centos 6.8 安裝編譯php7.1.2

安裝必要的工具

rpm -qa|grep libxml2 查看下工具是不是有裝

yum list | grep libxml2

yum install libxml2-devel  (centos 必須安裝)

ubuntu/debian:

apt-get install libxml2-dev

apt-get install autoconf

//yum install libxml2

yum install libtool

yum install gcc-c++

yum install gcc ( centos 必須安裝)

yum list|grep pcre

yum install pcre-devel

groupadd www-data

useradd -g www-data www-data

----安裝php

php官網(wǎng)下載 wget http://php.net/distributions/php-7.1.2.tar.gz

解壓 tar -zvxf php-7.1.2.tar.gz

進(jìn)入源碼目錄 cd ./php-7.1.2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --enable-mysqlnd

make 

make install

(1)

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

pid = run/php-fpm.pid (這行前面的分號(hào)去掉)

(2)

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

pm.start_servers = 10  (啟動(dòng)fpm時(shí)子進(jìn)程數(shù)量)

listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 （監(jiān)聽(tīng)ip和端口 跟nginx 的配置文件里的fastcgi_pass對(duì)應(yīng)上）

user = www-data

group = www-data

(3)

在命令行下執(zhí)行php或phpize會(huì)提示命令找不到，要設(shè)置環(huán)境變量

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin

(4)

cp ./php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib

./php -i|grep php.ini  可以查看php.ini在那個(gè)哪里目錄下，要把上行配置文件cp到這個(gè)目錄下

php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/php.ini 啟動(dòng)時(shí)加載指定php.ini (可以忽略這樣默認(rèn)就是)

支持service php-fpm start

cp /home/skinglzw/php-7.2.5/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm  /etc/init.d/php-fpm

 vi /etc/init.d/php-fpm

  將

  php_fpm_BIN=@sbindir@/php-fpm

php_fpm_CONF=@sysconfdir@/php-fpm.conf

php_fpm_PID=@localstatedir@/run/php-fpm.pid

改成

php_fpm_BIN=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

php_fpm_CONF=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

php_fpm_PID=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid

  執(zhí)行

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

chkconfig --add php-fpm

chkconfig php-fpm on

echo "/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm" >> /etc/rc.local （設(shè)置成開(kāi)機(jī)啟動(dòng)）

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini -y /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf -t (可以忽略這樣默認(rèn)就是)

killall php-fpm 關(guān)閉進(jìn)程

php-fpm 關(guān)閉：

kill -INT 'cat /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid'（這個(gè)會(huì)報(bào)錯(cuò)不知道為什么，pid文件也是存在的）(這個(gè)路徑要跟上面php-fpm.conf這個(gè)文件設(shè)置路徑一樣)

php-fpm 重啟：

kill -USR2 'cat /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid'

----安裝nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.11.13.tar.gz

tar -zxvf nginx-1.11.13.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

make 

make install

whereis nginx

echo "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" >> /etc/rc.local （設(shè)置成開(kāi)機(jī)啟動(dòng)）

vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

#include server/demo.com(可以根據(jù)項(xiàng)目include配置不同站點(diǎn))

    user  www-data;

    location / {

            root   html;

            index  index.html index.htm index.php;

        }

    location ~ \.php$ {

            root           /usr/local/nginx/html;

            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;

            fastcgi_index  index.php;

            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  (代碼路徑)$fastcgi_script_name;

            include        fastcgi_params;

        }

修改完保存，重啟

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s restart