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隨筆:MySQL setup_instruments中關(guān)于部分信息不能修改

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-08-09 13:51:17 來(lái)源:ITPUB博客 閱讀:248 作者:gaopengtttt 欄目:MySQL數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)

朋友告訴我如下操作不能修改


mysql> update setup_instruments set enabled='no' where name='memory/performance_schema/table_handles';
Query OK, 1 row affected (2.61 sec)
Rows matched: 1  Changed: 1  Warnings: 0
mysql> select * from setup_instruments  where name='memory/performance_schema/table_handles';
+-----------------------------------------+---------+-------+
| NAME                                    | ENABLED | TIMED |
+-----------------------------------------+---------+-------+
| memory/performance_schema/table_handles | YES     | NO    |
+-----------------------------------------+---------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

我測(cè)試發(fā)現(xiàn)所有memory/performance_schema/* 的值都不能更改,但是其他值可以更改。。8.0.17依然如此。

既然不能修改則跟一下update接口,我一共跟蹤了:

  • table_setup_instruments::update_row_values:修改接口
  • table_setup_instruments::make_row:update_enabled 變量傳入值
  • table_setup_instruments::rnd_next():update_enabled 定義值

幾個(gè)接口。

一、為什么不能修改

查看table_setup_instruments::update_row_values函數(shù)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)memory/performance_schema/* 這幾行值這里都會(huì)進(jìn)入如下邏輯:

case 1: /* ENABLED */
        /* Do not raise error if m_update_enabled is false, silently ignore. */
        if (m_row.m_update_enabled) //這里是 false
        {
          value= (enum_yes_no) get_field_enum(f);
          m_row.m_instr_class->m_enabled= (value == ENUM_YES) ? true : false;
        }
        break;

因?yàn)閙_row.m_update_enabled==false 因此不能修改。其他的值這里是true。
這里我們也會(huì)看到實(shí)際上值只有兩個(gè)YES或者是NO,不能是其他值。如果update修改為其他值會(huì)直接報(bào)錯(cuò)。

二、m_update_enabled來(lái)源

也就是table_setup_instruments::rnd_next()函數(shù)進(jìn)行判斷如果是VIEW_BUILTIN_MEMORY則會(huì)設(shè)置update_enabled為false,具體如下:

case pos_setup_instruments::VIEW_BUILTIN_MEMORY: 
      update_enabled= false;//這里設(shè)置了false
      update_timed= false;
...

當(dāng)然何為VIEW_BUILTIN_MEMORY,不太清楚,沒仔細(xì)看了。。

最后本表訪問是全表掃描方式。因?yàn)樯蠈咏涌跒閔andler::ha_rnd_next,其含義為如下:

The number of requests to read the next row in the data file. This value is high if you are doing a lot of table scans. Generally this suggests that your tables are not properly indexed or that your queries are not written to take advantage of the indexes you have.
源碼函數(shù)解釋:Reads the next row in a table scan (also used to read the FIRST row in a table scan).
全表掃描訪問下一條數(shù)據(jù)

debug會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)不斷的會(huì)訪問下一條數(shù)據(jù)。最后performance_schema是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的引擎,雖然很簡(jiǎn)單。

三、備用棧幀

1、修改數(shù)據(jù)


#0  PFS_engine_table::update_row (this=0x7ffe7c1026c0, table=0x7ffe7c1b0370, old_buf=0x7ffe7c1b13f8 "'", new_buf=0x7ffe7c1b1270 "'", fields=0x7ffe7c1b1580)
    at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/perfschema/pfs_engine_table.cc:573
#1  0x0000000001942680 in ha_perfschema::update_row (this=0x7ffe7c1b0d70, old_data=0x7ffe7c1b13f8 "'", new_data=0x7ffe7c1b1270 "'")
    at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/perfschema/ha_perfschema.cc:293
#2  0x0000000000f90b70 in handler::ha_update_row (this=0x7ffe7c1b0d70, old_data=0x7ffe7c1b13f8 "'", new_data=0x7ffe7c1b1270 "'")
    at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/handler.cc:8509
#3  0x000000000168ca00 in mysql_update (thd=0x7ffe7c012940, fields=..., values=..., limit=18446744073709551615, handle_duplicates=DUP_ERROR, 
    found_return=0x7fffec0f4bd8, updated_return=0x7fffec0f4bd0) at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_update.cc:887
#4  0x0000000001692f28 in Sql_cmd_update::try_single_table_update (this=0x7ffe7c008f78, thd=0x7ffe7c012940, switch_to_multitable=0x7fffec0f4c7f)
    at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_update.cc:2896
#5  0x0000000001693475 in Sql_cmd_update::execute (this=0x7ffe7c008f78, thd=0x7ffe7c012940) at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_update.cc:3023
#6  0x00000000015cc8e9 in mysql_execute_command (thd=0x7ffe7c012940, first_level=true) at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:3756
#7  0x00000000015d30c6 in mysql_parse (thd=0x7ffe7c012940, parser_state=0x7fffec0f6600) at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:5901
#8  0x00000000015c6c5a in dispatch_command (thd=0x7ffe7c012940, com_data=0x7fffec0f6d70, command=COM_QUERY)
    at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:1490

2、讀取數(shù)據(jù)

#0  table_setup_instruments::make_row (this=0x7ffe7c1026c0, klass=0x2f2e3c0, update_enabled=true, update_timed=true)
    at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/perfschema/table_setup_instruments.cc:260
#1  0x00000000019a4b1f in table_setup_instruments::rnd_next (this=0x7ffe7c1026c0)
    at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/perfschema/table_setup_instruments.cc:172
#2  0x0000000001942ab2 in ha_perfschema::rnd_next (this=0x7ffe7c1b0d70, buf=0x7ffe7c1b1270 "")
    at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/perfschema/ha_perfschema.cc:351
#3  0x0000000000f83812 in handler::ha_rnd_next (this=0x7ffe7c1b0d70, buf=0x7ffe7c1b1270 "") at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/handler.cc:3146
#4  0x00000000014e2b3d in rr_sequential (info=0x7fffec0f4870) at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/records.cc:521
#5  0x000000000168c7b3 in mysql_update (thd=0x7ffe7c012940, fields=..., values=..., limit=18446744073709551615, handle_duplicates=DUP_ERROR, 
    found_return=0x7fffec0f4bd8, updated_return=0x7fffec0f4bd0) at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_update.cc:811
#6  0x0000000001692f28 in Sql_cmd_update::try_single_table_update (this=0x7ffe7c008f78, thd=0x7ffe7c012940, switch_to_multitable=0x7fffec0f4c7f)
    at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_update.cc:2896
#7  0x0000000001693475 in Sql_cmd_update::execute (this=0x7ffe7c008f78, thd=0x7ffe7c012940) at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_update.cc:3023
#8  0x00000000015cc8e9 in mysql_execute_command (thd=0x7ffe7c012940, first_level=true) at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:3756
#9  0x00000000015d30c6 in mysql_parse (thd=0x7ffe7c012940, parser_state=0x7fffec0f6600) at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:5901
#10 0x00000000015c6c5a in dispatch_command (thd=0x7ffe7c012940, com_data=0x7fffec0f6d70, command=COM_QUERY)
    at /root/mysqlall/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:1490
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