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百度web GPS定位(經(jīng)緯度)
注冊(cè)賬號(hào)及配置地址
http://lbsyun.baidu.com/apiconsole/key
主類 BaiduWebAPI
import java.util.Map; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import com.webber.cm.common.util.HttpClient; import com.webber.cm.common.util.JsonUtil; public class BaiduWebAPI { static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(BaiduWebAPI.class); // 配置地址:http://lbsyun.baidu.com/apiconsole/key private static final String APP_ID = "18**********"; private static final String AK = "XGXnh8tB7e*******************"; public static void main(String[] args) { //BaiduWebAPI.ipLocation("127.0.0.1"); BaiduWebAPI.gpsLocation("116.840213","39.196272"); } // GPS接口 public static String gpsLocation(String lng, String lat) { String result = null; try { String url = "http://api.map.baidu.com/reverse_geocoding/v3/?ak=MY_AK&output=json&coordtype=wgs84ll&location=LAT_VALUE,LNG_VALUE"; url = url.replace("MY_AK", AK).replace("LNG_VALUE", lng).replace("LAT_VALUE", lat); String reqResult = HttpClient.doGet(url); System.out.println(reqResult); Map<String, Object> map = JsonUtil.parseJSON2Map(reqResult); Map ac = (Map) ((Map) map.get("result")).get("addressComponent"); result = ac.get("city").toString() + ac.get("district").toString(); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("GPS接口異常:", e); } logger.info("GPS接口:{lng:" + lng + ",lat:" + lat + ",result:" + result + "}"); return result; } // IP接口 public static String ipLocation(String ip) { if(BaiduWebAPI.isLan(ip)) { return "內(nèi)網(wǎng)IP"; } String result = null; try { String url = "http://api.map.baidu.com/location/ip?ak=MY_AK&ip=IP_VALUE&coor=bd09ll"; url = url.replace("MY_AK", AK).replace("IP_VALUE", ip); String reqResult = decodeUnicode(HttpClient.doGet(url)); System.out.println(reqResult); Map<String, Object> map = JsonUtil.parseJSON2Map(reqResult); result=((Map) map.get("content")).get("address").toString(); result=result.replace("省", "").replace("市", ""); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("IP接口異常:", e); } logger.info("IP接口:{ip:" + ip + ",result:" + result + "}"); return result; } // unicode轉(zhuǎn)化漢字 public static String decodeUnicode(final String unicode) { StringBuffer string = new StringBuffer(); String[] hex = unicode.split("\\\\u"); for (int i = 0; i < hex.length; i++) { try { // 漢字范圍 \u4e00-\u9fa5 (中文) if (hex[i].length() >= 4) {// 取前四個(gè),判斷是否是漢字 String chinese = hex[i].substring(0, 4); try { int chr = Integer.parseInt(chinese, 16); boolean isChinese = isChinese((char) chr); // 轉(zhuǎn)化成功,判斷是否在 漢字范圍內(nèi) if (isChinese) {// 在漢字范圍內(nèi) // 追加成string string.append((char) chr); // 并且追加 后面的字符 String behindString = hex[i].substring(4); string.append(behindString); } else { string.append(hex[i]); } } catch (NumberFormatException e1) { string.append(hex[i]); } } else { string.append(hex[i]); } } catch (NumberFormatException e) { string.append(hex[i]); } } return string.toString(); } /** * 判斷是否為中文字符 * * @param c * @return */ public static boolean isChinese(char c) { Character.UnicodeBlock ub = Character.UnicodeBlock.of(c); if (ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_UNIFIED_IDEOGRAPHS || ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_COMPATIBILITY_IDEOGRAPHS || ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_UNIFIED_IDEOGRAPHS_EXTENSION_A || ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.GENERAL_PUNCTUATION || ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_SYMBOLS_AND_PUNCTUATION || ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.HALFWIDTH_AND_FULLWIDTH_FORMS) { return true; } return false; } // 是否為局域網(wǎng) private static Boolean isLan(String ip) { if("127.0.0.1".equals(ip)) { return true; } if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) && ip.length() > 15) { ip = ip.substring(0, ip.indexOf(",")); } /* * 判斷客戶單IP地址是否為內(nèi)網(wǎng)地址 * 內(nèi)網(wǎng)IP網(wǎng)段: * 10.0.0.0-10.255.255.255 * 172.16.0.0-172.31.255.255 * 192.168.0.0-192.168.255.255 */ String reg = "^(192\\.168|172\\.(1[6-9]|2\\d|3[0,1]))(\\.(2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]|[0,1]?\\d?\\d)){2}$|^10(\\.([2][0-4]\\d|25[0-5]|[0,1]?\\d?\\d)){3}$"; Pattern p = Pattern.compile(reg); Matcher matcher = p.matcher(ip); return matcher.find(); } }
