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本文講解如何用java實(shí)現(xiàn)把數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的數(shù)據(jù)寫入到txt中 并實(shí)現(xiàn)類似下載軟件的樣子在網(wǎng)頁(yè)中彈出下載.
package datatest; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import bean.ConnDB; public class export extends HttpServlet { public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { //設(shè)置編碼 response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); //連接數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) ConnDB conn = new ConnDB(); ServletOutputStream outputstream = null; BufferedOutputStream buffoutputstream = null; String txt_name = "導(dǎo)出的txt文件名.txt";//導(dǎo)出的txt文件名 try { response.reset();// 清空輸出流 response.setContentType("text/plain;charset=utf-8"); //設(shè)置txt文件名稱編碼,防止中文亂碼 response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename="+URLEncoder.encode(txt_name, "UTF-8")); StringBuffer write = new StringBuffer(); outputstream=response.getOutputStream(); buffoutputstream = new BufferedOutputStream(outputstream); //根據(jù)id查詢數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) int id=Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id")); String sql = "select a.id,name,account,password "; sql+="from test_rank a "; sql+="left join test_join b on b.id=a.id where a.id="+id; ResultSet rs = conn.doQuery(sql); String content=""; try { while(rs.next()) { //把數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中讀取的數(shù)據(jù)寫入 content=rs.getString("name")+"\r\n";//在txt中換行為\t\n write.append(content); content=rs.getString("account")+"\r\n"; write.append(content); break; } } catch (SQLException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } //write.append(content); //設(shè)置編碼 防止中文亂碼 String str = new String(write.toString().getBytes(),"gbk"); buffoutputstream.write(str.toString().getBytes("gbk")); buffoutputstream.flush(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (outputstream != null) try { outputstream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } if (buffoutputstream != null) try { buffoutputstream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } } public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { this.doGet(request, response); } }
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