asp.net微信開(kāi)發(fā)中如何實(shí)現(xiàn)開(kāi)發(fā)者接入

這篇文章主要介紹“asp.net微信開(kāi)發(fā)中如何實(shí)現(xiàn)開(kāi)發(fā)者接入”，在日常操作中，相信很多人在asp.net微信開(kāi)發(fā)中如何實(shí)現(xiàn)開(kāi)發(fā)者接入問(wèn)題上存在疑惑，小編查閱了各式資料，整理出簡(jiǎn)單好用的操作方法，希望對(duì)大家解答”asp.net微信開(kāi)發(fā)中如何實(shí)現(xiàn)開(kāi)發(fā)者接入”的疑惑有所幫助！接下來(lái)，請(qǐng)跟著小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧！

先上圖，看一看需要進(jìn)行哪些項(xiàng)目的操作：

在項(xiàng)目的根目錄或者特定的文件夾內(nèi)，創(chuàng)建一個(gè)ashx文件(一般處理程序文件)，如圖

 public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
 {
  context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
  
  string postString = string.Empty;
  if (HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod.ToUpper() == "POST")
  {
  using (Stream stream = HttpContext.Current.Request.InputStream)
  {
   Byte[] postBytes = new Byte[stream.Length];
   stream.Read(postBytes, 0, (Int32)stream.Length);
   postString = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(postBytes);
  }

  if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(postString))
  {
   ResponseXML(postString);//返回給微信用戶(hù)信息
  }

  ///加載自定義菜單
  string postData = "{" + "\r\n";
  postData += "\"button\":[ " + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += "\"name\":\"簡(jiǎn)單查\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += "\"sub_button\":[" + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"我的薪資\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"key\":\"mypay\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"天氣預(yù)報(bào)\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"key\":\"tianqiyubao\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"view\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"火車(chē)票查詢(xún)\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"url\":\"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/*******.aspx\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"開(kāi)心一刻\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"key\":\"kaixinyixiao\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += " }]" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{" + "\r\n";
  postData += "\"name\":\"會(huì)員管理\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += "\"sub_button\":[" + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"view\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"會(huì)員注冊(cè)\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"url\":\"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/****.aspx\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"view\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"重置密碼\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"url\":\"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/****.aspx\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"修改資料\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"key\":\"updateMessage\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"我的提問(wèn)\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"key\":\"mywen\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"聯(lián)系客服\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"key\":\"PhoneSerices\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += " }]" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{" + "\r\n";
  postData += "\"name\":\"活動(dòng)通知\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += "\"sub_button\":[" + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"近期活動(dòng)\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"key\":\"yuangonghuodong\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"近期通知\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"key\":\"yuangongtongzhi\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}," + "\r\n";
  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"name\":\"有問(wèn)必答\", " + "\r\n";
  postData += " \"key\":\"youwenbida\"" + "\r\n";
  postData += " }]" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}]" + "\r\n";
  postData += "}" + "\r\n";

  //自定義菜單token的獲取 是用 下面的兩個(gè)參數(shù) 獲取的 不能直接用 公眾平臺(tái)的token
  string to = GetAccessToken();
  //本人不喜歡 后臺(tái) json的操作 直接截取就可以了 得到的就是 token 或者 自己 獲取 json的token
  to = to.Substring(17, to.Length - 37);
  //加載菜單
  string i = GetPage("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=" + to, postData);

  }
  else
  {
  Auth(); //微信接入的測(cè)試
  }
  
 }

 

 /// <summary>
 /// 獲取通行證
 /// </summary>
 /// <returns></returns>
 private string GetAccessToken()
 {
  string url_token = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=********&secret=*********";
  HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url_token);
  myRequest.Method = "GET";
  HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
  StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
  string content = reader.ReadToEnd();
  reader.Close();
  return content;
 }

 

 /// <summary>
 /// 加載菜單項(xiàng)
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="p"></param>
 /// <param name="postData"></param>
 /// <returns></returns>
 private string GetPage(string p, string postData)
 {
  Stream outstream = null;
  Stream instream = null;
  StreamReader sr = null;
  HttpWebResponse response = null;
  HttpWebRequest request = null;
  Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
  byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);
  // 準(zhǔn)備請(qǐng)求...
  try
  {
  // 設(shè)置參數(shù)
  request = WebRequest.Create(p) as HttpWebRequest;
  CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
  request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;
  request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
  request.Method = "POST";
  request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
  request.ContentLength = data.Length;
  outstream = request.GetRequestStream();
  outstream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
  outstream.Close();
  //發(fā)送請(qǐng)求并獲取相應(yīng)回應(yīng)數(shù)據(jù)
  response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
  //直到request.GetResponse()程序才開(kāi)始向目標(biāo)網(wǎng)頁(yè)發(fā)送Post請(qǐng)求
  instream = response.GetResponseStream();
  sr = new StreamReader(instream, encoding);
  //返回結(jié)果網(wǎng)頁(yè)（html）代碼
  string content = sr.ReadToEnd();
  string err = string.Empty;
  return content;
  }
  catch (Exception ex)
  {
  string err = ex.Message;
  return string.Empty;
  }
 }

 

 /// <summary>
 /// 獲取參數(shù)進(jìn)行認(rèn)證
 /// </summary>
 private void Auth()
 {
  string token = "*****";//你申請(qǐng)的時(shí)候填寫(xiě)的Token

  string echoString = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["echoStr"];
  string signature = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["signature"];
  string timestamp = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["timestamp"];
  string nonce = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["nonce"];

  if (CheckSignature(token, signature, timestamp, nonce))
  {
  if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(echoString))
  {
   HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(echoString);
   HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
  }
  }

 }
 /// <summary>
 /// 對(duì)微信傳入?yún)?shù)進(jìn)行封裝到數(shù)組，拼接字符串，進(jìn)行加密操作
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="token"></param>
 /// <param name="signature"></param>
 /// <param name="timestamp"></param>
 /// <param name="nonce"></param>
 /// <returns></returns>
 private bool CheckSignature(string token, string signature, string timestamp, string nonce)
 {
  string[] ArrTmp = { token, timestamp, nonce };//將參數(shù)放進(jìn)數(shù)組

  Array.Sort(ArrTmp);//對(duì)數(shù)組進(jìn)行排序
  string tmpStr = string.Join("", ArrTmp);//將數(shù)組進(jìn)行拼接
  ///對(duì)拼接后的字符串進(jìn)行加密操作
  tmpStr = FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(tmpStr, "SHA1");
  //轉(zhuǎn)換成小寫(xiě)形式
  tmpStr = tmpStr.ToLower();
  //比對(duì)成功返回
  if (tmpStr == signature)
  {
  return true;
  }
  else
  {
  return false;
  }
 }

到此，關(guān)于“asp.net微信開(kāi)發(fā)中如何實(shí)現(xiàn)開(kāi)發(fā)者接入”的學(xué)習(xí)就結(jié)束了，希望能夠解決大家的疑惑。理論與實(shí)踐的搭配能更好的幫助大家學(xué)習(xí)，快去試試吧！若想繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)更多相關(guān)知識(shí)，請(qǐng)繼續(xù)關(guān)注億速云網(wǎng)站，小編會(huì)繼續(xù)努力為大家?guī)?lái)更多實(shí)用的文章！