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這篇文章主要為大家展示了Java如何使用阿里云接口進(jìn)行身份證實(shí)名認(rèn)證,內(nèi)容簡而易懂,下面讓小編帶大家一起學(xué)習(xí)一下吧。
如今隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的多元化發(fā)展,尤其是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融,O2O,共享經(jīng)濟(jì)等新興商業(yè)形式的興起,企業(yè)對(duì)實(shí)名認(rèn)證業(yè)務(wù)的數(shù)據(jù)形式和數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量有了更高的需求。如今也衍生出身份證實(shí)名認(rèn)證業(yè)務(wù),通過接口將身份證號(hào)碼、姓名上傳至阿里云,再與全國公民身份信息系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行匹配,判斷信息的一致性。
首先點(diǎn)擊:【阿里云API接口】獲取相應(yīng)的訂單后在控制臺(tái)中可以得到您的appcode;
發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù):
bodys.put("idNo", "340421190210182345"); bodys.put("name", "張三");
返回?cái)?shù)據(jù):
{ "name": "張三", "idNo": "340421190710145412", "respMessage": "身份證信息匹配", "respCode": "0000", "province": "安徽省", "city": "淮南市", "county": "鳳臺(tái)縣", "birthday": "19071014", "sex": "M", "age": "111" }
具體實(shí)現(xiàn)類:
public static void main(String[] args) { String host = "https://idenauthen.market.alicloudapi.com"; String path = "/idenAuthentication"; String method = "POST"; String appcode = "你自己的AppCode"; Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>(); //最后在header中的格式(中間是英文空格)為Authorization:APPCODE 83359fd73fe94948385f570e3c139105 headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode); //根據(jù)API的要求,定義相對(duì)應(yīng)的Content-Type headers.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8"); Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>(); Map<String, String> bodys = new HashMap<String, String>(); bodys.put("idNo", "340421190210182345"); bodys.put("name", "張三"); try { /** * 重要提示如下: * HttpUtils請(qǐng)從 * https://github.com/aliyun/api-gateway-demo-sign-java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/aliyun/api/gateway/demo/util/HttpUtils.java * 下載 * * 相應(yīng)的依賴請(qǐng)參照 * https://github.com/aliyun/api-gateway-demo-sign-java/blob/master/pom.xml */ HttpResponse response = HttpUtils.doPost(host, path, method, headers, querys, bodys); System.out.println(response.toString()); //獲取response的body //System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity())); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }
工具類HttpUtils:
package com.netgate.util.send; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.security.KeyManagementException; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.security.cert.X509Certificate; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext; import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager; import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut; import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager; import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme; import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry; import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory; import org.apache.http.entity.ByteArrayEntity; import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; public class HttpUtils { /** * get * * @param host * @param path * @param method * @param headers * @param querys * @return * @throws Exception */ public static HttpResponse doGet(String host, String path, String method, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, String> querys) throws Exception { HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host); HttpGet request = new HttpGet(buildUrl(host, path, querys)); for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) { request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } return httpClient.execute(request); } /** * post form * * @param host * @param path * @param method * @param headers * @param querys * @param bodys * @return * @throws Exception */ public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, String> querys, Map<String, String> bodys) throws Exception { HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host); HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys)); for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) { request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } if (bodys != null) { List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(); for (String key : bodys.keySet()) { nameValuePairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, bodys.get(key))); } UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList, "utf-8"); formEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8"); request.setEntity(formEntity); } return httpClient.execute(request); } /** * Post String * * @param host * @param path * @param method * @param headers * @param querys * @param body * @return * @throws Exception */ public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, String> querys, String body) throws Exception { HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host); HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys)); for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) { request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) { request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8")); } return httpClient.execute(request); } /** * Post stream * * @param host * @param path * @param method * @param headers * @param querys * @param body * @return * @throws Exception */ public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, String> querys, byte[] body) throws Exception { HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host); HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys)); for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) { request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } if (body != null) { request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body)); } return httpClient.execute(request); } /** * Put String * @param host * @param path * @param method * @param headers * @param querys * @param body * @return * @throws Exception */ public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, String> querys, String body) throws Exception { HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host); HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys)); for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) { request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) { request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8")); } return httpClient.execute(request); } /** * Put stream * @param host * @param path * @param method * @param headers * @param querys * @param body * @return * @throws Exception */ public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, String> querys, byte[] body) throws Exception { HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host); HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys)); for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) { request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } if (body != null) { request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body)); } return httpClient.execute(request); } /** * Delete * * @param host * @param path * @param method * @param headers * @param querys * @return * @throws Exception */ public static HttpResponse doDelete(String host, String path, String method, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, String> querys) throws Exception { HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host); HttpDelete request = new HttpDelete(buildUrl(host, path, querys)); for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) { request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } return httpClient.execute(request); } private static String buildUrl(String host, String path, Map<String, String> querys) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { StringBuilder sbUrl = new StringBuilder(); sbUrl.append(host); if (!StringUtils.isBlank(path)) { sbUrl.append(path); } if (null != querys) { StringBuilder sbQuery = new StringBuilder(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> query : querys.entrySet()) { if (0 < sbQuery.length()) { sbQuery.append("&"); } if (StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey()) && !StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) { sbQuery.append(query.getValue()); } if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey())) { sbQuery.append(query.getKey()); if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) { sbQuery.append("="); sbQuery.append(URLEncoder.encode(query.getValue(), "utf-8")); } } } if (0 < sbQuery.length()) { sbUrl.append("?").append(sbQuery); } } return sbUrl.toString(); } private static HttpClient wrapClient(String host) { HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); if (host.startsWith("https://")) { sslClient(httpClient); } return httpClient; } private static void sslClient(HttpClient httpClient) { try { SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS"); X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() { public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { return null; } public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) { } public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) { } }; ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null); SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx); ssf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER); ClientConnectionManager ccm = httpClient.getConnectionManager(); SchemeRegistry registry = ccm.getSchemeRegistry(); registry.register(new Scheme("https", 443, ssf)); } catch (KeyManagementException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } } }
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