工具類 HttpClient
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; public class HttpClient { public static void main(String[] args) { } public static String doGet(String httpurl) { HttpURLConnection connection = null; InputStream is = null; BufferedReader br = null; String result = null;// 返回結(jié)果字符串 try { // 創(chuàng)建遠(yuǎn)程url連接對(duì)象 URL url = new URL(httpurl); // 通過(guò)遠(yuǎn)程url連接對(duì)象打開(kāi)一個(gè)連接,強(qiáng)轉(zhuǎn)成httpURLConnection類 connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); // 設(shè)置連接方式:get connection.setRequestMethod("GET"); // 設(shè)置連接主機(jī)服務(wù)器的超時(shí)時(shí)間:15000毫秒 connection.setConnectTimeout(15000); // 設(shè)置讀取遠(yuǎn)程返回的數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)間:60000毫秒 connection.setReadTimeout(60000); // 發(fā)送請(qǐng)求 connection.connect(); // 通過(guò)connection連接,獲取輸入流 if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) { is = connection.getInputStream(); // 封裝輸入流is,并指定字符集 br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8")); // 存放數(shù)據(jù) StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer(); String temp = null; while ((temp = br.readLine()) != null) { sbf.append(temp); sbf.append("\r\n"); } result = sbf.toString(); } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { // 關(guān)閉資源 if (null != br) { try { br.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if (null != is) { try { is.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } connection.disconnect();// 關(guān)閉遠(yuǎn)程連接 } return result; } public static String doPost(String httpUrl, String param) { HttpURLConnection connection = null; InputStream is = null; OutputStream os = null; BufferedReader br = null; String result = null; try { URL url = new URL(httpUrl); // 通過(guò)遠(yuǎn)程url連接對(duì)象打開(kāi)連接 connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); // 設(shè)置連接請(qǐng)求方式 connection.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 設(shè)置連接主機(jī)服務(wù)器超時(shí)時(shí)間:15000毫秒 connection.setConnectTimeout(15000); // 設(shè)置讀取主機(jī)服務(wù)器返回?cái)?shù)據(jù)超時(shí)時(shí)間:60000毫秒 connection.setReadTimeout(60000); // 默認(rèn)值為:false,當(dāng)向遠(yuǎn)程服務(wù)器傳送數(shù)據(jù)/寫(xiě)數(shù)據(jù)時(shí),需要設(shè)置為true connection.setDoOutput(true); // 默認(rèn)值為:true,當(dāng)前向遠(yuǎn)程服務(wù)讀取數(shù)據(jù)時(shí),設(shè)置為true,該參數(shù)可有可無(wú) connection.setDoInput(true); // 設(shè)置傳入?yún)?shù)的格式:請(qǐng)求參數(shù)應(yīng)該是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。 connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); // 設(shè)置鑒權(quán)信息:Authorization: Bearer da3efcbf-0845-4fe3-8aba-ee040be542c0 connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Bearer da3efcbf-0845-4fe3-8aba-ee040be542c0"); // 通過(guò)連接對(duì)象獲取一個(gè)輸出流 os = connection.getOutputStream(); // 通過(guò)輸出流對(duì)象將參數(shù)寫(xiě)出去/傳輸出去,它是通過(guò)字節(jié)數(shù)組寫(xiě)出的 os.write(param.getBytes()); // 通過(guò)連接對(duì)象獲取一個(gè)輸入流,向遠(yuǎn)程讀取 if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) { is = connection.getInputStream(); // 對(duì)輸入流對(duì)象進(jìn)行包裝:charset根據(jù)工作項(xiàng)目組的要求來(lái)設(shè)置 br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8")); StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer(); String temp = null; // 循環(huán)遍歷一行一行讀取數(shù)據(jù) while ((temp = br.readLine()) != null) { sbf.append(temp); sbf.append("\r\n"); } result = sbf.toString(); } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { // 關(guān)閉資源 if (null != br) { try { br.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if (null != os) { try { os.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if (null != is) { try { is.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } // 斷開(kāi)與遠(yuǎn)程地址url的連接 connection.disconnect(); } return result; } }
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