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這篇文章主要介紹Redhat6.4如何安裝Oracle10.2.0.5 64位數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),文中介紹的非常詳細(xì),具有一定的參考價(jià)值,感興趣的小伙伴們一定要看完!
實(shí)驗(yàn)環(huán)境:
操作系統(tǒng):Redhat 6.4 64位
數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù):Oracle10.2.0.1 64位安裝包 + Oracle10.2.0.5 64位升級(jí)包
一、安裝前環(huán)境準(zhǔn)備
1、安裝Redhat6.4操作系統(tǒng)
操作系統(tǒng)的具體安裝在這里我就不再說(shuō)了
2、安裝介質(zhì)的準(zhǔn)備
Oracle10.2.0.1的安裝包:10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio.gz
Oracle10.2.0.5的升級(jí)包:p8202632_10205_Linux-x86-64.zip
3、軟硬件環(huán)境檢查
(1)內(nèi)存和交換空間檢查
[root@seiang10g ~]# grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo
MemTotal: 2726460 kB
[root@seiang10g ~]# grep SwapTotal /proc/meminfo
SwapTotal: 2736120 kB
[root@seiang10g ~]# free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 2662 1753 909 0 19 1510
-/+ buffers/cache: 222 2440
Swap: 2671 0 2671
(2)磁盤(pán)空間檢查
[root@seiang10g ~]# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/vg_seiang10g-lv_root
47G 4.2G 40G 10% /
tmpfs 1.4G 72K 1.4G 1% /dev/shm
/dev/sda1 485M 37M 423M 9% /boot
/dev/sr0 3.5G 3.5G 0 100% /mnt/dvd
(3)CPU及系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)檢查
[root@seiang10g ~]# grep "model name" /proc/cpuinfo
model name : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU X3430 @ 2.40GHz
[root@seiang10g ~]# uname -a
Linux seiang10g.comsys.com 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jan 29 11:47:41 EST 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
(4)必須安裝包的檢查
[root@ seiang10g database]# firefox welcome.html
官方文檔要求如下:
從文檔中可以看出Oracle 10g只支持到Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.0,并沒(méi)有明確表示支持Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.0以上的版本. 這是因?yàn)镺racle官方并沒(méi)有在4以后的版本測(cè)試過(guò)Oracle 10g。根據(jù)要求,安裝相應(yīng)的安裝包。
[root@seiang10g ~]# yum install binutils* compat* control-center* gcc* glibc* gnome-libs* libstdc* make* sysstat* xscreensaver* unixODBC* lib*
4、環(huán)境準(zhǔn)備
(1)創(chuàng)建組和用戶
[root@seiang10g ~]# groupadd oinstall
[root@seiang10g ~]# groupadd dba
[root@seiang10g ~]# useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
[root@seiang10g ~]# passwd oracle
Changing password for user oracle.
New password:
BAD PASSWORD: it is based on a dictionary word
BAD PASSWORD: is too simple
Retype new password:
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully
(2)創(chuàng)建相關(guān)目錄
[root@seiang10g ~]# mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle
[root@seiang10g ~]# chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle
[root@seiang10g ~]# chmod -R 775 /u01/app/oracle
(3)配置Linux內(nèi)核參數(shù)及環(huán)境限制
[root@seiang10g ~]# vim /etc/sysctl.conf
kernel.shmall = 4294967296
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 262144
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 262144
[root@seiang10g ~]# vim /etc/security/limits.conf
oracle soft nproc 2047
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft nofile 1024
oracle hard nofile 65536
[root@seiang10g ~]# vi /etc/pam.d/login
session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so
session required pam_limits.so
(4)修改Oracle用戶環(huán)境變量
[oracle@seiang10g ~]$ vim .bash_profile
# .bash_profile
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
# User specific environment and startup programs
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
export PATH
export ORACLE_SID=seiang
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.2/dbhome_1
export ORACLE_OWNER=oracle
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
umask 022
(5)禁用SELinux和關(guān)閉防火墻
[root@seiang10g ~]# vim /etc/selinux/config
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
# mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
[root@seiang10g ~]# service iptables stop
iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ]
iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ]
iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ]
[root@seiang10g ~]# service iptables status
iptables: Firewall is not running.
