Spring使用quartz如何實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)郵件發(fā)送的定時(shí)任務(wù)

<&#63;xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"&#63;>
<beans
 xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
 xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd ">

<bean id="testQuartz" class="com.zhuyun.net.AttachmentEmailUtil"></bean>
 
 <!-- bean觸發(fā)方法配置 -->
 <bean name="quartzBean"
  class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
  <!-- bean名字 -->
  <property name="targetObject" ref="testQuartz" /><!--目標(biāo)對(duì)象-->
  <!-- bean方法 -->
  <property name="targetMethod"><!--目標(biāo)方法-->
   <value>sendEmail</value>
  </property>
  <property name="concurrent"><!--配置為false不允許任務(wù)并發(fā)執(zhí)行-->
   <value>false</value>
  </property>
 </bean>
  
  <!-- bean觸發(fā)時(shí)間配置,指定具體的時(shí)間執(zhí)行 --> 
  <bean id="quartzTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean"> 
   <!-- 觸發(fā)bean配置 --> 
   <property name="jobDetail" ref="quartzBean" /> 
   <!-- 觸發(fā)時(shí)間配置 --> 
   <property name="cronExpression"> 
    <value>0 0 10 1 * &#63;</value> 
   </property> 
  </bean> 
  <bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean" lazy-init="default" autowire="default">
 <property name="triggers">
  <list>
   <ref local="quartzTrigger" />
  </list>
 </property>
 <property name="autoStartup" value="true" />
</bean>

</beans>

package com.zhuyun.net;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;



public class AttachmentEmailUtil {

 private String host = ""; // smtp服務(wù)器
 private String from = ""; // 發(fā)件人地址
 private String to = ""; // 收件人地址
 private String affix = ""; // 附件地址
 private String affixName = ""; // 附件名稱
 private String user = ""; // 用戶名
 private String pwd = ""; // 密碼
 private String subject = ""; // 郵件標(biāo)題

 public void setAddress(String from, String to, String subject) {
  this.from = from;
  this.to = to;
  this.subject = subject;
 }

 public void setAffix(String affix, String affixName) {
  this.affix = affix;
  this.affixName = affixName;
 }

 public void send(String host, String user, String pwd) {
  this.host = host;
  this.user = user;
  this.pwd = pwd;

  Properties props = new Properties();

  // 設(shè)置發(fā)送郵件的郵件服務(wù)器的屬性（這里使用網(wǎng)易的smtp服務(wù)器）
  props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
  // 需要經(jīng)過(guò)授權(quán)，也就是有戶名和密碼的校驗(yàn)，這樣才能通過(guò)驗(yàn)證
  props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
  props.put("mail.smtp.port", 465);
  props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", true);
  // 用剛剛設(shè)置好的props對(duì)象構(gòu)建一個(gè)session
  Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props);

  // 有了這句便可以在發(fā)送郵件的過(guò)程中在console處顯示過(guò)程信息，供調(diào)試使
  // 用（你可以在控制臺(tái)（console)上看到發(fā)送郵件的過(guò)程）
  session.setDebug(true);

  // 用session為參數(shù)定義消息對(duì)象
  MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
  try {
   // 加載發(fā)件人地址
   message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
   // 加載收件人地址
   message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(
     to));
   // 加載標(biāo)題
   message.setSubject(subject);

   // 向multipart對(duì)象中添加郵件的各個(gè)部分內(nèi)容，包括文本內(nèi)容和附件
   Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();

   // 設(shè)置郵件的文本內(nèi)容
   BodyPart contentPart = new MimeBodyPart();
   contentPart.setText("第二種方法···");
   multipart.addBodyPart(contentPart);
   // 添加附件
   BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
   DataSource source = new FileDataSource(affix);
   // 添加附件的內(nèi)容
   messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
   // 添加附件的標(biāo)題
   // 這里很重要，通過(guò)下面的Base64編碼的轉(zhuǎn)換可以保證你的中文附件標(biāo)題名在發(fā)送時(shí)不會(huì)變成亂碼
   sun.misc.BASE64Encoder enc = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder();
   messageBodyPart.setFileName("=?GBK?B?"
     + enc.encode(affixName.getBytes()) + "?=");
   multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);

   // 將multipart對(duì)象放到message中
   message.setContent(multipart);
   // 保存郵件
   message.saveChanges();
   // 發(fā)送郵件
   Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
   // 連接服務(wù)器的郵箱
   transport.connect(host, user, pwd);
   // 把郵件發(fā)送出去
   transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
   transport.close();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }

 public void sendEmail() {
  File file = new File("/root/EmailFile/content.csv");
  if (!file.exists()) {
   try {
    file.createNewFile();
   } catch (IOException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
  String pushInfoContent = "成功了";

  FileWriter writer = null;
  try {
   // 打開(kāi)一個(gè)寫文件器，構(gòu)造函數(shù)中的第二個(gè)參數(shù)true表示以追加形式寫文件
   writer = new FileWriter(file, true);
   writer.write(pushInfoContent + "\r\n");
  } catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
   try {
    if (writer != null) {
     writer.close();
    }
   } catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }

  AttachmentEmailUtil cn = new AttachmentEmailUtil();
  // 設(shè)置發(fā)件人地址、收件人地址和郵件標(biāo)題
  cn.setAddress("發(fā)件人地址", "收件人地址", "一個(gè)帶附件的JavaMail郵件(標(biāo)題)");
  // 設(shè)置要發(fā)送附件的位置和標(biāo)題
  cn.setAffix("附件的位置", "附件的文件名");
  // 設(shè)置smtp服務(wù)器以及郵箱的帳號(hào)和密碼
  cn.send("smtp.qq.com", "帳號(hào)", "密碼");

  if (file.exists()) {
   file.delete();
  }
 }
}