linux下怎么設(shè)置ssh免密碼登錄

這篇文章主要介紹“l(fā)inux下怎么設(shè)置ssh免密碼登錄”，在日常操作中，相信很多人在linux下怎么設(shè)置ssh免密碼登錄問題上存在疑惑，小編查閱了各式資料，整理出簡單好用的操作方法，希望對大家解答”linux下怎么設(shè)置ssh免密碼登錄”的疑惑有所幫助！接下來，請跟著小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧！

##linux7設(shè)置ssh免密碼登錄(密碼變更后一樣可以登錄)
[root@rhel7 ~]$ ssh-keygen          #生產(chǎn)密鑰文件
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):
/root/.ssh/id_rsa already exists.
Overwrite (y/n)? y
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
32:a8:b6:60:58:9e:c4:fe:eb:9d:69:d5:ff:3f:d1:3a root@rhel7
The key's randomart image is:
+--[ RSA 2048]----+
|                 |
|                 |
|                 |
| .   .           |
|  + . o S.      .|
|.= o   o. .    ..|
|o.*    .   .   ..|
|.o o ..o    . E. |
|  ..+o+      ..oo|
+-----------------+

[root@rhel7 ~]$ ssh-copy-id 192.168.32.128                #復(fù)制到其他服務(wù)器
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
root@192.168.32.128's password:

Number of key(s) added: 1

Now try logging into the machine, with:   "ssh '192.168.32.128'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added. [root@rhel7 ~]$ ssh 192.168.32.128              #免密碼登錄
Last login: Mon Nov 20 22:30:47 2017 from 192.168.32.100
[root@mysql ~]# exit
logout
Connection to 192.168.32.128 closed.

[root@mysql ~]# passwd
Changing password for user root.
New password:
BAD PASSWORD: it is based on a dictionary word
Retype new password:
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.

[root@rhel7 ~]$ ssh 192.168.32.128               #變更root密碼后，還是可以免密碼登錄.
Last login: Mon Nov 20 22:32:35 2017 from 192.168.32.100                    

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