[root@seiang10g ~]# chkconfig iptables off
[root@seiang10g ~]# chkconfig iptables --list
iptables 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off
(6)修改/etc/hosts文件
[root@seiang10g ~]# vim /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
10.1.1.47 seiang10g.comsys.com seiang10g
二、安裝Oracle軟件
1、解壓安裝包
[root@seiang10g software]# gunzip 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio.gz
[root@seiang10g software]# cpio -idmv < 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio
[root@seiang10g software]# unzip p8202632_10205_Linux-x86-64.zip
解壓出來(lái)的目錄為database和Disk1
[oracle@seiang10g ~]$ cd /u01/software/database/
[oracle@seiang10g database]$ ll
total 36
drwxrwxr-x 9 94110 42424 4096 Oct 20 2005 doc
drwxr-xr-x 5 94110 42424 4096 Oct 23 2005 install
drwxr-xr-x 2 94110 42424 4096 Oct 23 2005 response
-rwxr-xr-x 1 94110 42424 1326 Oct 23 2005 runInstaller
drwxrwxr-x 9 94110 42424 12288 Oct 23 2005 stage
-rw-rw-r-- 1 94110 42424 5416 Oct 20 2005 welcome.html
2、執(zhí)行./runInstaller
[oracle@seiang10g database]$ export DISPLAY=10.1.1.123:0.0
報(bào)錯(cuò)信息1:
[oracle@seiang10g database]$ ./runInstaller
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking installer requirements...
Checking operating system version: must be redhat-3, SuSE-9, SuSE-10, redhat-4, redhat-5, redhat-6, UnitedLinux-1.0, asianux-1, asianux-2, asianux-3, enterprise-4, enterprise-5 or SuSE-11
Passed
All installer requirements met.
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-11_10-49-36AM. Please wait ...[oracle@seiang10g Disk1]$ Oracle Universal Installer, Version 10.2.0.5.0 Production
Copyright (C) 1999, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Exception java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-11_10-49-36AM/jre/1.4.2/lib/i386/libawt.so: libXp.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory occurred..
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-11_10-49-36AM/jre/1.4.2/lib/i386/libawt.so: libXp.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
at java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.action.LoadLibraryAction.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at sun.awt.NativeLibLoader.loadLibraries(Unknown Source)
錯(cuò)誤原因:
一般是卻少libXp的包
解決辦法:
[root@seiang10g Packages]# rpm -qa libXp*
[root@seiang10g Packages]# yum install libXp*
報(bào)錯(cuò)信息2:
[oracle@seiang10g database]$ ./runInstaller
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking installer requirements...
Checking operating system version: must be redhat-3, SuSE-9, SuSE-10, redhat-4, redhat-5, redhat-6, UnitedLinux-1.0, asianux-1, asianux-2, asianux-3, enterprise-4, enterprise-5 or SuSE-11
Passed
All installer requirements met.
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-11_10-57-11AM. Please wait ...[oracle@seiang10g Disk1]$ Oracle Universal Installer, Version 10.2.0.5.0 Production
Copyright (C) 1999, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Exception java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-11_10-57-11AM/jre/1.4.2/lib/i386/libawt.so: libXtst.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory occurred..
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-11_10-57-11AM/jre/1.4.2/lib/i386/libawt.so: libXtst.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
at java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(Unknown Source)
錯(cuò)誤原因:
一般是卻少libXtst的包
解決辦法:
[root@seiang10g Packages]# rpm -qa libXtst*
[root@seiang10g Packages]# yum install libXtst*
報(bào)錯(cuò)信息3:
[oracle@seiang10g database]$ ./runInstaller
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking installer requirements...
Checking operating system version: must be redhat-3, SuSE-9, SuSE-10, redhat-4, redhat-5, redhat-6, UnitedLinux-1.0, asianux-1, asianux-2, asianux-3, enterprise-4, enterprise-5 or SuSE-11
Passed
All installer requirements met.
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-11_11-00-09AM. Please wait ...[oracle@seiang10g Disk1]$ Oracle Universal Installer, Version 10.2.0.5.0 Production
Copyright (C) 1999, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Can't connect to X11 window server using '10.1.1.123:0.0' as the value of the DISPLAY variable.
10.1.1.123:0.0
10.1.1.123:0.0
OUI-10025:Unable to start an interactive install session because of the following error:Can't connect to X11 window server using '10.1.1.123:0.0' as the value of the DISPLAY variable. The DISPLAY environment variable should be set to :, where the is usually '0.0'.
OUI-10026:Depending on the Unix Shell, you can use one of the following commands as examples to set the DISPLAY environment variable:
- For csh: % setenv DISPLAY 192.168.1.128:0.0
- For sh, ksh and bash: $ DISPLAY=192.168.1.128:0.0; export DISPLAY
Use the following command to see what shell is being used:
echo $SHELL
Use the following command to view the current DISPLAY environment variable setting:
echo $DISPLAY
- Make sure that client users are authorized to connect to the X Server.
