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本篇文章給大家分享的是有關(guān)利用PHP怎么實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)短信驗(yàn)證碼接口,小編覺(jué)得挺實(shí)用的,因此分享給大家學(xué)習(xí),希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后可以有所收獲,話不多說(shuō),跟著小編一起來(lái)看看吧。
步驟:
1、登錄榮聯(lián)運(yùn)通訊注冊(cè)獲取ACCOUNT SID、AUTH TOKEN、Rest URL(生產(chǎn))、AppID(默認(rèn));
2、注冊(cè)測(cè)試用手機(jī)號(hào)碼(先注冊(cè)測(cè)試號(hào)碼方可使用);
3、下載demo示例,并將代碼放到項(xiàng)目中(最好單獨(dú)建文件夾存儲(chǔ))。
代碼區(qū):
一、新建test.app.php(測(cè)試用控制器)
<?php /* * 短信接口測(cè)試 */ class TestApp extends ShoppingbaseApp{ public function index(){ $this->display('test.html'); } public function get_info() { include_once(ROOT_PATH.'/includes/rly_message/rest.app.php');//引入模板文件 //主帳號(hào),對(duì)應(yīng)開(kāi)官網(wǎng)發(fā)者主賬號(hào)下的 ACCOUNT SID $accountSid = ''; //主帳號(hào)令牌,對(duì)應(yīng)官網(wǎng)開(kāi)發(fā)者主賬號(hào)下的 AUTH TOKEN $accountToken = ''; //應(yīng)用Id,在官網(wǎng)應(yīng)用列表中點(diǎn)擊應(yīng)用,對(duì)應(yīng)應(yīng)用詳情中的APP ID //在開(kāi)發(fā)調(diào)試的時(shí)候,可以使用官網(wǎng)自動(dòng)為您分配的測(cè)試Demo的APP ID $appId =''; //請(qǐng)求地址 //沙盒環(huán)境(用于應(yīng)用開(kāi)發(fā)調(diào)試):sandboxapp.cloopen.com //生產(chǎn)環(huán)境(用戶應(yīng)用上線使用):app.cloopen.com $serverIP ='app.cloopen.com'; //請(qǐng)求端口,生產(chǎn)環(huán)境和沙盒環(huán)境一致 $serverPort ='8883'; //REST版本號(hào),在官網(wǎng)文檔REST介紹中獲得。 $softVersion ='2013-12-26'; //global $accountSid,$accountToken,$appId,$serverIP,$serverPort,$softVersion; $phone_mob = isset($_GET['phone_mob']) ? $_GET['phone_mob'] : ''; if($phone_mob){ $this->sendTemplateSMS($phone_mob,array('3519','5'),"1",$accountSid,$accountToken,$appId,$serverIP,$serverPort,$softVersion);//手機(jī)號(hào)碼,替換內(nèi)容數(shù)組,模板ID } } /** * 發(fā)送模板短信 * @param to 手機(jī)號(hào)碼集合,用英文逗號(hào)分開(kāi) * @param datas 內(nèi)容數(shù)據(jù) 格式為數(shù)組 例如:array('Marry','Alon'),如不需替換請(qǐng)?zhí)?nbsp;null * @param $tempId 模板Id,測(cè)試應(yīng)用和未上線應(yīng)用使用測(cè)試模板請(qǐng)?zhí)顚?xiě)1,正式應(yīng)用上線后填寫(xiě)已申請(qǐng)審核通過(guò)的模板ID */ public function sendTemplateSMS($to,$datas,$tempId,$accountSid,$accountToken,$appId,$serverIP,$serverPort,$softVersion) { // 初始化REST SDK $rest = new RestApp($serverIP,$serverPort,$softVersion); $rest->setAccount($accountSid,$accountToken); $rest->setAppId($appId); // 發(fā)送模板短信 echo "Sending TemplateSMS to $to <br/>"; $result = $rest->sendTemplateSMS($to,$datas,$tempId); if($result == NULL ) { echo "result error!"; exit(); } if($result->statusCode!=0) { echo "error code :" . $result->statusCode . "<br>"; echo "error msg :" . $result->statusMsg . "<br>"; //TODO 添加錯(cuò)誤處理邏輯 }else{ echo "Sendind TemplateSMS success!<br/>"; // 獲取返回信息 $smsmessage = $result->TemplateSMS; echo "dateCreated:".$smsmessage->dateCreated."<br/>"; echo "smsMessageSid:".$smsmessage->smsMessageSid."<br/>"; //TODO 添加成功處理邏輯 } } }
