游戲是win10設(shè)計(jì)，設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)使用1個(gè)字符的制表符做圖畫。
2.千萬不要Ctrl+C直接暴力停止游戲！要輸入“退出”，否則存檔不保存第二次進(jìn)去無法加載存檔，正常退出會有file.close() 暴力退出不會close 。
3.不要輸錯(cuò)任何一個(gè)東西！該寫數(shù)字的輸入字符串報(bào)錯(cuò)，存檔同樣不保存??！
4.收錢最多有10分鐘上限，不會一直計(jì)時(shí)，計(jì)時(shí)從建造工作點(diǎn)開始算起。
[開發(fā)環(huán)境]:
python 3.6 運(yùn)行代碼
pycharm 2021 輔助敲代碼 第三方模塊 pip install 模塊名
鏡像源安裝 pip install -i pypi.douban.com/simple/ +模塊名 +python 安裝包
主程序
# 特大都市 夢想小鎮(zhèn)
import random
import time as ctime
import os
# DATA
ROAD = {"name":"road", "level":1, "cost":200, "exp":1, "people":False, "environment":0}
SMALLHOUSE = {"name":"smallhouse", "level":1, "cost":12500, "exp":5, "people":(5,10,15), "environment":-5}
WOODENHOUSE = {"name":"woodenhouse", "level":2, "cost":15000, "exp":10, "people":(10,20,25), "environment":-10}
DOUBLECABIN = {"name":"doublecabin", "level":2, "cost":35000, "exp":15, "people":(30,50,80), "environment":-15}
BASICFARM = {"name":"basicfarm", "level":1, "cost":5000, "exp":8, "people":False, "earns":2000, "environment":-40}
EXTRAFARM = {"name":"extrafarm", "level":2, "cost":10000, "exp":10, "people":False, "earns":4000, "environment":-80}
TREE1 = {"name":"tree1", "level":1, "cost":1000, "exp":3, "people":False, "environment":15}
SMALLLAKE = {"name":"smalllake", "level":2, "cost":500, "exp":2, "people":False, "environment":10}
BAMBOO = {"name":"bamboo", "level":3, "cost":5000, "exp":15, "people":False, "environment":40}
MARKET = {"name":"market", "level":3, "cost":25000, "exp":20, "people":False, "earns":7500, "environment":-20}
DATA = [ROAD, SMALLHOUSE, WOODENHOUSE, DOUBLECABIN, BASICFARM, EXTRAFARM, TREE1, SMALLLAKE, BAMBOO, MARKET]
lv = [10, 15, 25, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000]
CHA = {"road": 1, "smallhouse": 5, "woodenhouse": 10, "doublecabin": 15,
"smallpark": 15, "basicfarm": 8, "extrafarm": 15, "tree1": 3}
earns = {"basicfarm":5000, "extrafarm":10000}
PEOPLE_BUILDINGS = ["smallhouse", "woodenhouse", "doublecabin"]
EARNING_BUILDINGS = ["basicfarm", "extrafarm", "market"]
ROADS = ["road1", "road2", "road3", "road4", "road5", "road6", "road7", "road8", "road9", "road10", "road11"]
#PICS2 [0]-empty [1]-smallhouse [2]-basicfarm [3]-woodenhouse [4]-doublecabin [5]-smallpark
#PICS2 [6]-road1 [7]-road2 [8]-road3 [9]-road4 [10]-road5 [11]-road6 [12]-road7
#PICS2 [13]-road8 [14]-road9 [15]-road10 [16]-road11
#PICS2 [17]-extrafarm [18]-tree1 [19]-bamboo [20]-water [21]-market
#4，5，6，7分別是上轉(zhuǎn)左，上轉(zhuǎn)右，下轉(zhuǎn)左，下轉(zhuǎn)右
# 4,5,6,7 left+up right+up left+down right+down
# 8,9,10,11 left+up+down right+up+down up+left+right down+left+right
PICS2 = [["┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓", "┃ ┃","┃ ┃","┃ ┃",
"┃ ┃","┃ ┃","┃ ┃","┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛"],
[" "," /^^^^^^^^\ ","/^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\\","┣┅┳┅┳━━━━┳┅┅┳┅┅┫",
"┣┳┻┅┫ ┣━┳┻┳┅┫", "┣┻┅┳┫ ○ ┣┅┻┳┻┅┫","┣┅┳┻┫ ┣┅┳┻┳┅┫","┗┅┻┅┻┅┅┅┅┻┅┻┅┻┅┛"],
["┏━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━┓","┃□□□ □□□┃Basic ┃","┃□□□ □□□┃Farm ┃","┃□□□ □□□┃ ┃",
"┃□□□ □□□┃ ┃","┣━━━ ━━━┛ ┃","┃ 2k/min┃","┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛"],
[" ╔┉┉┉┉╗ "," ╔╦┉╩┉┉┉┉╩┉╦╗ ","╔╦╬╬╦╦╦╦╦╦╦╦╬╬╦╗"," ╬╬ ╩ ╩ ╩ ╩ ╬╬ ",
" ┋┋ ╔┉┉╗ ╔┉┉┉╣┋ "," ┋┋ ╠┉┉╣ ┋ ╔╣┋ "," ┋┋ ╚┉┉╝ ┋ ╚╣┋ ","╔╩╩┉┉┉┉┉┉╩┉┉┉╩╩╗"],
["----------------","| |","| Double |","| Cabin |",
"| |","| |","| |","----------------"],
["----------------", "| |", "| |", "| Small Park |",
"| |", "| |", "| |", "----------------"],
["┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃","┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃","┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃","┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃", # road 1
"┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃","┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃","┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃","┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃"],
["━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━","━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"," "," ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ", # road 2
" ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ "," ","━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━","━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"],
