怎么利用Python實現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)測試

今天小編給大家分享一下怎么利用Python實現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)測試的相關(guān)知識點，內(nèi)容詳細(xì)，邏輯清晰，相信大部分人都還太了解這方面的知識，所以分享這篇文章給大家參考一下，希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后有所收獲，下面我們一起來了解一下吧。

Speedtest CLI 專為軟件開發(fā)人員、系統(tǒng)管理員和計算機(jī)愛好者等打造，是 Ookla® 提供技術(shù)支持的首款正式 Linux 本機(jī) Speedtest 應(yīng)用程序。

Speedtest CLI是使用python語言開發(fā)的，不僅可以直接在命令行運行。也可以作為python模塊在python IDE中直接調(diào)用。

首先，看一下如何在python應(yīng)用中進(jìn)行調(diào)用，使用pip直接安裝。

pip install speedtest-cli

將該模塊直接導(dǎo)入到我們當(dāng)前的代碼塊中。

import speedtest as spt

創(chuàng)建網(wǎng)絡(luò)測試對象

spd = spt.Speedtest()

打印當(dāng)前可用于測試的服務(wù)器列表

from pprint import pprint

pprint(spd.get_servers())

# {721.5702755019188: [{'cc': 'CN',
#                       'country': 'China',
#                       'd': 721.5702755019188,
#                       'host': 'speedtest1.he.chinamobile.com:8080',
#                       'id': '41912',
#                       'lat': '38.0428',
#                       'lon': '114.5149',
#                       'name': '石家莊',
#                       'sponsor': 'China Mobile Hebei Co., Ltd',
#                       'url': 'http://speedtest1.he.chinamobile.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  776.2668436087947: [{'cc': 'CN',
#                       'country': 'China',
#                       'd': 776.2668436087947,
#                       'host': '5gtest.shangdu.com:8080',
#                       'id': '36646',
#                       'lat': '34.7466',
#                       'lon': '113.6253',
#                       'name': 'Zhengzhou',
#                       'sponsor': 'China Unicom HeNan 5G',
#                       'url': 'http://5gtest.shangdu.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1051.7168853741107: [{'cc': 'MN',
#                        'country': 'Mongolia',
#                        'd': 1051.7168853741107,
#                        'host': 'speedtest.gemnet.mn:8080',
#                        'id': '2853',
#                        'lat': '47.9200',
#                        'lon': '106.9200',
#                        'name': 'Ulaanbaatar',
#                        'sponsor': 'Gemnet LLC',
#                        'url': 'http://speedtest.gemnet.mn:8080/speedtest/upload.php'},
#                       {'cc': 'MN',
#                        'country': 'Mongolia',
#                        'd': 1051.7168853741107,
#                        'host': 'speedtest1.kewiko.mn:8080',
#                        'id': '30772',
#                        'lat': '47.9200',
#                        'lon': '106.9200',
#                        'name': 'Ulaanbaatar',
#                        'sponsor': 'Kewiko LLC',
#                        'url': 'http://speedtest1.kewiko.mn:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1339.1170164273938: [{'cc': 'CN',
#                        'country': 'China',
#                        'd': 1339.1170164273938,
#                        'host': '5gnanjing.speedtest.jsinfo.net:8080',
#                        'id': '26352',
#                        'lat': '32.0500',
#                        'lon': '118.7667',
#                        'name': 'Nanjing',
#                        'sponsor': 'China Telecom JiangSu 5G',
#                        'url': 'http://5gnanjing.speedtest.jsinfo.net:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1340.7612716854985: [{'cc': 'CN',
#                        'country': 'China',
#                        'd': 1340.7612716854985,
#                        'host': 'speedtest02.js165.com:8080',
#                        'id': '13704',
#                        'lat': '32.0602',
#                        'lon': '118.7968',
#                        'name': 'Nanjing',
#                        'sponsor': 'China Unicom',
#                        'url': 'http://speedtest02.js165.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1381.9129755930571: [{'cc': 'CN',
#                        'country': 'China',
#                        'd': 1381.9129755930571,
#                        'host': 'speedtest.zjmobile.com:8080',
#                        'id': '17320',
#                        'lat': '32.2069',
#                        'lon': '119.4490',
#                        'name': 'ZhenJiang',
#                        'sponsor': 'China Mobile JiangSu 5G',
#                        'url': 'http://speedtest.zjmobile.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1489.08809618835: [{'cc': 'RU',
#                      'country': 'Russia',
#                      'd': 1489.08809618835,
#                      'host': 'speedtest-ude.edinos.ru:8080',
#                      'id': '36254',
#                      'lat': '51.8336',
#                      'lon': '107.5840',
#                      'name': 'Ulan-Ude',
#                      'sponsor': 'EDINOS',
#                      'url': 'http://speedtest-ude.edinos.ru:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1542.170901504592: [{'cc': 'RU',
#                       'country': 'Russia',
#                       'd': 1542.170901504592,
#                       'host': 'speedtest.bteleport.ru:8080',
#                       'id': '18543',
#                       'lat': '52.2757',
#                       'lon': '104.3087',
#                       'name': 'Irkutsk',
#                       'sponsor': 'Baikal Teleport',
#                       'url': 'http://speedtest.bteleport.ru:8080/speedtest/upload.php'},
#                      {'cc': 'RU',
#                       'country': 'Russia',
#                       'd': 1542.170901504592,
#                       'host': 'speedtest-irkutsk.fttb.beeline.ru:8080',
#                       'id': '31472',
#                       'lat': '52.2757',
#                       'lon': '104.3087',
#                       'name': 'Irkutsk',
#                       'sponsor': 'Beeline',
#                       'url': 'http://speedtest-irkutsk.fttb.beeline.ru:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}]}

獲取當(dāng)前最佳的測試服務(wù)器

spd.get_best_server()
print('測試開始，請稍等...')

獲得當(dāng)前的下載速度

download = int(spd.download() / 1024 / 1024)

獲得當(dāng)前的上傳速度

upload = int(spd.upload() / 1024 / 1024)

print(f'當(dāng)前下載速度為：{str(download)} MB/s')
print(f'當(dāng)前上傳速度為：{str(upload)} MB/s')
print('測試已完成！')

打印出最終的返回結(jié)果

測試開始，請稍等...
當(dāng)前下載速度為：12 MB/s
當(dāng)前上傳速度為：13 MB/s
測試已完成！

以上就是“怎么利用Python實現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)測試”這篇文章的所有內(nèi)容，感謝各位的閱讀！相信大家閱讀完這篇文章都有很大的收獲，小編每天都會為大家更新不同的知識，如果還想學(xué)習(xí)更多的知識，請關(guān)注億速云行業(yè)資訊頻道。