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一、創(chuàng)建一個(gè)springBoot個(gè)項(xiàng)目
操作詳情參考:1.SpringBoo之Helloword 快速搭建一個(gè)web項(xiàng)目
二、編寫實(shí)體類
/** * Created by CR7 on 2017-8-18 返回Json數(shù)據(jù)實(shí)體類 */ public class User { private int id; private String username; private String password; public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } }
三、編寫控制層Controller類
import com.example.bean.User; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; /** * Created by CR7 on 2017-8-18 Json返回?cái)?shù)據(jù)的Controller */ @RestController @RequestMapping("user") public class ReturnJsoncontroller { @RequestMapping("getUser") public User getUser(){ User user = new User(); user.setId(1); user.setUsername("zhanghaoliang"); user.setPassword("1231"); return user; } }
四、測(cè)試返回Json數(shù)據(jù)
瀏覽器輸入http://localhost:8080/user/getUser
得出結(jié)果:服務(wù)器是以json數(shù)據(jù)格式返回給瀏覽器
五、返回list到頁面
5.1.返回?cái)?shù)據(jù)的controller
package com.example.demo; import com.example.bean.User; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * Created by CR7 on 2017-8-18 Json返回?cái)?shù)據(jù)的Controller */ @RestController @RequestMapping("user") public class ReturnJsoncontroller { @RequestMapping("getUserList") public List<User> getUserList(){ User user1 = new User(); user1.setId(1); user1.setUsername("zhanghaoliang"); user1.setPassword("123"); User user2 = new User(); user2.setId(2); user2.setUsername("chensi"); user2.setPassword("456"); User user3 = new User(); user3.setId(3); user3.setUsername("doudou"); user3.setPassword("789"); List<User> list = new ArrayList<>(); list.add(user1); list.add(user2); list.add(user3); return list; } }
5.2.得出結(jié)果
在瀏覽器訪問 http://localhost:8080/user/getUserList
六、返回map到瀏覽器
既然返回實(shí)體,和list的試驗(yàn)過了,那么再試驗(yàn)一下返回Map類型的數(shù)據(jù)吧
6.1返回的Controller
package com.example.demo; import com.example.bean.User; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; /** * Created by CR7 on 2017-8-18 Json返回?cái)?shù)據(jù)的Controller */ @RestController @RequestMapping("user") public class ReturnJsoncontroller { @RequestMapping("getUserMap") public Map<String,User> getUserMap(){ User user1 = new User(); user1.setId(1); user1.setUsername("zhanghaoliang"); user1.setPassword("123"); User user2 = new User(); user2.setId(2); user2.setUsername("chensi"); user2.setPassword("456"); User user3 = new User(); user3.setId(3); user3.setUsername("doudou"); user3.setPassword("789"); Map<String,User> map = new HashMap<>(); map.put("user1",user1); map.put("user2",user2); map.put("user3",user3); return map; } }
6.2得出的結(jié)果
在瀏覽器中訪問http://localhost:8080/user/getUserMap
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