OUI-10027:To enable client users to access the X Server, open an xterm, dtterm or xconsole as the user that started the session and type the following command:
% xhost +
To test that the DISPLAY environment variable is set correctly, run a X11 based program that comes with the native operating system such as 'xclock':
%
If you are not able to run xclock successfully, please refer to your PC-X Server or OS vendor for further assistance.
Typical path for 'xclock': '/usr/X11R6/bin/xclock'
出現(xiàn)這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤是由于當(dāng)前用戶不是oracle或者環(huán)境變量設(shè)置的不正確導(dǎo)致的,因?yàn)槊看味际怯胦racle用戶解壓,安裝,沒(méi)有遇到這個(gè)問(wèn)題,所以也沒(méi)有仔細(xì)研究過(guò)這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。經(jīng)過(guò)在網(wǎng)上查詢相關(guān)的資料找到了出錯(cuò)的原因:
可以參考一下http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_73582d750100ppto.html(鏈接內(nèi)容如下:)
cause:
X-Windows emulation is not yet correctly configured or is being mis-used.
solution:
1.Make sure that "DISPLAY” is set properly as either:
:0.0
or
:0.0
note:In this example, ip_address/hostnameis the host name or IP address of
the system that you want to use to display Oracle Universal Installer (your
workstation or PC).
eg.[root@rac1 ~]# xhost +
access control disabled, clients can connect from any host
[root@rac1 ~]# su - oracle
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ export DISPLAY=192.16.2.98:0.0
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cd database/
[oracle@rac1 database]$ ./runInstaller
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking installer requirements...
Checking operating system version: must be redhat-3, SuSE-9, redhat-4,
UnitedLinux-1.0, asianux-1 or asianux-2
Passed
All installer requirements met.
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from
/tmp/OraInstall2009-03-05_03-36-28PM. Please wait ...[oracle@rac1 database]$
Oracle Universal Installer, Version 10.2.0.1.0 Production
Copyright (C) 1999, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2. Oracle Customer Support has seen
instances where use of the UNIX/Linux “su” command, even “su - oracle” has
caused this “Can't connect to X11 window server” error. Therefore, please be
sure that you are LOGGED ON as the oracle account. Log directly into the
install session. Do not use any variety of “su”.
use oracle log on , not "su - oracle"
eg. [oracle@rac1 database]$ ./runInstaller
3.Oracle Customer Support has seen instances where the incorrect “ulimit” setting for number of files (aka “-n”, aka “nofiles”) has caused this “Can't connect to X11 window server” error. Therefore, please be sure that your values for “nofiles” in the output of “ulimit -a” is at least 65536.
備注:前2個(gè)辦法只需要滿足其中一個(gè)就可以避免這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤了:直接用oracle登陸,不能su - oracle or 設(shè)置display=ip_address_that you want to use to display Oracle Universal Installer:0.0
通過(guò)直接使用oracle用戶登錄解決了上面所產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題;
下面開(kāi)始o(jì)racle10.2.0.1;
[oracle@seiang10g database]$ ./runInstaller
在安裝到83%的時(shí)候報(bào)如下錯(cuò)誤
在安裝到83%的時(shí)候,報(bào)如上錯(cuò)誤:進(jìn)入持續(xù)運(yùn)行狀態(tài)之后,在link步驟Oracle終止操作,報(bào)錯(cuò)說(shuō)link失敗,然后查看安裝的所產(chǎn)生的日志信息:
[root@seiang10g ~]# tail -60 /u01/app/oraInventory/logs/installActions2017-07-11_04-01-22PM.log
INFO: mv ctxlc /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlc
INFO: chmod 751 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlc
INFO: gcc -m32 -o ctxhx -L/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx//lib32/ -L/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/lib32/ -L/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/lib32/stubs/ /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ctxhx.o -L/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -ldl -lm -lctxhx -Wl,-rpath,/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib -lsnls10 -lnls10 -lcore10 -lsnls10 -lnls10 -lcore10 -lsnls10 -lnls10 -lxml10 -lcore10 -lunls10 -lsnls10 -lnls10 -lcore10 -lnls10 `cat /u01/app/oracle/
INFO: product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/sysliblist`
INFO: /usr/bin/ld: crt1.o: No such file: No such file or directory
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
INFO: make: *** [ctxhx] Error 1
INFO: End output from spawned process.
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: Exception thrown from action: make
Exception Name: MakefileException
Exception String: Error in invoking target 'install' of makefile '/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ins_ctx.mk'.
See '/u01/app/oraInventory/logs/installActions2017-07-11_04-01-22PM.log' for details.
