zabbix3.0之server端部署詳解

yum 配置

•  下載yum配置

• rpm -ivh http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

•  安裝依賴包

• [root@localhost conf]# yum install zabbix-server zabbix-web zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql mariadb-server mariadb -y

•  注：如果Server端也需要監(jiān)控則需要安裝zabbix-agent

•  修改PHP時區(qū)配置

注意：所有的localhost建議換成IP，否則有時候會報(bào)錯

建議命令改，也可以手動改
直接命令改，簡單，高效
[root@localhost conf]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf [root@localhost conf]# sed -i 's@# php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga@php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai@g' /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf[root@localhost conf]#

數(shù)據(jù)庫配置

在Centos7上如果通過yum安裝的話，已經(jīng)找不到了MySQL已經(jīng)變成了mariadb。所以啟動方式有略有不同

啟動數(shù)據(jù)庫

•  [root@localhost conf]# systemctl start mariadb

•  創(chuàng)建zabbix所用數(shù)據(jù)庫

• 
  

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' identified by '123456';Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

•  導(dǎo)入數(shù)據(jù)庫

[root@localhost conf]# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9/[root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# zcat create.sql.gz |mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix[root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]#

•  修改配置文件

• vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

•  DBHost=localhost #數(shù)據(jù)庫所在主機(jī)IP

•  DBName=zabbix #數(shù)據(jù)庫名

•  DBUser=zabbix #數(shù)據(jù)庫用戶

•  DBPassword=*******#數(shù)據(jù)庫密碼

•  更改完畢后，重啟zabbix服務(wù)

•  因?yàn)橹皩?shí)驗(yàn)環(huán)境，先關(guān)閉Nginx服務(wù)，在啟動Apache服務(wù)

•  [root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop

•  [root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# systemctl start httpd

啟動zabbix服務(wù)

•  [root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# systemctl start zabbix-server

瀏覽器查看界面

界面配置信息

Welcome Check of pre-requisites Configure DB connection Zabbix server details Pre-installation summary Install Pre-installation summary

Please check configuration parameters. If all is correct, press "Next step" button, or "Back" button to change configuration parameters.

Database type MySQL Database server 172.16.1.200 Database port default Database name zabbix Database user zabbix Database password ******

Zabbix server localhost Zabbix server port 10051 Zabbix server name zabbix-server

修改agent配置文件

•  [root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

•  重啟服務(wù)

•  [root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# systemctl start zabbix-agent

•  查看端口

[root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# ss -lstp |egrep -e "10050|10051"LISTEN     0      128                     *:10050                    *:*        users:(("zabbix_agentd",46212,4),("zabbix_agentd",46211,4),("zabbix_agentd",46210,4),("zabbix_agentd",46209,4),("zabbix_agentd",46208,4),("zabbix_agentd",46207,4))
LISTEN     0      128                     *:10051                    *:*        users:(("zabbix_server",45965,5),("zabbix_server",45964,5),("zabbix_server",45963,5),("zabbix_server",45949,5),("zabbix_server",45948,5),("zabbix_server",45947,5),("zabbix_server",45946,5),("zabbix_server",45945,5),("zabbix_server",45944,5),("zabbix_server",45943,5),("zabbix_server",45942,5),("zabbix_server",45941,5),("zabbix_server",45940,5),("zabbix_server",45939,5),("zabbix_server",45938,5),("zabbix_server",45937,5),("zabbix_server",45936,5),("zabbix_server",45935,5),("zabbix_server",45934,5),("zabbix_server",45933,5),("zabbix_server",45932,5),("zabbix_server",45931,5),("zabbix_server",45930,5),("zabbix_server",45929,5),("zabbix_server",45928,5),("zabbix_server",45927,5),("zabbix_server",45922,5))
LISTEN     0      128                    :::10050                   :::*        users:(("zabbix_agentd",46212,5),("zabbix_agentd",46211,5),("zabbix_agentd",46210,5),("zabbix_agentd",46209,5),("zabbix_agentd",46208,5),("zabbix_agentd",46207,5))
LISTEN     0      128                    :::10051                   :::*        users:(("zabbix_server",45965,6),("zabbix_server",45964,6),("zabbix_server",45963,6),("zabbix_server",45949,6),("zabbix_server",45948,6),("zabbix_server",45947,6),("zabbix_server",45946,6),("zabbix_server",45945,6),("zabbix_server",45944,6),("zabbix_server",45943,6),("zabbix_server",45942,6),("zabbix_server",45941,6),("zabbix_server",45940,6),("zabbix_server",45939,6),("zabbix_server",45938,6),("zabbix_server",45937,6),("zabbix_server",45936,6),("zabbix_server",45935,6),("zabbix_server",45934,6),("zabbix_server",45933,6),("zabbix_server",45932,6),("zabbix_server",45931,6),("zabbix_server",45930,6),("zabbix_server",45929,6),("zabbix_server",45928,6),("zabbix_server",45927,6),("zabbix_server",45922,6))
[root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]#