溫馨提示×

您好,登錄后才能下訂單哦!

密碼登錄×
登錄注冊(cè)×
其他方式登錄
點(diǎn)擊 登錄注冊(cè) 即表示同意《億速云用戶服務(wù)條款》

JAVA中的HTTPS接口怎么利用HttpClient進(jìn)行調(diào)用

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-12-02 16:24:52 來(lái)源:億速云 閱讀:214 作者:Leah 欄目:編程語(yǔ)言

JAVA中的HTTPS接口怎么利用HttpClient進(jìn)行調(diào)用?相信很多沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人對(duì)此束手無(wú)策,為此本文總結(jié)了問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)的原因和解決方法,通過(guò)這篇文章希望你能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

1.為了避免需要證書,所以用一個(gè)類繼承DefaultHttpClient類,忽略校驗(yàn)過(guò)程。

import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

/**
 * 用于進(jìn)行Https請(qǐng)求的HttpClient 
 * @ClassName: SSLClient 
 * @Description: TODO
 * @author Devin <xxx> 
 * @date 2017年2月7日 下午1:42:07 
 * 
 */
public class SSLClient extends DefaultHttpClient {
  public SSLClient() throws Exception{
    super();
    SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
    X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
        @Override
        public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,
            String authType) throws CertificateException {
        }
        @Override
        public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,
            String authType) throws CertificateException {
        }
        @Override
        public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
          return null;
        }
    };
    ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[]{tm}, null);
    SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx,SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
    ClientConnectionManager ccm = this.getConnectionManager();
    SchemeRegistry sr = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
    sr.register(new Scheme("https", 443, ssf));
  }
}

2.創(chuàng)建一個(gè)利用HttpClient發(fā)送post請(qǐng)求的工具類

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.StatusLine;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeader;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
/**
 * 利用HttpClient進(jìn)行post請(qǐng)求的工具類
 * @ClassName: HttpClientUtil 
 * @Description: TODO
 * @author Devin <xxx> 
 * @date 2017年2月7日 下午1:43:38 
 * 
 */
public class HttpClientUtil {
  @SuppressWarnings("resource")
  public static String doPost(String url,String jsonstr,String charset){
    HttpClient httpClient = null;
    HttpPost httpPost = null;
    String result = null;
    try{
      httpClient = new SSLClient();
      httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
      httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
      StringEntity se = new StringEntity(jsonstr);
      se.setContentType("text/json");
      se.setContentEncoding(new BasicHeader("Content-Type", "application/json"));
      httpPost.setEntity(se);
      HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
      if(response != null){
        HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
        if(resEntity != null){
          result = EntityUtils.toString(resEntity,charset);
        }
      }
    }catch(Exception ex){
      ex.printStackTrace();
    }
    return result;
  }
}

3.測(cè)試代碼

public static void main(String[] args){ 
    String url = "https://192.168.1.101/xxx";
    String jsonStr = "{xxx}";
    String httpOrgCreateTestRtn = HttpClientUtil.doPost(url, jsonStr, "utf-8");
  }

看完上述內(nèi)容,你們掌握J(rèn)AVA中的HTTPS接口怎么利用HttpClient進(jìn)行調(diào)用的方法了嗎?如果還想學(xué)到更多技能或想了解更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容,歡迎關(guān)注億速云行業(yè)資訊頻道,感謝各位的閱讀!

向AI問(wèn)一下細(xì)節(jié)

免責(zé)聲明:本站發(fā)布的內(nèi)容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創(chuàng)、轉(zhuǎn)載和分享為主,文章觀點(diǎn)不代表本網(wǎng)站立場(chǎng),如果涉及侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系站長(zhǎng)郵箱:is@yisu.com進(jìn)行舉報(bào),并提供相關(guān)證據(jù),一經(jīng)查實(shí),將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權(quán)內(nèi)容。

AI