使用Shell腳本實現(xiàn)源碼安裝MySQL5.1.73方法

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#!/bin/bash

#DESCRIPTION 源碼安裝mysql5.1.73

#NOTICE 安裝前需要將源碼包放在和腳本同樣的路徑

## env setting

BASEDIR=/home/mysql

DATADIR=/home/data/mysql

PIDFILE=/home/mysql/mysql.pid

## mysql base env install

yum install gcc gcc-c++ cmake ncurses-devel -y

yum groupinstall base "Development Tools" -y

## create user

groupadd mysql

useradd -r -g mysql mysql

## source package unzip

` -d mysql ` || mkdir mysql && rm -rf mysql && mkdir mysql

tar zxvf mysql-5.1.73.tar.gz -C mysql

mv ./mysql/mysql-5.1.73/* ./mysql/

cd mysql

## mysql install

./configure --prefix=$BASEDIR --datadir=$DATADIR --with-mysqld-user=mysql --with-charset=utf8 --with-extra-charsets=all

make

make install

mkdir -p $DATADIR

chown -R mysql:mysql $BASEDIR

chown -R mysql:mysql $DATADIR

## mysql initial

./scripts/mysql_install_db --datadir=$DATADIR --user=mysql

cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

rm -f /etc/my.cnf

cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld

sed -inr "s#^basedir=#basedir=$BASEDIR#g" /etc/init.d/mysqld

sed -inr "s#^datadir=#datadir=$DATADIR#g" /etc/init.d/mysqld

sed -inr "s#^pid_file=#pid_file=$PIDFILE#g" /etc/init.d/mysqld

sed -i "/\[mysqld\]/abasedir=$BASEDIR" /etc/my.cnf

sed -i "/\[mysqld\]/adatadir=$DATADIR" /etc/my.cnf

sed -i "/\[mysqld\]/apid_file=$PIDFILE" /etc/my.cnf

## mysql environment variable 

export PATH=$PATH:/home/mysql/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

source /etc/profile

## service start and enanble

chkconfig mysqld on

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

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