二、模板文件(rest.app.php可根據(jù)自己使用的框架重新命名,也可直接使用demo原先的名字)
<?php class RestApp { private $AccountSid ; private $AccountToken ; private $AppId ; private $ServerIP; // ='app.cloopen.com' private $ServerPort ; //='8883' private $SoftVersion ; // ='2013-12-26' private $Batch; //時(shí)間戳 private $BodyType = "xml";//包體格式,可填值:json 、xml private $enabeLog = true; //日志開(kāi)關(guān)??商钪担簍rue、 private $Filename="./log.txt"; //日志文件 private $Handle; function __construct($ServerIP,$ServerPort,$SoftVersion) { $this->RestApp($ServerIP,$ServerPort,$SoftVersion); } function RestApp($ServerIP,$ServerPort,$SoftVersion) { $this->Batch = date("YmdHis"); $this->ServerIP = $ServerIP; $this->ServerPort = $ServerPort; $this->SoftVersion = $SoftVersion; $this->Handle = fopen($this->Filename, 'a'); } /** * 設(shè)置主帳號(hào) * * @param AccountSid 主帳號(hào) * @param AccountToken 主帳號(hào)Token */ function setAccount($AccountSid,$AccountToken){ $this->AccountSid = $AccountSid; $this->AccountToken = $AccountToken; } /** * 設(shè)置應(yīng)用ID * @param AppId 應(yīng)用ID */ function setAppId($AppId){ $this->AppId = $AppId; } /** * 打印日志 * * @param log 日志內(nèi)容 */ function showlog($log){ if($this->enabeLog){ fwrite($this->Handle,$log."\n"); } } /** * 發(fā)起HTTPS請(qǐng)求 */ function curl_post($url,$data,$header,$post=1) { //初始化curl $ch = curl_init(); //參數(shù)設(shè)置 $res= curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, $post); if($post) { curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data); } curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$header); $result = curl_exec($ch); //連接失敗 if($result == FALSE){ if($this->BodyType=='json'){ $result = "{\"statusCode\":\"172001\",\"statusMsg\":\"網(wǎng)絡(luò)錯(cuò)誤\"}"; } else { $result = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?><Response><statusCode>172001</statusCode><statusMsg>網(wǎng)絡(luò)錯(cuò)誤</statusMsg></Response>"; } } curl_close($ch); return $result; } /** * 發(fā)送模板短信 * @param to 短信接收彿手機(jī)號(hào)碼集合,用英文逗號(hào)分開(kāi) * @param datas 內(nèi)容數(shù)據(jù) * @param $tempId 模板Id */ function sendTemplateSMS($to,$datas,$tempId) { //主帳號(hào)鑒權(quán)信息驗(yàn)證,對(duì)必選參數(shù)進(jìn)行判空。 //$auth=$this->accAuth(); // if($auth!=""){ // return $auth; // } // 拼接請(qǐng)求包體 if($this->BodyType=="json"){ $data=""; for($i=0;$i<count($datas);$i++){ $data = $data. "'".$datas[$i]."',"; } $body= "{'to':'$to','templateId':'$tempId','appId':'$this->AppId','datas':[".$data."]}"; }else{ $data=""; for($i=0;$i<count($datas);$i++){ $data = $data. "<data>".$datas[$i]."</data>"; } $body="<TemplateSMS> <to>$to</to> <appId>$this->AppId</appId> <templateId>$tempId</templateId> <datas>".$data."</datas> </TemplateSMS>"; } $this->showlog("request body = ".