[" ┃ ■■ ┃ ","━━┛ ■■ ┗━━"," ■■ "," ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ", # road 3
" ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ "," ■■ ","━━┓ ■■ ┏━━"," ┃ ■■ ┃ "],
["━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓","━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓ ┃"," ┃ ┃"," ■■ ■■ ■■ ┃ ┃", # 4
" ■■ ■■ ■■ ┃ ┃"," ■■ ┃ ┃","━━┓ ■■ ┃ ┃"," ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃"],
["┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━","┃ ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━","┃ ┃ ","┃ ┃ ■■ ■■ ■■ ", # 5
"┃ ┃ ■■ ■■ ■■ ","┃ ┃ ■■ ","┃ ┃ ■■ ┏━━","┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ "],
[" ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃","━━┛ ■■ ┃ ┃"," ■■ ┃ ┃"," ■■ ■■ ■■ ┃ ┃", #6
" ■■ ■■ ■■ ┃ ┃"," ┃ ┃","━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛ ┃","━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛"],
["┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ ","┃ ┃ ■■ ┗━━","┃ ┃ ■■ ","┃ ┃ ■■ ■■ ■■ ", # 7
"┃ ┃ ■■ ■■ ■■ ","┃ ┃ ","┃ ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━","┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"],
[" ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃","━━┛ ■■ ┃ ┃"," ■■ ┃ ┃"," ■■ ■■ ■■ ┃ ┃", # 8
" ■■ ■■ ■■ ┃ ┃"," ■■ ┃ ┃","━━┓ ■■ ┃ ┃"," ┃ ■■ ┃ ┃"],
["┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ ","┃ ┃ ■■ ┗━━","┃ ┃ ■■ ","┃ ┃ ■■ ■■ ■■ ", # 9
"┃ ┃ ■■ ■■ ■■ ","┃ ┃ ■■ ","┃ ┃ ■■ ┏━━","┃ ┃ ■■ ┃ "],
[" ┃ ■■ ┃ ","━━┛ ■■ ┗━━"," ■■ "," ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ", # 10
" ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ "," ","━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━","━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"],
["━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━","━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"," "," ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ", # 11
" ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ "," ■■ ","━━┓ ■■ ┏━━"," ┃ ■■ ┃ "],
["┏━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━┓","┃□□□ □□□ □□□┃ ┃","┃□□□ □□□ □□□┃ ┃","┃□□□ □□□ □□□┃ ┃", # ExtraFarm
"┃□□□ □□□ □□□┃ ┃","┣━━┛ ┗━━ ┛ ┃","┃FarmEX 4k/min┃","┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛",],
[" ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━┓ "," ┃ ┏┳━━━━┳┓ ┃ " ," ┃┏━┛┗┳━━┳┛┗━┓┃ " ," ┗┛ ┗┳┳┛ ┗┛ ", # Tree1
" ╋╋ "," ╋╋ "," ╋╋ "," ┻┻ ",],
[" ╲┏┓╱ "," ╲╋╋╱ "," ╲┏┓╱╲╋╋╱ "," ╲╋╋╱╲╋╋╱ ", # bamboo
" ╲╋╋╱╲╋╋╱ ╲┏┓╱ "," ╲╋╋╱ ╋╋ ╲╋╋╱ "," ╋╋ ╋╋ ╲╋╋╱ "," ╋╋ ╋╋ ╋╋ "],
["┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓","┃ ~~~ ~~ ~~ ┃","┃~~~ ~ ~~ ~~┃","┃ ~~ ~~ ~~ ~┃", # water
"┃~ ~~~~ ~~ ┃","┃~~~ ~~~ ~~~┃","┃~~ ~ ~~~~~~ ~┃","┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛"],
[" ╱╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╲ "," ╱╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╲ ","╱┳┻━━━━━━━━━━┻┳╲","┣┫ Market ┣┫", # market
"╋╈┳┳┳┳┳┳┳┳━━━┳╈╋","╋╈╈╈╈╈╈╈╈╈ ┏╈╈╋","╋╈╈╈╈╈╈╈╈╈ ┗╈╈╋","┻┻┻┻┻┻┻┻┻┻━━━┻┻┻"]]
# 通過建筑名稱獲取建筑相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)
def getdata(buildname, datatype):
for data in DATA:
if data["name"] == buildname:
return data[datatype]
# 檢測是否已經(jīng)有存檔存在
def checkloads():
for load in os.listdir():
if load.split(".")[-1] == "city":
return True
return False
# 獲得目錄下所有存檔
def getloads():
loads = []
for load in os.listdir():
if load.split(".")[-1] == "city":
loads.append(load)
return loads
# 通過存檔還原地圖
def remap(s):
resultmap = []
new = []
s1 = s.split("$")[:-1]
for s2 in s1:
s2 = s2[1:-1]
tmp = s2.split(",")
resultmap.append(tmp)
for i in resultmap:
jie = []
for j in i:
try:
jie.append(int(j))
except:
jie.append(str(j[1:][1:-1]))
new.append(jie)
return new
# 通過存檔還原工作點(diǎn)
def rework(s):
resultworkers = []
parts = s.split("@")
for part in parts:
if part == "":
continue
resultworkers.append(part.split("#"))
for i in range(0, len(resultworkers)):
for j in range(0, len(resultworkers[i])):
try:
resultworkers[i][j] = float(resultworkers[i][j])
except:
pass
return resultworkers[:-1]
# 玩家類
class Player():
def __init__(self, name, type = "new"):
self.type = type
self.data = city.userdata.readlines()
if self.type == "load":
self.name = self.data[0].split()[-1]
self.balance = int(self.data[1].split()[-1])
self.level = int(self.data[2].split()[-1])
