怎么在Java中利用GUI制作一個(gè)單詞答題游戲

import java.awt.*; //導(dǎo)包
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Swing_exercise2 extends JFrame { //繼承JFrame頂層框架

 //定義面板
 JPanel jp1;
 JPanel jp2;
 JPanel jp3;

 //定義拆分窗格
 JSplitPane jsp;
 JSplitPane jsp1;

 //定義文本域
 JTextArea jta1;
 TextField jta2;
 JTextArea jta3;

 //定義滾動(dòng)窗格
 JScrollPane jspane1;
 JScrollPane jspane2;
 JScrollPane jspane3;


 //定義按鈕
 JButton jb2;
 JButton jb3;
 JButton jb1;

 //定義顯示區(qū)域
 JLabel jla1;

 //定義隨機(jī)函數(shù)
 Random ran;
 private int sw; //屏幕寬度和高度
 private int sh; //屏幕寬度和高度
 private String ch;//隨機(jī)單詞
 private int Fen;//記錄分?jǐn)?shù)
 private int z;//記錄正確題數(shù)
 private int x;//記錄錯(cuò)誤題數(shù)
 private int sun;//記錄總題數(shù)

 public static void main(String[] args) {
 Swing_exercise2 a = new Swing_exercise2(); //顯示界面
 }

 public Swing_exercise2() //構(gòu)造函數(shù)
 {
 //字體初始化 Times new roman：羅馬字樣 加粗
 Font font = new Font("Times new roman", Font.BOLD, 50);
 Font font2 = new Font("Times new roman", Font.BOLD, 30);
 Font font1 = new Font("宋體", Font.BOLD, 20);
 Font font4 = new Font("宋體", Font.BOLD, 70);


 //創(chuàng)建隨機(jī)函數(shù)
 ran = new Random();

 //創(chuàng)建面板
 jp1 = new JPanel();
 jp2 = new JPanel();
 jp3 = new JPanel();

 //創(chuàng)建多行文本框
 jta1 = new JTextArea();
 jta3 = new JTextArea();

 //創(chuàng)建單行文本框
 jta2 = new TextField(10);

 //設(shè)置多行文本框自動(dòng)換行
 jta1.setLineWrap(true);
 jta3.setLineWrap(true);


 //創(chuàng)建滾動(dòng)窗格
 jspane1 = new JScrollPane(jta1);
 jspane2 = new JScrollPane(jta2);
 jspane3 = new JScrollPane(jta3);

 //設(shè)置字體樣式
 jta3.setFont(font1);
 jta2.setFont(font2);
 jta1.setFont(font);


 //創(chuàng)建拆分窗格
 jsp = new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.VERTICAL_SPLIT, jspane1, jspane2);
 jsp1 = new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.HORIZONTAL_SPLIT, jspane3, jsp);

 //分頻器布局
 jsp.setDividerLocation(700); //設(shè)置拆分窗格分頻器初始位置
 jsp.setDividerSize(10);  //設(shè)置分頻器大小
 jsp1.setDividerLocation(0.5); //設(shè)置拆分窗格分頻器初始位置
 jsp1.setDividerSize(10);  //設(shè)置分頻器大小

 //設(shè)置調(diào)整單詞顯示區(qū)
 jla1 = new JLabel();
 jla1.setFont(font);

 //初始化顯示頁(yè)面
 ch = RandomWords();
 jla1.setText(ch);
 jla1.setSize(sw, sh);
 jla1.setSize(500, 500);
 jla1.setLocation(ran.nextInt(300), ran.nextInt(200));

 //設(shè)置顏色
 jla1.setForeground(Color.green);
 jla1.setBackground(Color.decode("#000cc"));


 //創(chuàng)建按鈕
 jb2 = new JButton("確定");
 jb3 = new JButton("退出");
 jb1 = new JButton("重置");


 //設(shè)置布局管理
 jp1.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); //設(shè)置面板布局
 jp2.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
 jp3.setLayout(new BorderLayout());


 //添加組件
 jp1.add(jsp);
 jp2.add(jb2);
 jp2.add(jb1);
 jp2.add(jb3);
 jp3.add(jsp1);
 jta1.add(jla1);

 //初始化得分?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)
 Fen=0;
 z=0;
 x=0;
 sun=0;


