您好,登錄后才能下訂單哦!
前言
支付分APP支付、H5支付、掃碼支付等。app支付一般在app中使用,并且需要集成相應(yīng)的支付SDK,H5支付多用于網(wǎng)頁。如果你的APP不想集成支付SDK,又想實現(xiàn)支付功能,你可以在項目中使用H5支付。本文主要講述如何將H5支付封裝成一個原生可調(diào)用的組件。
1.H5支付流程
注:以下為網(wǎng)頁H5支付流程,原生調(diào)用需要修改部分流程
1.1 微信支付
微信中間頁重新向到redirect_url
1.2 支付寶支付
2.原生封裝思路
新開一個webView加載支付中間頁,攔截中間頁支付請求并喚起支付,然后關(guān)閉webView流程結(jié)束。
webView需要加到window(或者當(dāng)前控制器的view上),并設(shè)置一個大小(肉眼不可見就行)。因為使用wkwebview時,webView不顯示的情況下,H5請求會被掛起,會導(dǎo)致支付寶頁面不能喚起支付請求。
3.代碼實現(xiàn)
具體步驟見代碼注釋
@interface HJH5WebPayManager()<UIWebViewDelegate> @property (nonatomic,strong) UIWebView *payWebview; @property (nonatomic,strong) void(^sendPayResult)(HJH5SendWebPayResult); @end @implementation HJH5WebPayManager +(instancetype)sharedInstance{ static dispatch_once_t once ; static HJH5WebPayManager *_instace = nil; dispatch_once(&once, ^{ _instace = [[self alloc] init]; }); return _instace; } -(void)loadWebPayTransitionPage:(NSString *)html handleBlock:(void (^)(HJH5SendWebPayResult))handle{ NSMutableURLRequest *request = nil; if ([html hasPrefix:@"https://wx.tenpay.com"]) { //微信安全域名 NSString *wxScheme = @""; NSString *referer = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@://",wxScheme]; //將redirect_url替換成scheme,微信支付完畢才能跳回APP,否則會打開Safari瀏覽器(因為redirect_url一般為一個HTTP的地址) NSRange range = [html rangeOfString:@"redirect_url="]; NSString *reqUrl; if (range.length>0) { reqUrl = [html substringToIndex:range.location+range.length]; reqUrl = [reqUrl stringByAppendingString:referer]; }else{ reqUrl = [html stringByAppendingString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"&redirect_url=%@",referer]]; } request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:reqUrl] cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy timeoutInterval:60.0]; //設(shè)置授權(quán)域名,偽造Referer頭,因為微信中間頁會檢驗Referer頭,并且Referer對應(yīng)的值需要包含安全域名 [request setValue:referer forHTTPHeaderField:@"Referer"]; if (self.payWebview) { [self.payWebview removeFromSuperview]; self.payWebview = nil; } self.payWebview = [[UIWebView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 0.1, 0.1)]; self.sendPayResult = handle; [[UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow addSubview:self.payWebview]; self.payWebview.delegate = self; [self.payWebview loadRequest:request]; }else if ([html hasPrefix:@"<form"]){ //如果是支付寶,html對應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是一段form表單提交腳本,需要調(diào)用loadString方法加載 if (self.payWebview) { [self.payWebview removeFromSuperview]; self.payWebview = nil; } self.payWebview = [[UIWebView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 0.1, 0.1)]; self.sendPayResult = handle; [[UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow addSubview:self.payWebview]; self.payWebview.delegate = self; NSString *payStr = html; NSString *htmlString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"htmlString:<html> \n" "<head> \n" "<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no\" /> \n" "<style type=\"text/css\"> \n" "body {font-size:16px;}\n" "</style> \n" "</head> \n" "<body>" "%@" "</body>" "</html>",payStr]; [self.payWebview loadHTMLString:htmlString baseURL:nil]; }else{ //非法html,返回錯誤 handle(HJH5SendWebPayResultOther); return; } //容錯處理,20秒沒喚起支付,當(dāng)錯誤處理。 __weak typeof(self) weakSelf = self; dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(20 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{ if (weakSelf.sendPayResult) { weakSelf.sendPayResult(HJH5SendWebPayResultOther); } [weakSelf endPayment]; }); } - (void)webView:(UIWebView *)webView didFailLoadWithError:(NSError *)error{ //頁面加載失敗,返回錯誤 if (self.sendPayResult) { self.sendPayResult(HJH5SendWebPayResultLoadFail); } [self endPayment]; } - (BOOL)webView:(UIWebView *)webView shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)navigationType{ NSURL *url = request.URL; NSString *newUrl = url.absoluteString; //攔截微信支付請求,并打開微信 if([newUrl rangeOfString:@"weixin://wap/pay"].location != NSNotFound){ //判斷是否能打開微信 if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:url]) { if (@available(iOS 10.0, *)){ [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url options:@{} completionHandler:nil]; }else{ [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url]; } if (self.sendPayResult) { self.sendPayResult(HJH5SendWebPayResultSuccess); } [self endPayment]; }else{ if (self.sendPayResult) { self.sendPayResult(HJH5SendWebPayResultSendFail); } [self endPayment]; } return NO; }else if([newUrl rangeOfString:@"alipay://alipayclient/?"].location != NSNotFound){ //攔截支付寶支付請求,并且替換fromAppUrlScheme參數(shù)為當(dāng)前APP的scheme,實現(xiàn)支付完畢返回APP功能。 NSString *aliScheme = @"支付寶支付scheme,支付完畢可通過scheme返回到當(dāng)前APP"; newUrl = [HJStringHelper decodeURL:newUrl]; NSString *parameterString = [newUrl stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"alipay://alipayclient/?" withString:@""]; NSError *error = nil; id dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:[parameterString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&error]; if (!error) { if ([dict isKindOfClass:[NSMutableDictionary class]]) { dict[@"fromAppUrlScheme"] = aliScheme; NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:dict options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&error]; if (!error) { parameterString = [HJStringHelper escapeURL:[[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]]; NSString *payUrl = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"alipay://alipayclient/?%@",parameterString]; dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{ //判斷是否能打開支付寶 if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:[NSURL URLWithString:payUrl]]) { if (@available(iOS 10.0, *)){ [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:payUrl] options:@{} completionHandler:nil]; }else{ [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:payUrl]]; } if (self.sendPayResult) { self.sendPayResult(HJH5SendWebPayResultSuccess); } [self endPayment]; }else{ if (self.sendPayResult) { self.sendPayResult(HJH5SendWebPayResultSendFail); } [self endPayment]; } }); } } } return NO; }else{ return YES; } } -(void)endPayment{ self.sendPayResult = nil; [self.payWebview removeFromSuperview]; self.payWebview = nil; } @end
3.1入?yún)⒄f明
調(diào)用該方法喚起支付-(void)loadWebPayTransitionPage:(NSString *)html handleBlock:(void (^)(HJH5SendWebPayResult))handle.
其中html為微信中間頁地址和支付寶form表單腳本。如:
微信: https://wx.tenpay.com ?xxxx
支付寶:<form id=" alipaysubmit " name="alipaysubmit" action=xxxx></form><script>document.forms[' alipaysubmit '].submit();</script>
見1.H5支付流程,微信下單之后可以獲取中間頁地址,支付則需要form表單提交加載中間頁。
3.2錯誤處理
typedef NS_ENUM(NSUInteger,HJH5SendWebPayResult) { HJH5SendWebPayResultSuccess = 0, //喚起登錄成功 HJH5SendWebPayResultLoadFail, //支付頁面加載失敗 HJH5SendWebPayResultSendFail, //調(diào)起支付失敗,可能是沒添加未安裝微信或者支付寶 HJH5SendWebPayResultOther //其他 };
支付請求發(fā)送成功則表示這次H5支付發(fā)起完成,具體支付結(jié)果需要查詢后臺獲得。所以需要對一些異常情況進行處理,比如頁面加載失敗,微信或支付寶未安裝等異常進行處理。
4.說明
這種方案可以統(tǒng)一微信和支付寶H5支付的流程,并且隱式地顯示支付中間頁,不會影響H5單頁面應(yīng)用的路由。APP不需要集成支付SDK,可以繞過蘋果掃描代碼。
由于支付寶支付流程改成和微信一樣,所以支付寶網(wǎng)頁支付功能被砍掉,只能通過打開支付寶APP去支付。這也是這種方案的不足之處。
iOS-APP實現(xiàn)微信H5支付總結(jié)
到此這篇關(guān)于iOS實現(xiàn)H5支付(微信、支付寶)原生封裝的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關(guān)iOS H5支付內(nèi)容請搜索億速云以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關(guān)文章希望大家以后多多支持億速云!
免責(zé)聲明:本站發(fā)布的內(nèi)容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創(chuàng)、轉(zhuǎn)載和分享為主,文章觀點不代表本網(wǎng)站立場,如果涉及侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系站長郵箱:is@yisu.com進行舉報,并提供相關(guān)證據(jù),一經(jīng)查實,將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權(quán)內(nèi)容。