self.exp = int(self.data[3].split()[-1])
self.totalexp = int(self.data[4].split()[-1])
self.nextexp = int(self.data[5].split()[-1])
else:
self.name = name
self.balance = 50000
self.level = 1
self.exp = 0
self.totalexp = 0
self.nextexp = 10
city.userdata.write("username: " + self.name + "\n")
city.userdata.write("balance: " + str(self.balance) + "\n")
city.userdata.write("level: " + str(self.level) + "\n")
city.userdata.write("exp: " + str(self.exp) + "\n")
city.userdata.write("totalexp: " + str(self.totalexp) + "\n")
city.userdata.write("nextexp: " + str(self.nextexp) + "\n")
def earn(self, value):
self.balance += value
def cost(self, value):
if value <= self.balance:
self.balance -= value
else:
return False
def addexp(self, num):
self.totalexp += num
self.exp += num
if self.exp < lv[self.level - 1]:
print("你獲得了" + str(num) + "經(jīng)驗(yàn)!")
return
while self.exp >= lv[self.level - 1]:
self.exp = self.exp - lv[self.level - 1]
self.level += 1
self.nextexp = lv[self.level - 1] - self.exp
print("恭喜! 您升入等級" + str(self.level) + "!")
def show(self):
print("市長:" + self.name)
print("金錢:" + str(self.balance))
print("等級:" + str(self.level), " 經(jīng)驗(yàn):" + str(self.exp))
print()
# 城市工作經(jīng)營類
class Worker():
def __init__(self, name, type, money):
T = ctime.time()
self.name = name
self.type = type
self.oncemoney = money
self.totaltime = 0 # 游戲總時(shí)長
self.time = 0 # 距離上次獲得利潤時(shí)間
self.starttime = T # 起始時(shí)間刻（每局常量）
self.nowtime = T # 現(xiàn)在時(shí)間刻
self.lastearntime = T # 上次盈利時(shí)間
self.totalearn = 0 # 盈利總金額
# 刷新現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間刻
def update(self):
self.nowtime = ctime.time()
self.totaltime = int(self.nowtime - self.starttime)
self.time = int(self.nowtime - self.lastearntime)
# 盈利
def earn(self):
# 這里規(guī)定 單次收取的最大利潤不可以大于10min所獲得的利潤
self.update()
if int(self.time) < 60:
return False
self.lastearntime = ctime.time()
earns = (int(self.time) // 60) * self.oncemoney
if earns > 10 * self.oncemoney:
earns = 10 * self.oncemoney
self.totalearn += earns
return earns
# 城市類
class City():
def __init__(self, name, size = "8x8", type = "new", username = "/"):
self.name = name
self.height = int(size.split("x")[1])
self.width = int(size.split("x")[0])
self.map = [[j, i, "empty"] for i in range(1, self.height+1) for j in range(1, self.width+1)]
self.environment = 100
self.env_type = "perfect"
self.people = 0
self.people_env_list = [0, 0, 0] # 應(yīng)當(dāng)反映的人口數(shù)量和環(huán)境狀態(tài)的關(guān)系 bad-good-perfect 順序
self.earn = 0
self.housecount = 0
self.workcount = 0
self.parkcount = 0
self.buildcount = 0
self.isfull = False
self.lasttime = 0
self.workers = []
self.filedata = []
self.f, self.f2 = 0, 0
if type == "new":
self.f = open("{}.city".format(name), "w+")
self.userdata = open("{}.user".format(name), "w+")
self.log = open("{}.log".format(name), "a+")
'''
userdata.write("username: "+ username +"\n")
userdata.write("balance: 50000\n")
userdata.write("level: 1\n")
userdata.write("exp: 0\n")
userdata.write("totalexp: 0\n")
userdata.write("nextexp: 0\n")
'''
self.writedata("創(chuàng)建存檔\n")
self.f.write("cityname: " + self.name + "\n")
self.f.write("height: " + str(self.height) + "\n")
self.f.write("width: " + str(self.width) + "\n")
self.f.write("environment: " + str(self.environment) + "\n")
self.f.write("people: " + str(self.people) + "\n")
self.f.write("people_env_list: " + str(self.people_env_list)[1:-1] + "\n")
workers_data = self.workers_data_change()
self.f.write("workers: " + str(workers_data) + "\n")
self.f.write("earn: " + str(self.earn) + "\n")
self.f.write("housecount: " + str(self.housecount) + "\n")
self.f.write("workcount: " + str(self.workcount) + "\n")
self.f.write("parkcount: " + str(self.parkcount) + "\n")
self.f.write("buildcount: " + str(self.buildcount) + "\n")
self.f.write("citymap: " + str(self.map))
elif type == "load":
try:
self.f = open("{}.city".format(name), "r+")
self.userdata = open("{}.user".format(name), "r+")
self.log = open("{}.log".format(name), "a+")
except:
print("錯(cuò)誤！沒有找到存檔！")
self.filedata = self.f.readlines()
if type == "load":
self.name = self.filedata[0].split()[-1]
self.height = int(self.filedata[1].split()[-1])
self.width = int(self.filedata[2].split()[-1])
self.environment = int(self.filedata[3].split()[-1])
self.people = int(self.filedata[4].split()[-1])
