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這篇文章將為大家詳細(xì)講解有關(guān)deepin系統(tǒng)如何創(chuàng)建Sudo用戶,小編覺(jué)得挺實(shí)用的,因此分享給大家做個(gè)參考,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后可以有所收獲。
deepin是由武漢深之度科技有限公司在Debian基礎(chǔ)上開(kāi)發(fā)的Linux操作系統(tǒng),其前身是Hiweed Linux操作系統(tǒng),于2004年2月28日開(kāi)始對(duì)外發(fā)行,可以安裝在個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)和服務(wù)器中。
Deepin 15.11
使用adduser創(chuàng)建一個(gè)用戶,用戶名為user01
bob@bob-PC:~$ sudo adduser user01 Adding user `user01' ... Adding new group `user01' (1001) ... Adding new user `user01' (1001) with group `user01' ... Creating home directory `/home/user01' ... Copying files from `/etc/skel' ... Enter new UNIX password: Retype new UNIX password: passwd: password updated successfully Changing the user information for user01 Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default Full Name []: user01 Room Number []: Work Phone []: Home Phone []: Other []: Is the information correct? [Y/n] Y
sudo組的所有成員都在Deepin系統(tǒng)上授予sudo和root訪問(wèn)權(quán)限。因此,要將剛剛創(chuàng)建的user01用戶添加到sudo組,請(qǐng)運(yùn)行以下命令:
bob@bob-PC:~$ sudo adduser user01 sudo Adding user `user01' to group `sudo' ... Adding user user01 to group sudo Done.
使用id命令查看一下用戶是否添加到sudo組了
bob@bob-PC:~$ id user01 uid=1001(user01) gid=1001(user01) groups=1001(user01),27(sudo)
現(xiàn)在user01用戶使用ssh登錄到本機(jī)測(cè)試
bob@bob-PC:~$ ssh user01@localhost The authenticity of host 'localhost (127.0.0.1)' can't be established. ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:TKkqZwt9OzPaVSwSkFoLXtAFwnU4aKMG7T8QyF2fPKw. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes Warning: Permanently added 'localhost' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts. user01@localhost's password: Welcome to Deepin 15.11 GNU/Linux * Homepage:https://www.deepin.org/ * Bugreport:https://feedback.deepin.org/feedback/ * Community:https://bbs.deepin.org/ user01@bob-PC:~$
檢驗(yàn)一下sudo是否好用:
user01@bob-PC:~$ ls -l /root ls: cannot open directory '/root': Permission denied user01@bob-PC:~$ sudo ls -l /root [sudo] password for user01: total 4 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 6 18:05 模板
使用例子:
sudo [option] command sudo -i sudo -s sudo systemctl restart networking sudo tail -f /var/log/boot.log
user01@bob-PC:~$ sudo deluser user01 sudo Removing user `user01' from group `sudo' ... Done.# 查看一下用戶是否不在sudo組里面了user01@bob-PC:~$ id user01 uid=1001(user01) gid=1001(user01) groups=1001(user01)
如何刪除一個(gè)用戶:
bob@bob-PC:~$ sudo deluser --remove-home user01 Looking for files to backup/remove ... Removing files ... Removing user `user01' ... Warning: group `user01' has no more members. Done.
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