您好,登錄后才能下訂單哦!
當(dāng)我們不小心誤操作致使數(shù)據(jù)庫數(shù)據(jù)丟失、改變時(shí), 需要對數(shù)據(jù)庫對象做基于時(shí)間點(diǎn)的恢復(fù),找到我們需要的數(shù)據(jù),這個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)不能認(rèn)為精確確定,我們可以通過對oracle日志進(jìn)行分析,而獲得無操作的精確時(shí)間點(diǎn)。
oracle db提供了一個(gè)分析日志包logmnr
logminer 工具的使用
-------對redo log 進(jìn)行挖掘,找出在某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)所作的DDL 或DML 操作(包括:時(shí)間點(diǎn)、datablock scn 、sql語句)
實(shí)驗(yàn)測試
SQL> select name from v$archived_log; NAME -------------------------------------------------- /oracle/arch2/1_2_883536782.dbf SQL> SQL> SQL> delete from scott.t1; 576 rows deleted. SQL> alter system archive log current; System altered. SQL> create table scott.t6 as select * from scott.emp; Table created. SQL> alter system archive log current; System altered. SQL> select name from v$archived_log; NAME -------------------------------------------------- /oracle/arch2/1_2_883536782.dbf /oracle/arch2/1_3_883536782.dbf /oracle/arch2/1_4_883536782.dbf
--啟動log miner添加要分析的日志
SQL> execute dbms_logmnr.add_logfile(logfilename=>'/oracle/arch2/1_2_883536782.dbf',options=>dbms_logmnr.new); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
--添加需要分析的日志
SQL> execute dbms_logmnr.add_logfile(logfilename=>'/oracle/arch2/1_3_883536782.dbf',options=>dbms_logmnr.addfile); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SQL> execute dbms_logmnr.add_logfile(logfilename=>'/oracle/arch2/1_4_883536782.dbf',options=>dbms_logmnr.addfile) PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
--執(zhí)行l(wèi)og miner
SQL> execute dbms_logmnr.start_logmnr(options=>dbms_logmnr.dict_from_online_catalog); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
--查詢分析結(jié)果
SQL> alter session set nls_date_format='yyyy-mm-dd hh34:mi:ss'; Session altered. SQL> select username,scn,timestamp,sql_redo from v$logmnr_contents where seg_name='T1'; USERNAME SCN TIMESTAMP ------------------------------ ---------- ------------------- SQL_REDO -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- delete from "SCOTT"."T1" where "EMPNO" = '7782' and "ENAME" = 'CLARK' and "JOB" = 'MANAGER' and "MGR" = '7839' and "HIREDATE" = TO_DATE('1981-06-09 00:00:00', 'yyyy-mm-dd hh34:mi:ss') and "SAL" = '245 0' and "COMM" IS NULL and "DEPTNO" = '10' and ROWID = 'AAAVbSAAFAAAACXABi'; SYS 1494545 2015-06-28 04:24:44 delete from "SCOTT"."T1" where "EMPNO" = '7839' and "ENAME" = 'KING' and "JOB" = 'PRESIDENT' and "MGR" IS NULL and "HIREDATE" = TO_DATE('1981-11-17 00:00:00', 'yyyy-mm-dd hh34:mi:ss') and "SAL" = '500 0' and "COMM" IS NULL and "DEPTNO" = '10' and ROWID = 'AAAVbSAAFAAAACXABj'; SYS 1494545 2015-06-28 04:24:44 delete from "SCOTT"."T1" where "EMPNO" = '7844' and "ENAME" = 'TURNER' and "JOB" = 'SALESMAN' and "MGR" = '7698' and "HIREDATE" = TO_DATE('1981-09-08 00:00:00', 'yyyy-mm-dd hh34:mi:ss') and "SAL" = '1 。。。。。
--結(jié)束log miner 分析
SQL> execute dbms_logmnr.end_logmnr; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
免責(zé)聲明:本站發(fā)布的內(nèi)容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創(chuàng)、轉(zhuǎn)載和分享為主,文章觀點(diǎn)不代表本網(wǎng)站立場,如果涉及侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系站長郵箱:is@yisu.com進(jìn)行舉報(bào),并提供相關(guān)證據(jù),一經(jīng)查實(shí),將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權(quán)內(nèi)容。