self.people_env_list = self.filedata[5][17:-1].split(", ")
for i in range(0, len(self.people_env_list)):
self.people_env_list[i] = int(self.people_env_list[i])
workerslist = rework(self.filedata[6].split(":")[-1])
self.map = remap(self.filedata[12][9:])
for worker in workerslist:
tmpworker = Worker(worker[0], worker[1], worker[2])
tmpworker.totaltime = worker[3]
tmpworker.time = worker[4]
tmpworker.starttime = worker[5]
tmpworker.nowtime = worker[6]
tmpworker.lastearntime = worker[7]
tmpworker.totalearn = worker[8]
self.workers.append(tmpworker)
self.workcount = len(self.workers)
# 建造建筑
def build(self, what, where):
w = self.changexy(where)
for i in range(0, len(self.map)):
if self.map[i][0] == int(w[0]) and self.map[i][1] == int(w[1]) and self.map[i][2] == "empty":
self.map[i][2] = what
break
if what in PEOPLE_BUILDINGS:
self.housecount += 1
self.people_change(what, "increase")
if what in EARNING_BUILDINGS:
self.workcount += 1
worker = Worker(str(len(self.workers) + 1), what, self.getplacedata(what, "earns"))
self.workers.append(worker)
self.changemap()
self.writedata("在 {} 處建造 {} 建筑\n".format(where, what))
self.show()
# 道路建造
def buildroad(self, where, isShow=True):
w = self.changexy(where)
x, y = w[0], w[1]
if self.getplace(x, y) != "empty":
return False
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road3"
self.roadmove(x, y, 1)
# 判斷1：如果目標(biāo)道路上下左右都沒有道路，建road3十字路口
if self.getplace(x + 1, y) not in ROADS and self.getplace(x - 1, y) not in ROADS and self.getplace(x,
y + 1) not in ROADS and self.getplace(
x, y - 1) not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road3"
else:
self.roadcheck(x, y)
self.writedata("在 {} 處建造道路\n".format(where))
self.changemap()
if isShow:
self.show()
# 更改.city的數(shù)據(jù)
def changemap(self):
self.f.close()
os.remove("{}.city".format(self.name))
ctime.sleep(0.1)
self.f = 0
self.f = open("{}.city".format(self.name), "w+")
self.f.write("cityname: " + self.name + "\n")
self.f.write("height: " + str(self.height) + "\n")
self.f.write("width: " + str(self.width) + "\n")
self.f.write("environment: " + str(self.environment) + "\n")
self.f.write("people: " + str(self.people) + "\n")
self.f.write("people_env_list: " + str(self.people_env_list)[1:-1] + "\n")
workers_data = self.workers_data_change()
self.f.write("workers: " + str(workers_data) + "\n")
self.f.write("earn: " + str(self.earn) + "\n")
self.f.write("housecount: " + str(self.housecount) + "\n")
self.f.write("workcount: " + str(self.workcount) + "\n")
self.f.write("parkcount: " + str(self.parkcount) + "\n")
self.f.write("buildcount: " + str(self.buildcount) + "\n")
self.f.write("citymap: ")
for i in self.map:
self.f.write(str(i) + "$")
self.f.seek(0, 0)
self.filedata = self.f.readlines()
# 變換坐標(biāo)
def changexy(self, string):
s = string.split(",")
return int(s[0]), int(s[1])
# 更改.user的用戶信息（錢數(shù)，等級等等）
def changeuserdata(self, name, balance, level, exp, totalexp, nextexp):
self.userdata.close()
self.userdata = open("{}.user".format(self.name), "w+")
self.userdata.write("username: " + name + "\n")
self.userdata.write("balance: " + str(balance) + "\n")
self.userdata.write("level: " + str(level) + "\n")
self.userdata.write("exp: " + str(exp) + "\n")
self.userdata.write("totalexp: " + str(totalexp) + "\n")
self.userdata.write("nextexp: " + str(nextexp) + "\n")
def check(self):
return self.height, self.width, self.map
# 檢測坐標(biāo)上是否是空位
def checkempty(self, where):
w = self.changexy(where)
for i in range(0, len(self.map)):
if self.map[i][0] == int(w[0]) and self.map[i][1] == int(w[1]) and self.map[i][2] == "empty":
return True
elif self.map[i][0] == int(w[0]) and self.map[i][1] == int(w[1]) and self.map[i][2] != "empty":
return False
# 環(huán)境狀態(tài)監(jiān)測
def checkenv(self):
if self.environment < 0:
self.env_type = "bad"
elif 0 < self.environment and self.environment < 100:
self.env_type = "good"
elif self.environment > 100:
self.env_type = "perfect"
# 檢測坐標(biāo)是否超出范圍
def checkout(self, where):
w = self.changexy(where)
if w[0] <= self.width and w[1] <= self.height and w[0] > 0 and w[1] > 0:
return True
else:
return False
# 檢測城市是否滿格
def checkplace(self):
isOk = True
for i in range(0, len(self.map)):
if self.map[i][2] == "empty":
self.isfull = False
return
self.isfull = True
# 檢查工作點(diǎn)并返回工作點(diǎn)的信息列表
def checkworkplace(self):
res = []
for i in self.workers:
i.update()
