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簡易聊天室(Socket實(shí)現(xiàn)粗略的Android聊天功能)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-06-30 14:52:08 來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò) 閱讀:887 作者:鷺明 欄目:移動(dòng)開發(fā)

客戶端代碼:


主類:MainActivity.java代碼如下

public class MainActivity extends Activity {


private TextView testview=null;

private Button button=null;

private EditText text=null;

protected Handler handler=null;

private OutputStream out=null;

private Socket s = null;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

this.testview=(TextView)super.findViewById(R.id.test);

this.button=(Button)super.findViewById(R.id.button);

this.text=(EditText)super.findViewById(R.id.edit);

this.handler=new Handler(){

@Override

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

super.handleMessage(msg);

if (msg.what==0x123) {

testview.append("客戶端說:"+msg.obj.toString()+"\n");

}

}

};

//4.0之后訪問網(wǎng)絡(luò)不能在主程序中進(jìn)行,要將代碼放在線程中,不然會(huì)報(bào)錯(cuò)。

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

s=new Socket("10.0.2.2", 30000);

new Thread(new ClientThread(s, handler)).start();

out=s.getOutputStream();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}).start();

this.button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

try {

out.write((text.getText().toString()+"\n").getBytes("utf-8"));

text.setText("");

}catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

}


@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);

return true;

}


}


線程類:ClientThread.java代碼如下


public class ClientThread implements Runnable {

private Socket socket=null;

private Handler handler=null;

BufferedReader br=null;

public ClientThread(Socket s,Handler handler) throws IOException {

this.socket=s;

this.handler=handler;

br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));

}

@Override

public void run() {

try {

String connet=null;

while ((connet=br.readLine())!=null) {

Message message=new Message();

message.what=0x123;

message.obj=connet;

handler.sendMessage(message);

}

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}


}



服務(wù)端代碼:

線程服務(wù)類:ServerTherad.java代碼如下

public class ServerTherad implements Runnable {

private Socket s = null;

private BufferedReader buRead = null;

StringBuffer stb=new StringBuffer();

public ServerTherad(Socket s) throws IOException {

this.s = s;

this.buRead = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(

this.s.getInputStream(), "utf-8"));

}


@Override

public void run() {

String connet=null;

try {

while ((connet=readFromClient())!=null) {

//System.out.println("信息\n"+stb.append(connet));

System.out.println("客戶端說:"+connet);

for (Socket ss:SimpleServer.socketList) {

OutputStream out=ss.getOutputStream();

out.write((connet+"\n").getBytes("utf-8"));

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private String readFromClient(){

try {

return buRead.readLine();

} catch (Exception e) {

//刪除此Socket

SimpleServer.socketList.remove(s);

}

return null;

}


}



服務(wù)例子測試:SimpleServer.java代碼如下


public class SimpleServer {

public static ArrayList<Socket> socketList=new ArrayList<Socket>();

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

ServerSocket ss=new ServerSocket(30000);

while (true) {

Socket s=ss.accept();

socketList.add(s);

new Thread(new ServerTherad(s)).start();

}

}


}


注意:測試要先啟動(dòng)服務(wù)端運(yùn)行,然后再啟動(dòng)客戶端運(yùn)行

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