SQL Server中怎么查看和獲取實(shí)例名

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一、查看實(shí)例名時(shí)可用

1、服務(wù)—SQL Server(實(shí)例名)，默認(rèn)實(shí)例為(MSSQLSERVER)

或在連接企業(yè)管理時(shí)-查看本地實(shí)例

2、通過(guò)注冊(cè)表HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Microsoft SQL Server/InstalledInstance

3、用命令sqlcmd/osqlsqlcmd -Lsqlcmd -Lcosql -L

獲取可用實(shí)例,以下舉一個(gè)例子，根據(jù)自己情況改復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下: DECLARE @Table TABLE ( instanceName sysname NULL)

insert @Table EXEC sys.xp_cmdshell 'sqlcmd -Lc'

--LEFT(@@serverName,CHARINDEX('/',@@serverName+'/')-1) 替代為本機(jī)名就行了 , 根據(jù)實(shí)例命名規(guī)則判斷

SELECT * FROM @Table WHERE instanceName LIKE LEFT( @@serverName , CHARINDEX ( '/' , @@serverName + '/' )- 1)+ '%'

二、

--1. SELECT SERVERPROPERTY('InstanceName')

--2sp_helpserver

--3select @@SERVERNAME

--4SELECT * FROM SYS.SYSSERVERS

--5SELECT * FROM SYS.SERVERS

三、

EXECUTE xp_regread @rootkey='HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE',@key='SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Microsoft SQL Server/Instance Names/SQl',@value_name='MSSQLSERVER'

四、

Select CaseWhen SERVERPROPERTY ('InstanceName') Is Null Then @@SERVERNAMEElse SERVERPROPERTY ('InstanceName')End

五、在本地或網(wǎng)絡(luò)得到所有實(shí)例名

1、You can do with registry reading , like my code復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下: using System;using Microsoft.Win32;

namespace SMOTest{ class Program { static void Main() { RegistryKey rk = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Microsoft SQL Server"); String[] instances = (String[])rk.GetValue("InstalledInstances"); if (instances.Length > 0) { foreach (String element in instances) { if (element == "MSSQLSERVER") Console.WriteLine(System.Environment.MachineName); else Console.WriteLine(System.Environment.MachineName + @"/" + element); } } } }}

2、You can use SQLDMO.dll to retrieve the list of SQL Server instances. The SQLDMO.dll can be found from the "C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/80/Tools/Bin" folder. Refer this assembly in your project and the following snippet would return a List Object containing the sql server instances.復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下: public static List GetSQLServerInstances() {NameList sqlNameList = null;Application app = null;

var sqlServers = new List();try {app = new ApplicationClass();sqlNameList = app.ListAvailableSQLServers();foreach (string sqlServer in sqlNameList)sqlServers.Add(sqlServer);}catch(Exception ex){//play with the exception.} finally {if (sqlNameList != null)sqlNameList = null;if (app != null)app = null;}return sqlServers;}

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