res.append(str(int(float(i.name))) + " " + i.type + " 工作時(shí)間：" + str(i.time) + "秒")
return res
# 商業(yè)性建筑的盈利
def earnmoney(self, num):
for i in self.workers:
if int(i.name) == num:
result = i.earn()
if result == False:
return None
else:
self.writedata("收取 {} 建筑的利潤 ￥{} \n".format(i.type, result))
return result
# 獲取系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部圖的序號
def getmapnum(self, xray, yray):
for i in range(0, len(self.map)):
if self.map[i][0] == xray and self.map[i][1] == yray:
return i
return False
# 獲取該位置上的建筑物
def getplace(self, xray, yray):
if xray == 0 or yray == 0 or xray > self.width or yray > self.height:
return False
for target in self.map:
if target[0] == xray and target[1] == yray:
return target[2]
return False
# 通過建筑名稱獲取建筑的所有信息 tag 表示信息種類
def getplacedata(self, placename, tag):
for data in DATA:
if data["name"] == placename:
return data[tag]
return False
# 動態(tài)更新人口
def people_change(self, what = None, mode = "increase"):
if what != None:
peoples = self.getplacedata(what, "people")
self.people_env_list[0] += (peoples[0] if mode == "increase" else -peoples[0])
self.people_env_list[1] += (peoples[1] if mode == "increase" else -peoples[1])
self.people_env_list[2] += (peoples[2] if mode == "increase" else -peoples[2])
# 動態(tài)更新
if self.env_type == "bad": self.people = self.people_env_list[0]
elif self.env_type == "good": self.people = self.people_env_list[1]
elif self.env_type == "perfect": self.people = self.people_env_list[2]
# 拆除建筑
def remove(self, where, isShow = True):
w = self.changexy(where)
removething = ""
for i in range(0, len(self.map)):
if self.map[i][0] == int(w[0]) and self.map[i][1] == int(w[1]):
removething = self.map[i][2]
self.map[i][2] = "empty"
if removething in ROADS:
# 拆除的如果是道路，拆除后對其他道路的朝向重新檢測
self.roadmove(int(w[0]), int(w[1]), 2)
break
if removething in PEOPLE_BUILDINGS:
self.housecount -= 1
self.people_change(removething, "decrease")
self.changemap()
self.writedata("在 {} 處拆除 {}\n".format(where, removething))
if isShow:
self.show()
# 判斷一個(gè)道路四周的道路方向并加以調(diào)整
def roadcheck(self, x, y):
placesnear = [self.getplace(x-1, y-1), self.getplace(x, y-1), self.getplace(x+1, y-1),
self.getplace(x-1, y), self.getplace(x, y), self.getplace(x+1, y) ,
self.getplace(x-1, y+1), self.getplace(x, y+1), self.getplace(x+1, y+1)]
#print(x, y, self.getplace(x, y))
# 前判斷：如果原點(diǎn)不是道路，直接返回
if placesnear[4] not in ROADS:
return
# 判斷1：如果一方出現(xiàn)道路，那么將一方的道路改為單向道路
if placesnear[1] in ROADS and placesnear[3] not in ROADS and placesnear[5] not in ROADS and placesnear[7] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road1"
elif placesnear[3] in ROADS and placesnear[1] not in ROADS and placesnear[5] not in ROADS and placesnear[7] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road2"
elif placesnear[5] in ROADS and placesnear[1] not in ROADS and placesnear[3] not in ROADS and placesnear[7] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road2"
elif placesnear[7] in ROADS and placesnear[1] not in ROADS and placesnear[3] not in ROADS and placesnear[5] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road1"
# 判斷2：雙連路口
elif placesnear[1] in ROADS and placesnear[3] in ROADS and placesnear[5] not in ROADS and placesnear[7] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road6"
elif placesnear[1] in ROADS and placesnear[5] in ROADS and placesnear[3] not in ROADS and placesnear[7] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road7"
elif placesnear[1] in ROADS and placesnear[7] in ROADS and placesnear[3] not in ROADS and placesnear[5] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road1"
elif placesnear[3] in ROADS and placesnear[5] in ROADS and placesnear[1] not in ROADS and placesnear[7] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road2"
elif placesnear[3] in ROADS and placesnear[7] in ROADS and placesnear[1] not in ROADS and placesnear[5] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road4"
elif placesnear[5] in ROADS and placesnear[7] in ROADS and placesnear[1] not in ROADS and placesnear[3] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road5"
# 判斷3：丁字路口
elif placesnear[1] in ROADS and placesnear[3] in ROADS and placesnear[5] in ROADS and placesnear[7] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road10"