 //布置整體面板布局
 this.add(jp1, BorderLayout.CENTER);
 this.add(jp2, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
 this.add(jp3, BorderLayout.WEST);


 //設(shè)置窗體屬性
 this.setTitle("單詞游戲");     //設(shè)置界面標(biāo)題
 this.setExtendedState(MAXIMIZED_BOTH);   //窗口最大化
 this.setLocation(1000, 200);    //設(shè)置界面初始位置
 this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //設(shè)置虛擬機(jī)和界面一同關(guān)閉
 this.setVisible(true);     //設(shè)置界面可視化

 //空格加鼠標(biāo)確定事件監(jiān)聽(tīng)
 jb2.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
  @Override
  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
  if (jta2.getText().equals(ch)) {
   jta1.setText("");
   jta2.setText("");
   z=z+1;
   Fen=Fen+5;
   sun=x+z;
   jta3.setForeground(Color.blue);
   jta3.setText("回答正確 " +
    " 得分+5  "+"  作答情況 "+""+"正確："+z+" "+"錯(cuò)誤:"
    +x+" 總答題:"+sun+"  總得分為 "+Fen+" " +
    " 不要驕傲");
   ch = RandomWords();
   jla1.setText(ch);
   jla1.setLocation(ran.nextInt(700), ran.nextInt(300));
  }else {
   jta3.setForeground(Color.red);
   jta1.setText("");
   jta2.setText("");
   Fen=Fen-2;
   if(Fen<0){
   Fen=0;
   }
   x+=1;
   sun=x+z;
   jta3.setText("回答錯(cuò)誤 " +
    " 得分-2  "+"  作答情況 "+""+"正確："+z+" "+"錯(cuò)誤:"
    +x+" 總答題:"+sun+"  總得分為 "+Fen+" " +
    " 再接再厲");
  }
  }
 });

 //退出按鈕事件監(jiān)聽(tīng)
 jb3.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
  @Override
  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
  System.exit(0);
  }
 });

 //重置按鈕事件監(jiān)聽(tīng)
 jb1.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
  @Override
  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
  jta3.setForeground(Color.GRAY);
  jta1.setFont(font4);
  jta1.setText("不驕不躁，繼續(xù)努力");
  jta1.setForeground(Color.CYAN);
  jta2.setText("");
  z=0;
  sun=0;
  x=0;
  Fen=0;
  jta3.setText("重新答題 " +
   "  "+"作答情況"+""+"正確：0"+" "+"錯(cuò)誤：0"
   +" 總答題:0"+"  總得分為 0 "+" " +
   "  不忘初心 繼續(xù)前行");
  }
 });

 //備選空格事件處理



 
 /*jb2.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
  @Override
  public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
  if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.getExtendedKeyCodeForChar(KeyEvent.VK_SPACE)){
   if (jta2.getText().equals(ch)) {
   z=z+1;
   Fen=Fen+5;
   sun=x+z;
   jta3.setText("回答正確 " +
    " 得分+5  "+" 作答情況"+""+"正確："+z+" "+"錯(cuò)誤："
    +x+" 總答題:"+sun+"  總得分為 "+Fen+" " +
    " 不要驕傲");
   ch = RandomWords();
   jla1.setText(ch);
   jla1.setLocation(ran.nextInt(300), ran.nextInt(500));
   }else {
   Fen=Fen-2;
   x+=1;
   sun=x+z;
   jta3.setText("回答錯(cuò)誤 " +
    " 得分-2  "+" 作答情況"+""+"正確："+z+" "+"錯(cuò)誤："
    +x+" 總答題:"+sun+"  總得分為 "+Fen+" " +
    " 再接再厲");
   }

  }
  }
 });*/
 }

 //隨機(jī)產(chǎn)生單詞
 private String RandomWords() {//產(chǎn)生隨機(jī)單詞
 String[] s = {"good", "cheer", "strive", "optimistic", "hello", "word", "tercher", "student",
  "book", "genius", "handsome", "beautiful", "health", "happy", "exercice", "computer",
  "english", "jspanese", "eat", "me"};
 int b = ran.nextInt(21);//定義隨機(jī)數(shù)區(qū)間[0,20]
 return s[b];
 }

 //獲取用戶屏幕大小
 private void SimpleFrame() {
 Dimension dim = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
 sw = dim.width;
 sh = dim.height;
 }
}