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日常習(xí)慣使用netbackup進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)庫備份,但是經(jīng)常環(huán)境中無netbackup,因此的自己寫個腳本,腳本很簡單,主要是寫費時間,因此貼出來以備后用:
全備:
cat arch_rman_backup.sh:
source /home/oracle/.bash_profile
rman target / log=/u01/app/script/arch_rman.log<<EOF
run
{
allocate channel ch2 device type disk;
allocate channel ch3 device type disk;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
#backup database format '/backup/db_%d_%T_%U';
sql 'alter system archive log current';
backup archivelog all format '/backup/arch_%U_%d_%T_%t' delete all input;
backup current controlfile format '/backup/ctl_%U_%d_%T_%t';
crosscheck backup;
crosscheck archivelog all;
delete noprompt expired backup;
delete noprompt obsolete;
#delete noprompt backup of database completed before 'sysdate -7';
#delete noprompt archivelog all;
#delete noprompt backup of archivelog all completed before 'sysdate -7';
release channel ch2;
release channel ch3;
}
EOF
歸檔日志備份:
$cat arch_rman_backup.sh
source /home/oracle/.bash_profile
rman target / log=/u01/app/script/arch_rman.log<<EOF
run
{
allocate channel ch2 device type disk;
allocate channel ch3 device type disk;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
#backup database format '/backup/db_%d_%T_%U';
sql 'alter system archive log current';
backup archivelog all format '/backup/arch_%U_%d_%T_%t' delete all input;
backup current controlfile format '/backup/ctl_%U_%d_%T_%t';
crosscheck backup;
crosscheck archivelog all;
delete noprompt expired backup;
delete noprompt obsolete;
#delete noprompt backup of database completed before 'sysdate -7';
#delete noprompt archivelog all;
#delete noprompt backup of archivelog all completed before 'sysdate -7';
release channel ch2;
release channel ch3;
}
EOF
添加執(zhí)行權(quán)限:
chmod +x /u01/app/script/arch_rman_backup.sh
chmod +x /u01/app/script/full_rman_backup.sh
設(shè)置備份保留策略:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 7 DAYS;
添加定時任務(wù):
0 */2 * * *?? /u01/app/script/arch_rman_backup.sh
30 1 * * 0?? /u01/app/script/full_rman_backup.sh
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