elif placesnear[1] in ROADS and placesnear[3] in ROADS and placesnear[7] in ROADS and placesnear[5] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road8"
elif placesnear[1] in ROADS and placesnear[5] in ROADS and placesnear[7] in ROADS and placesnear[3] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road9"
elif placesnear[3] in ROADS and placesnear[5] in ROADS and placesnear[7] in ROADS and placesnear[1] not in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road11"
# 判斷4：十字路口
elif placesnear[1] in ROADS and placesnear[3] in ROADS and placesnear[5] in ROADS and placesnear[7] in ROADS:
self.map[self.getmapnum(x, y)][2] = "road3"
# 動態(tài)道路分析判斷
def roadmove(self, x, y, time):
# time 遞歸次數(shù)（拓展范圍）
#print(x, y, self.getplace(x, y), time)
if time == -1:
return
#if self.getplace(x, y) not in ROADS :
#return
self.roadcheck(x, y)
# 遞歸
self.roadmove(x-1, y-1, time-1)
self.roadmove(x, y-1, time-1)
self.roadmove(x+1, y-1, time-1)
self.roadmove(x-1, y, time-1)
self.roadmove(x+1, y, time-1)
self.roadmove(x-1, y+1, time-1)
self.roadmove(x, y+1, time-1)
self.roadmove(x+1, y+1, time-1)
# 打印城市模型
def show(self):
def printlines(things):
oneline = ""
for line in range(0, 8):
for i in things:
if i == "empty":
oneline += PICS2[0][line]
elif i == "smallhouse":
oneline += PICS2[1][line]
elif i == "basicfarm":
oneline += PICS2[2][line]
elif i == "woodenhouse":
oneline += PICS2[3][line]
elif i == "doublecabin":
oneline += PICS2[4][line]
elif i == "smallpark":
oneline += PICS2[5][line]
elif i == "road1":
oneline += PICS2[6][line]
elif i == "road2":
oneline += PICS2[7][line]
elif i == "road3":
oneline += PICS2[8][line]
elif i == "road4":
oneline += PICS2[9][line]
elif i == "road5":
oneline += PICS2[10][line]
elif i == "road6":
oneline += PICS2[11][line]
elif i == "road7":
oneline += PICS2[12][line]
elif i == "road8":
oneline += PICS2[13][line]
elif i == "road9":
oneline += PICS2[14][line]
elif i == "road10":
oneline += PICS2[15][line]
elif i == "road11":
oneline += PICS2[16][line]
elif i == "extrafarm":
oneline += PICS2[17][line]
elif i == "tree1":
oneline += PICS2[18][line]
elif i == "bamboo":
oneline += PICS2[19][line]
elif i == "smalllake":
oneline += PICS2[20][line]
elif i == "market":
oneline += PICS2[21][line]
print(oneline)
oneline = ""
tmp, things = 0, []
for i in range(0, len(self.map)):
things.append(self.map[i][2])
tmp += 1
if tmp == self.width:
printlines(things)
tmp, things = 0, []
# 打印城市信息
def show_information(self):
self.update()
print("城市名稱:" + self.name)
print("金錢：{} 等級 {} 距下一級還需 {} 經(jīng)驗(yàn)".format(player.balance, player.level, player.nextexp))
print("人口:" + str(self.people))
print("環(huán)境指數(shù):" + str(self.environment), self.env_type.capitalize())
print()
# 有事沒事更新一下游戲各種數(shù)據(jù)~
def update(self):
player.nextexp = lv[player.level - 1] - player.exp # 更新下一等級所需經(jīng)驗(yàn)數(shù)
self.checkenv() # 更新環(huán)境等級
self.people_change() # 依照環(huán)境更新人口
# 改變Worker類的數(shù)據(jù)為可見的列表
def workers_data_change(self):
result = ""
if self.workers == []:
return []
for each in self.workers:
temp = str(each.name) + "#" + str(each.type) + "#" + str(each.oncemoney) + "#" +str(each.totaltime) + "#" +str(each.time) + "#" +str(each.starttime) + "#" +str(each.nowtime) + "#" +str(each.lastearntime) + "#" +str(each.totalearn)
result += temp + "@"
return result
# 工作時(shí)間檢查
def worktimecheck(self):
res = self.checkworkplace()
# 記錄玩家操作日志
def writedata(self, thing):
self.log.write(ctime.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") + " " + thing)
# 初始化城市
isRead = False
print("----------歡迎來到Megapolis!----------")
print("市長，我們該如何稱呼您：")
name = input()
if checkloads():
loads = []
print("系統(tǒng)檢測到您已經(jīng)有存檔，存檔如下：")
loads = getloads()
print(loads)
print("您想選擇打開存檔，還是新建一個(gè)城市？(打開：1/新建：2)")
user = int(input())
if user == 1:
print("您想打開哪一個(gè)存檔？輸入序號：")
num = int(input())
load = loads[num - 1]
print("正在加載中，請稍后......")
isRead = True
elif user == 2:
print("您好, " + name + ", 現(xiàn)在，為您的城市創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新名稱:")
cityname = input()
print("您的城市大小是多少？ (運(yùn)用數(shù)字x數(shù)字的方式，例如 4x4, 8x8)")
citysize = input()
print("城市創(chuàng)建中，請稍后......")
else:
print("您好, " + name + ", 現(xiàn)在，為您的城市創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新名稱:")
cityname = input()
print("您的城市大小是多少？ (運(yùn)用數(shù)字x數(shù)字的方式，例如 4x4, 8x8)")
citysize = input()
print("城市創(chuàng)建中，請稍后......")
