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這篇文章主要介紹“怎么使用MySQL中的參數binlog_row_image”,在日常操作中,相信很多人在怎么使用MySQL中的參數binlog_row_image問題上存在疑惑,小編查閱了各式資料,整理出簡單好用的操作方法,希望對大家解答”怎么使用MySQL中的參數binlog_row_image”的疑惑有所幫助!接下來,請跟著小編一起來學習吧!
插入前先調用TABLE::mark_columns_per_binlog_row_image函數
函數中有image的詳細設置
/* Mark columns according the binlog row image option. When logging in RBR, the user can select whether to log partial or full rows, depending on the table definition, and the value of binlog_row_image. Semantics of the binlog_row_image are the following (PKE - primary key equivalent, ie, PK fields if PK exists, all fields otherwise): binlog_row_image= MINIMAL - This marks the PKE fields in the read_set - This marks all fields where a value was specified in the write_set binlog_row_image= NOBLOB - This marks PKE + all non-blob fields in the read_set - This marks all fields where a value was specified and all non-blob fields in the write_set binlog_row_image= FULL - all columns in the read_set - all columns in the write_set This marking is done without resetting the original bitmaps. This means that we will strip extra fields in the read_set at binlogging time (for those cases that we only want to log a PK and we needed other fields for execution). */ void TABLE::mark_columns_per_binlog_row_image() { DBUG_ENTER("mark_columns_per_binlog_row_image"); DBUG_ASSERT(read_set->bitmap); DBUG_ASSERT(write_set->bitmap); /** If in RBR we may need to mark some extra columns, depending on the binlog-row-image command line argument. */ if ((mysql_bin_log.is_open() && in_use && in_use->is_current_stmt_binlog_format_row() && !ha_check_storage_engine_flag(s->db_type(), HTON_NO_BINLOG_ROW_OPT))) { THD *thd= current_thd; /* if there is no PK, then mark all columns for the BI. */ if (s->primary_key >= MAX_KEY) bitmap_set_all(read_set); switch (thd->variables.binlog_row_image) { case BINLOG_ROW_IMAGE_FULL: if (s->primary_key < MAX_KEY) bitmap_set_all(read_set); //記錄全部字段 bitmap_set_all(write_set); //記錄全部字段,前面write_set應該只是記錄了 修改了哪些字段 位圖 初始化初始4字節(jié) break; case BINLOG_ROW_IMAGE_NOBLOB: /* for every field that is not set, mark it unless it is a blob */ for (Field **ptr=field ; *ptr ; ptr++) { Field *my_field= *ptr; /* bypass blob fields. These can be set or not set, we don't care. Later, at binlogging time, if we don't need them in the before image, we will discard them. If set in the AI, then the blob is really needed, there is nothing we can do about it. */ if ((s->primary_key < MAX_KEY) && ((my_field->flags & PRI_KEY_FLAG) || (my_field->type() != MYSQL_TYPE_BLOB))) bitmap_set_bit(read_set, my_field->field_index); if (my_field->type() != MYSQL_TYPE_BLOB) bitmap_set_bit(write_set, my_field->field_index); } break; case BINLOG_ROW_IMAGE_MINIMAL: /* mark the primary key if available in the read_set */ if (s->primary_key < MAX_KEY) mark_columns_used_by_index_no_reset(s->primary_key, read_set); //只記錄主鍵或者非空唯一鍵的 字段 break; default: DBUG_ASSERT(FALSE); } file->column_bitmaps_signal(); } DBUG_VOID_RETURN; }
THD::binlog_prepare_row_images還會準備image
binlog_log_row 上層接口 記錄 binlog -> Write_rows_log_event::binlog_row_logging_function -> THD::binlog_write_row(THD::binlog_delete_row) ->THD::binlog_prepare_row_images 準備前印象位圖 如果沒有主鍵/非空唯一鍵 則不考慮記錄全字段 pack_row 通過位圖準備好行 THD::binlog_prepare_pending_rows_event -> 判斷是否需要新建一個EVENT 大約8K左右, 如果新建 新建后寫event到 log buffer ->否則在當前event中寫入 add_row_data(row_data, len); 將數據加入到EVENT
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