C#怎么獲取計(jì)算機(jī)硬件與操作系統(tǒng)的信息

這篇文章主要介紹“C#怎么獲取計(jì)算機(jī)硬件與操作系統(tǒng)的信息”，在日常操作中，相信很多人在C#怎么獲取計(jì)算機(jī)硬件與操作系統(tǒng)的信息問(wèn)題上存在疑惑，小編查閱了各式資料，整理出簡(jiǎn)單好用的操作方法，希望對(duì)大家解答”C#怎么獲取計(jì)算機(jī)硬件與操作系統(tǒng)的信息”的疑惑有所幫助！接下來(lái)，請(qǐng)跟著小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧！

1、項(xiàng)目引用System.Management庫(kù)文件

2、創(chuàng)建HardwareHandler.cs類文件

namespace HardInfoTest.Utility
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 計(jì)算機(jī)硬件處理類
    /// </summary>
    public class HardwareHandler
    {
        public enum WMIPath
        {
            // 硬件
            Win32_Processor,     // CPU 處理器
            Win32_PhysicalMemory,  // 物理內(nèi)存條
            Win32_Keyboard,     // 鍵盤
            Win32_PointingDevice,  // 點(diǎn)輸入設(shè)備，包括鼠標(biāo)。
            Win32_FloppyDrive,    // 軟盤驅(qū)動(dòng)器
            Win32_DiskDrive,     // 硬盤驅(qū)動(dòng)器
            Win32_CDROMDrive,    // 光盤驅(qū)動(dòng)器
            Win32_BaseBoard,     // 主板
            Win32_BIOS,       // BIOS 芯片
            Win32_ParallelPort,   // 并口
            Win32_SerialPort,    // 串口
            Win32_SerialPortConfiguration, // 串口配置
            Win32_SoundDevice,    // 多媒體設(shè)置，一般指聲卡。
            Win32_SystemSlot,    // 主板插槽 (ISA & PCI & AGP)
            Win32_USBController,   // USB 控制器
            Win32_NetworkAdapter,  // 網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器
            Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration, // 網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器設(shè)置
            Win32_Printer,      // 打印機(jī)
            Win32_PrinterConfiguration, // 打印機(jī)設(shè)置
            Win32_PrintJob,     // 打印機(jī)任務(wù)
            Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort, // 打印機(jī)端口
            Win32_POTSModem,     // MODEM
            Win32_POTSModemToSerialPort, // MODEM 端口
            Win32_DesktopMonitor,  // 顯示器
            Win32_DisplayConfiguration, // 顯卡
            Win32_DisplayControllerConfiguration, // 顯卡設(shè)置
            Win32_VideoController, // 顯卡細(xì)節(jié)。
            Win32_VideoSettings,  // 顯卡支持的顯示模式。
                                  // 操作系統(tǒng)
            Win32_TimeZone,     // 時(shí)區(qū)
            Win32_SystemDriver,   // 驅(qū)動(dòng)程序
            Win32_DiskPartition,  // 磁盤分區(qū)
            Win32_LogicalDisk,   // 邏輯磁盤
            Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition,   // 邏輯磁盤所在分區(qū)及始末位置。
            Win32_LogicalMemoryConfiguration, // 邏輯內(nèi)存配置
            Win32_PageFile,     // 系統(tǒng)頁(yè)文件信息
            Win32_PageFileSetting, // 頁(yè)文件設(shè)置
            Win32_BootConfiguration, // 系統(tǒng)啟動(dòng)配置
            Win32_ComputerSystem,  // 計(jì)算機(jī)信息簡(jiǎn)要
            Win32_OperatingSystem, // 操作系統(tǒng)信息
            Win32_StartupCommand,  // 系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)啟動(dòng)程序
            Win32_Service,     // 系統(tǒng)安裝的服務(wù)
            Win32_Group,      // 系統(tǒng)管理組
            Win32_GroupUser,    // 系統(tǒng)組帳號(hào)
            Win32_UserAccount,   // 用戶帳號(hào)
            Win32_Process,     // 系統(tǒng)進(jìn)程
            Win32_Thread,      // 系統(tǒng)線程
            Win32_Share,      // 共享
            Win32_NetworkClient,  // 已安裝的網(wǎng)絡(luò)客戶端
            Win32_NetworkProtocol, // 已安裝的網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Cpu信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public void CpuInfo()
        {
            try
            {
                ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(WMIPath.Win32_Processor.ToString());
                ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
                Console.WriteLine("===================================");
                foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
                {    
                    Console.WriteLine("CPU編號(hào)：" + mo.Properties["ProcessorId"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("CPU型號(hào)：" + mo.Properties["Name"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("CPU狀態(tài)：" + mo.Properties["Status"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("主機(jī)名稱：" + mo.Properties["SystemName"].Value);
                }
                Console.WriteLine("===================================");
            }
            catch
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error");
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 主板信息
        /// </summary>
        public void MainBoardInfo()
        {
            try
            {
                ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(WMIPath.Win32_BaseBoard.ToString());
                ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
                Console.WriteLine("===================================");
                foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("主板ID：" + mo.Properties["SerialNumber"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("制造商：" + mo.Properties["Manufacturer"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("型號(hào)：" + mo.Properties["Product"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("版本：" + mo.Properties["Version"].Value);
                }
                Console.WriteLine("===================================");
            }
            catch
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error");
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 硬盤信息
        /// </summary>
        public void DiskDriveInfo()
        {
            try
            {
                ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(WMIPath.Win32_DiskDrive.ToString());
                ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
                Console.WriteLine("===================================");
                foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("硬盤SN：" + mo.Properties["SerialNumber"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("型號(hào)：" + mo.Properties["Model"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("大小：" + Convert.ToDouble(mo.Properties["Size"].Value) / (1024 * 1024 * 1024));
                }
                Console.WriteLine("===================================");
            }
            catch
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error");
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接信息
        /// </summary>
        public void NetworkInfo()
        {
            try
            {
                ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(WMIPath.Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration.ToString());
                ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
                Console.WriteLine("===================================");
                foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("MAC地址：" + mo.Properties["MACAddress"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("IP地址：" + mo.Properties["IPAddress"].Value);
                }
                Console.WriteLine("===================================");
            }
            catch
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error");
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 操作系統(tǒng)信息
        /// </summary>
        public void OsInfo()
        {
            try
            {
                ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(WMIPath.Win32_OperatingSystem.ToString());
                ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
                Console.WriteLine("===================================");
                foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("操作系統(tǒng)：" + mo.Properties["Name"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("版本：" + mo.Properties["Version"].Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("系統(tǒng)目錄：" + mo.Properties["SystemDirectory"].Value);
                }
                Console.WriteLine("===================================");
            }
            catch
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error");
            }
        }
    }
}

3、調(diào)用測(cè)試代碼

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            HardwareHandler hd = new HardwareHandler();
            hd.CpuInfo();
            hd.DiskDriveInfo();
            hd.MainBoardInfo();
            hd.NetworkInfo();
            hd.OsInfo();
        }

4、測(cè)試輸出截圖

到此，關(guān)于“C#怎么獲取計(jì)算機(jī)硬件與操作系統(tǒng)的信息”的學(xué)習(xí)就結(jié)束了，希望能夠解決大家的疑惑。理論與實(shí)踐的搭配能更好的幫助大家學(xué)習(xí)，快去試試吧！若想繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)更多相關(guān)知識(shí)，請(qǐng)繼續(xù)關(guān)注億速云網(wǎng)站，小編會(huì)繼續(xù)努力為大家?guī)?lái)更多實(shí)用的文章！