# 創(chuàng)造并打印城市
if isRead:
city = City(load.split(".")[0], "1x1", "load")
# 創(chuàng)造玩家
player = Player(name, type = "load")
else:
city = City(cityname, citysize)
player = Player(name)
city.show()
player.show()
def fast_road_building():
print("您要把道路安放在哪些地方？（用2,3 2,4 2,5這樣的連續(xù)坐標(biāo)來安置道路，坐標(biāo)之間要加空格哦）")
while True:
try:
wheres = input()
if wheres == "退出":
print("好的，已經(jīng)退出~")
return
else:
wheres = wheres.split()
except:
print("輸入有誤，請重新嘗試哦~")
else:
not_empty_places = []
is_repeated = True if len(list(set(wheres))) != len(wheres) else False
wheres = list(set(wheres))
print(wheres)
all_count = len(wheres)
# 制作一個(gè)wheres的拷貝，方便完整遍歷where
wheres_copy = wheres.copy()
for where in wheres_copy:
if not city.checkempty(where) or not city.checkout(where):
not_empty_places.append(where)
wheres.remove(where)
rest_empty_places = (all_count - len(not_empty_places))
total_price = 200 * rest_empty_places
total_exp = 2 * rest_empty_places
if is_repeated:
print("您輸入了重復(fù)的坐標(biāo)，已經(jīng)自動幫您去除重復(fù)~")
if len(wheres) == 0:
print("您所描述的位置上均有建筑或位于城市區(qū)域之外，無法建造道路！")
return
elif len(not_empty_places) != 0:
print("您所描述的位置中，{} 位置不能建造道路。剩余可建造的道路總價(jià)為￥{}".format(str(not_empty_places)[1:-1], total_price))
else:
print("建造這些道路需要￥{}".format(total_price))
print("繼續(xù)建造嗎？（建造/不建造）")
is_build = input()
if is_build == "建造":
player.cost(total_price)
player.addexp(total_exp)
city.changeuserdata(player.name, player.balance, player.level, player.exp, player.totalexp,
player.nextexp)
for where in wheres:
city.buildroad(where, isShow = False)
city.show()
player.show()
return
else:
print("好的，已經(jīng)取消建造！")
return
def fast_removing():
print("您要拆除哪些地方的建筑？（用2,3 2,4 2,5這樣的連續(xù)坐標(biāo)來拆除建筑，坐標(biāo)之間要加空格哦）")
while True:
try:
wheres = input()
if wheres == "退出":
print("好的，已經(jīng)退出~")
return
else:
wheres = wheres.split()
except:
print("輸入有誤，請重新嘗試哦~")
else:
not_empty_places = []
is_repeated = True if len(list(set(wheres))) != len(wheres) else False
wheres = list(set(wheres))
print(wheres)
all_count = len(wheres)
# 制作一個(gè)wheres的拷貝，方便完整遍歷where
wheres_copy = wheres.copy()
for where in wheres_copy:
if city.checkempty(where) or not city.checkout(where):
not_empty_places.append(where)
wheres.remove(where)
rest_empty_places = (all_count - len(not_empty_places))
total_price = 200 * rest_empty_places
total_exp = 2 * rest_empty_places
if is_repeated:
print("您輸入了重復(fù)的坐標(biāo)，已經(jīng)自動幫您去除重復(fù)~")
if len(wheres) == 0:
print("您所描述的位置上均沒有可拆除的建筑或位于城市區(qū)域之外，無法拆除！")
return
elif len(not_empty_places) != 0:
print("您所描述的位置中，{} 位置無法拆除。".format(str(not_empty_places)[1:-1]))
print("繼續(xù)拆除嗎？（拆除/不拆除）")
is_build = input()
if is_build == "拆除":
for where in wheres:
city.remove(where, isShow = False)
city.show()
player.show()
return
else:
print("好的，已經(jīng)取消拆除！")
return
def choose_building(housetypes, prices):
l = len(housetypes)
if housetypes == "road":
if player.balance < prices:
print("市長，您沒有足夠的金錢建造道路!\n")
return
elif city.isfull:
print("市長，您的城市空位不足！\n")
return
else:
print("您想要把道路安放在何處:(運(yùn)用 x,y 例如 3,3)")
while True:
where = input()
if where == "退出":
print("好的，已退出建造！")
break
if not city.checkout(where):
print("市長，您不能把道路放在城市土地之外！")
elif not city.checkempty(where):
print("市長，這塊地上已經(jīng)有建筑了，請換一塊地！")
else:
break
player.cost(prices)
player.addexp(2)
city.changeuserdata(player.name, player.balance, player.level, player.exp, player.totalexp, player.nextexp)
city.buildroad(where)
player.show()
return
while True:
print("請告訴我建筑物的序號(用0來停止):")
num = int(input())
if num > l or num < 0:
