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修改apt源
# sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse # sudo apt-get update # sudo apt-get upgrade
安裝依賴庫
# sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
添加Docker官方GPG key
# curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
設(shè)置Docker穩(wěn)定版?zhèn)}庫
# sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
更新apt源索引
# sudo apt-get update
安裝最新版Docker CE(社區(qū)版)
# sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce
檢查Docker CE是否安裝正確,出現(xiàn) Hello from Docker! ,則表示安裝成功
# sudo docker run hello-world Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally latest: Pulling from library/hello-world 1b930d010525: Pull complete Digest: sha256:4df8ca8a7e309c256d60d7971ea14c27672fc0d10c5f303856d7bc48f8cc17ff Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest Hello from Docker! This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly. To generate this message, Docker took the following steps: 1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon. 2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub. (amd64) 3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the executable that produces the output you are currently reading. 4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it to your terminal. To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with: $ docker run -it ubuntu bash Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID: https://hub.docker.com/ For more examples and ideas, visit: https://docs.docker.com/get-started/
安裝docker-compose
$ sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.0-rc4/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose $ sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose $ docker-compose version
設(shè)置權(quán)限,不用每次都輸入sudo
$ sudo usermod -a -G docker docker
docker常用命令
# # 啟動docker # sudo service docker start # # 停止docker # sudo service docker stop # # 重啟docker # sudo service docker restart
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