$body); // 大寫(xiě)的sig參數(shù) $sig = strtoupper(md5($this->AccountSid . $this->AccountToken . $this->Batch)); // 生成請(qǐng)求URL $url="https://$this->ServerIP:$this->ServerPort/$this->SoftVersion/Accounts/$this->AccountSid/SMS/TemplateSMS?sig=$sig"; $this->showlog("request url = ".$url); // 生成授權(quán):主帳戶Id + 英文冒號(hào) + 時(shí)間戳。 $authen = base64_encode($this->AccountSid . ":" . $this->Batch); // 生成包頭 $header = array("Accept:application/$this->BodyType","Content-Type:application/$this->BodyType;charset=utf-8","Authorization:$authen"); // 發(fā)送請(qǐng)求 $result = $this->curl_post($url,$body,$header); $this->showlog("response body = ".$result); if($this->BodyType=="json"){//JSON格式 $datas=json_decode($result); }else{ //xml格式 $datas = simplexml_load_string(trim($result," \t\n\r")); } // if($datas == FALSE){ // $datas = new stdClass(); // $datas->statusCode = '172003'; // $datas->statusMsg = '返回包體錯(cuò)誤'; // } //重新裝填數(shù)據(jù) if($datas->statusCode==0){ if($this->BodyType=="json"){ $datas->TemplateSMS =$datas->templateSMS; unset($datas->templateSMS); } } return $datas; } /** * 主帳號(hào)鑒權(quán) */ function accAuth() { if($this->ServerIP==""){ $data = new stdClass(); $data->statusCode = '172004'; $data->statusMsg = 'IP為空'; return $data; } if($this->ServerPort<=0){ $data = new stdClass(); $data->statusCode = '172005'; $data->statusMsg = '端口錯(cuò)誤(小于等于0)'; return $data; } if($this->SoftVersion==""){ $data = new stdClass(); $data->statusCode = '172013'; $data->statusMsg = '版本號(hào)為空'; return $data; } if($this->AccountSid==""){ $data = new stdClass(); $data->statusCode = '172006'; $data->statusMsg = '主帳號(hào)為空'; return $data; } if($this->AccountToken==""){ $data = new stdClass(); $data->statusCode = '172007'; $data->statusMsg = '主帳號(hào)令牌為空'; return $data; } if($this->AppId==""){ $data = new stdClass(); $data->statusCode = '172012'; $data->statusMsg = '應(yīng)用ID為空'; return $data; } } } ?>
三、前臺(tái)模板代碼(test.html)
<div > <form action="" method="post"> 請(qǐng)輸入手機(jī)號(hào)碼:<input type="text" name="phone_mob" ><input type="button" name="btn" value="點(diǎn)擊獲取驗(yàn)證碼"><br /> 輸入驗(yàn)證碼:<input type="text" name="yzm" value=""><br /> <input type="submit" name="sbt" value="提交"> </form> </div>
四、js代碼
<script type="text/javascript"> $(function(){ $('input[name=btn]').on('click',function(){ var phone_mob = $('input[name=phone_mob]').val(); $.ajax({ type: "GET", url: "index.php?app=test&act=get_info",//請(qǐng)求后臺(tái)的URL地址 dataType: "json", data:{'phone_mob' : phone_mob}, success:function(data){ if(data.done && data.retval) { //console.log(data.retval); alert('成功!'); } } }); }); }); </script>
以上就是利用PHP怎么實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)短信驗(yàn)證碼接口,小編相信有部分知識(shí)點(diǎn)可能是我們?nèi)粘9ぷ鲿?huì)見(jiàn)到或用到的。希望你能通過(guò)這篇文章學(xué)到更多知識(shí)。更多詳情敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注億速云行業(yè)資訊頻道。
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