print("沒有這個(gè)序號的建筑物，請重試！")
elif num == 0:
print("好的，已經(jīng)退出選擇！")
break
else:
if player.level < getdata(housetypes[num - 1], "level"):
print("市長，您的等級不夠建造此建筑！\n")
break
if player.balance < prices[num - 1]:
print("市長，您沒有足夠的金錢建造該建筑!\n")
break
elif city.isfull:
print("市長，您的城市空位不足！\n")
break
else:
print("您想要把該建筑安放在何處:(運(yùn)用 x,y 例如 3,3)")
while True:
where = input()
if not city.checkout(where):
print("市長，您不能把道路放在城市土地之外！")
elif not city.checkempty(where):
print("市長，這塊地上已經(jīng)有建筑了，請換一塊地！")
else:
break
player.cost(prices[num - 1])
city.environment += int(getdata(housetypes[num - 1], "environment"))
city.checkenv()
city.build(housetypes[num - 1], where)
player.addexp(city.getplacedata(housetypes[num - 1], "exp"))
city.changeuserdata(player.name, player.balance, player.level, player.exp, player.totalexp, player.nextexp)
player.show()
break
# 主循環(huán)
while True:
city.update()
print("親愛的市長，您想做些什么？（建造/鏟除建筑/查看信息/盈利/退出）")
users = input()
if users == "建造":
print("您想建造什么樣的建筑?(房屋/工作點(diǎn)/道路/綠化)")
kind = input()
if kind == "房屋":
print("以下是一些種類的房屋：")
print("1.小房子 價(jià)格:12500 需求等級:1 容納人數(shù):5/10/15 環(huán)境指數(shù):-5")
print("2.精致木屋 價(jià)格:15000 需求等級:2 容納人數(shù):10/20/25 環(huán)境指數(shù):-10")
print("3.雙層旅館 價(jià)格:35000 需求等級:2 容納人數(shù):30/50/80 環(huán)境指數(shù):-15")
choose_building(["smallhouse", "woodenhouse", "doublecabin"],
[12500, 15000, 35000])
elif kind == "工作點(diǎn)":
print("以下是一些種類的工作點(diǎn)（利潤單位為元/分鐘）:")
print("1.基礎(chǔ)農(nóng)場 價(jià)格:5000 需求等級:1 利潤:￥2000/min 環(huán)境指數(shù):-40")
print("2.大型農(nóng)場 價(jià)格:15000 需求等級:2 利潤:￥4000/min 環(huán)境指數(shù):-80")
print("3.小商店 價(jià)格:25000 需求等級:3 利潤:￥7500/min 環(huán)境指數(shù):-20")
choose_building(["basicfarm", "extrafarm", "market"],
[5000, 15000, 25000])
elif kind == "道路":
print("道路的價(jià)格為￥200/1格")
print("選擇快速建造道路模式嗎？（是/否）")
is_fast_road_building = input()
if is_fast_road_building == "是":
fast_road_building()
else:
choose_building("road", 200)
elif kind == "綠化":
print("以下是不同種類的綠化：")
print("1.樹木 價(jià)格:1000 需求等級:1 環(huán)境指數(shù):+15")
print("2.小型湖泊 價(jià)格:500 需求等級:2 環(huán)境指數(shù):+10")
print("3.竹林 價(jià)格:5000 需求等級:3 環(huán)境指數(shù):+40")
choose_building(["tree1", "smalllake", "bamboo"], [1000, 500, 5000])
else:
print("不好意思，您輸入的建筑類型還不存在哦~")
elif users == "鏟除建筑":
print("選擇快速拆除建筑模式嗎？（是/否）")
is_fast_removing = input()
if is_fast_removing == "是":
fast_removing()
else:
print("輸入你想鏟除的建筑坐標(biāo):(運(yùn)用 x,y 例如 3,3)")
while True:
where = input()
if where == "退出":
print("好的，已經(jīng)退出拆除界面！")
break
if not city.checkout(where):
print("市長，您不能鏟除城市土地之外的建筑，請重新嘗試！")
elif city.checkempty(where):
print("這塊土地上沒有建筑可以鏟除，請重新嘗試！")
else:
city.remove(where)
player.show()
break
elif users == "查看信息":
city.show_information()
elif users == "盈利":
if city.workcount == 0:
print("市長，您還沒有任何的工作點(diǎn)!")
else:
result = city.checkworkplace()
print("您有以下幾個(gè)工作點(diǎn):")
print(result)
print("您想要選擇哪一個(gè)? 請告訴我序號:")
index = int(input())
tmpmoney = city.earnmoney(int(result[index - 1].split()[0]))
money = None if tmpmoney == None else int(tmpmoney)
if money == None:
print("等一下，市長！工人們還沒有生產(chǎn)完畢！")
else:
player.earn(money)
city.changeuserdata(player.name, player.balance, player.level, player.exp, player.totalexp, player.nextexp)
city.changemap()
print("您獲得了 ￥" + str(money) + "!")
elif users == "退出":
print("歡迎下次再來, " + name + "!")
break
city.f.close()
city.log.close()
city.userdata.close()這款游戲是經(jīng)營類：可建造房屋、工作、綠化等。會產(chǎn)出、消耗相應(yīng)的金錢等。
1）城市示咧
2）隨機(jī)截圖
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