Exception Severity: 1
報(bào)錯(cuò)原因:
查詢后,發(fā)現(xiàn)是安裝依賴包的問(wèn)題glibc-devel。在32bit環(huán)境下,我們使用rpm直接安裝或者yum安裝時(shí),只安裝32bit版本就可以了。但是在64bit環(huán)境下,是需要將兩個(gè)版本的均進(jìn)行安裝。這個(gè)過(guò)程中是需要嚴(yán)格遵守文檔對(duì)安裝包的要求。
解決方法:
[root@seiang10g Packages]# yum install glibc*
Retry之后又出現(xiàn)上面的報(bào)錯(cuò)信息,然后查看相關(guān)安裝日志:
INFO: make[1]: Leaving directory `/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/sysman/lib'
INFO: make[1]: *** [/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/sysman/lib/libnmemso.so] Error 1
make: *** [libnmemso] Error 2
INFO: End output from spawned process.
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: Exception thrown from action: make
Exception Name: MakefileException
Exception String: Error in invoking target 'agent nmo nmb' of makefile '/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/sysman/lib/ins_sysman.mk'.
See '/u01/app/oraInventory/logs/installActions2017-07-11_04-01-22PM.log' for details.
Exception Severity: 1
點(diǎn)擊continue;
INFO: make[1]: Leaving directory `/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/lib'
INFO: make[1]: *** [/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/lib/extproc32] Error 1
make: *** [extproc32] Error 2
INFO: End output from spawned process.
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: Exception thrown from action: make
Exception Name: MakefileException
Exception String: Error in invoking target 'all_no_orcl' of makefile '/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk'.
See '/u01/app/oraInventory/logs/installActions2017-07-11_04-01-22PM.log' for details.
Exception Severity: 1
點(diǎn)擊continue;
INFO: make[1]: Leaving directory `/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/sysman/lib'
INFO: make[1]: *** [/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/sysman/lib/nmccollector] Error 1
make: *** [nmccollector] Error 2
INFO: End output from spawned process.
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: Exception thrown from action: make
Exception Name: MakefileException
Exception String: Error in invoking target 'collector' of makefile '/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/sysman/lib/ins_emdb.mk'.
See '/u01/app/oraInventory/logs/installActions2017-07-11_04-01-22PM.log' for details.
Exception Severity: 1
這個(gè)問(wèn)題是比較復(fù)雜的,筆者查詢了很多資料也沒(méi)有一個(gè)確切的回應(yīng)。最后在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上檢索到一位前輩的解決之道。
首先點(diǎn)擊ignore跳過(guò)步驟,后面就可以直接完成runInstaller腳本執(zhí)行。在$ORACLE_HOME/bin目錄下,修改oracle文件為oracle.bin。
創(chuàng)建文件oracle在相同目錄,內(nèi)容如下:
#!/bin/bash
export DISABLE_HUGETLBFS=1
exec $ORACLE_HOME/bin/oracle.bin $@
EOF
保存后使用chmod a+x oracle命令對(duì)文件進(jìn)行權(quán)限修改。經(jīng)過(guò)這種策略修改之后,Oracle后續(xù)的dbca過(guò)程創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)執(zhí)行正常。
[root@seiang10g ~]# /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory to 770.
Changing groupname of /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete
[root@seiang10g ~]# /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh
Running Oracle10 root.sh script...
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= oracle
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root.sh script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
三、安裝Oracle10.2.0.5.0
安裝升級(jí)Oracle10.2.0.5是為了后面數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)運(yùn)行的穩(wěn)定,避免出現(xiàn)諸多的bug
如果在環(huán)境檢查的時(shí)候出現(xiàn)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,如下所示:
環(huán)境檢查中具體的報(bào)錯(cuò)信息如下所示:
Checking for Oracle Home incompatibilities ...
Actual Result: NEW_HOME
Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Failed <<<<
Problem: This software can only be installed into an existing Oracle Database 10g Oracle Home.
Recommendation: Choose an existing Oracle Database 10g Oracle Home for installing this software.
原因是由于oracle10.2.0.5是升級(jí)包,必須要在已有的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)前提下進(jìn)行安裝,報(bào)錯(cuò)的原因是沒(méi)有已經(jīng)存在的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)
正確的情況下:
安裝進(jìn)度完成后也需要執(zhí)行一個(gè)腳本,注意這里執(zhí)行的時(shí)候設(shè)計(jì)到覆蓋重寫(xiě)的問(wèn)題,全部選擇YES
[root@seiang10g ~]# /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh
Running Oracle 10g root.sh script...
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= oracle
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbhome_1
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
The file "dbhome" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
[n]: y
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
The file "oraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
[n]: y
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
The file "coraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
[n]: y
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root.sh script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
四、創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)
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