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C#使用Socket實(shí)現(xiàn)心跳的方法示例

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-08-21 08:48:50 來(lái)源:腳本之家 閱讀:329 作者:風(fēng)之_訴 欄目:編程語(yǔ)言

Server端代碼:

class Program
{
  static SocketListener listener;
 
  public static void Main(string[] args)
  {
    //實(shí)例化Timer類,設(shè)置間隔時(shí)間為5000毫秒;
    System.Timers.Timer t = new System.Timers.Timer(5000);
    t.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(CheckListen);
    //到達(dá)時(shí)間的時(shí)候執(zhí)行事件; 
    t.AutoReset = true;
    t.Start();
 
    listener = new SocketListener();
    listener.ReceiveTextEvent += new SocketListener.ReceiveTextHandler(ShowText);
    listener.StartListen();
 
    Console.ReadKey();
  }
 
  private static void ShowText(string text)
  {
    Console.WriteLine(text);
  }
 
  private static void CheckListen(object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e)
  {
    if (listener != null && listener.Connection != null)
    {
      Console.WriteLine("連接數(shù):" + listener.Connection.Count.ToString());
    }
  }
}
 
public class Connection
{
  Socket _connection;
 
  public Connection(Socket socket)
  {
    _connection = socket;
  }
 
  public void WaitForSendData(object connection)
  {
    try
    {
      while (true)
      {
        byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
        string data = "";
 
        //等待接收消息
        int bytesRec = this._connection.Receive(bytes);
 
        if (bytesRec == 0)
        {
          // ReceiveText("客戶端[" + _connection.RemoteEndPoint.ToString() + "]連接關(guān)閉...");
          break;
        }
 
        data += Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes, 0, bytesRec);
        ReceiveText("收到消息:" + data);
 
        string sendStr = "服務(wù)端已經(jīng)收到信息!";
        byte[] bs = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sendStr);
        _connection.Send(bs, bs.Length, 0);
      }
    }
    catch (Exception)
    {
      ReceiveText("客戶端[" + _connection.RemoteEndPoint.ToString() + "]連接已斷開...");
      Hashtable hConnection = connection as Hashtable;
      if (hConnection.Contains(_connection.RemoteEndPoint.ToString()))
      {
        hConnection.Remove(_connection.RemoteEndPoint.ToString());
      }
    }
  }
 
  public delegate void ReceiveTextHandler(string text);
  public event ReceiveTextHandler ReceiveTextEvent;
  private void ReceiveText(string text)
  {
    if (ReceiveTextEvent != null)
    {
      ReceiveTextEvent(text);
    }
  }
}
 
public class SocketListener
{
  public Hashtable Connection = new Hashtable();
 
  public void StartListen()
  {
  Agine:
    try
    {
      //端口號(hào)、IP地址
      //int port = 8889;
      //string host = "127.0.0.1";
      //IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse(host);
      //IPEndPoint ipe = new IPEndPoint(ip, port);
      string ip = string.Empty;
      System.Net.IPHostEntry IpEntry = System.Net.Dns.GetHostEntry(System.Net.Dns.GetHostName());
      for (int i = 0; i != IpEntry.AddressList.Length; i++)
      {
        if (!IpEntry.AddressList[i].IsIPv6LinkLocal)
        {
          ip = IpEntry.AddressList[i].ToString();
        }
      }
      IPEndPoint ipend = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(ip), 6000);
      //創(chuàng)建一個(gè)Socket類
      Socket s = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
      s.Bind(ipend);//綁定2000端口
      s.Listen(0);//開始監(jiān)聽(tīng)
 
      ReceiveText("啟動(dòng)Socket監(jiān)聽(tīng)...");
 
      while (true)
      {
        Socket connectionSocket = s.Accept();//為新建連接創(chuàng)建新的Socket
 
        ReceiveText("客戶端[" + connectionSocket.RemoteEndPoint.ToString() + "]連接已建立...");
 
        Connection gpsCn = new Connection(connectionSocket);
        gpsCn.ReceiveTextEvent += new Connection.ReceiveTextHandler(ReceiveText);
 
        Connection.Add(connectionSocket.RemoteEndPoint.ToString(), gpsCn);
 
        //在新線程中啟動(dòng)新的socket連接,每個(gè)socket等待,并保持連接
        Thread thread = new Thread(gpsCn.WaitForSendData);
        thread.Name = connectionSocket.RemoteEndPoint.ToString();
        thread.Start(Connection);
      }
    }
    catch (ArgumentNullException ex1)
    {
      ReceiveText("ArgumentNullException:" + ex1);
    }
    catch (SocketException ex2)
    {
      ReceiveText("SocketException:" + ex2);
    }
 
    goto Agine;
  }
 
  public delegate void ReceiveTextHandler(string text);
  public event ReceiveTextHandler ReceiveTextEvent;
  private void ReceiveText(string text)
  {
    if (ReceiveTextEvent != null)
    {
      ReceiveTextEvent(text);
    }
  }
}

Client端代碼:

class Program
{
  static void Main(string[] args)
  {
    Socket c;
 
    //int port = 4029;
    // 避免使用127.0.0.1,我在本機(jī)測(cè)試是不能運(yùn)行的
    //string host = "127.0.0.1";
    //IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse(host);
    //IPEndPoint ipe = new IPEndPoint(ip, port);//把ip和端口轉(zhuǎn)化為IPEndPoint實(shí)例
    string ip = string.Empty;
    System.Net.IPHostEntry IpEntry = System.Net.Dns.GetHostEntry(System.Net.Dns.GetHostName());
    for (int i = 0; i != IpEntry.AddressList.Length; i++)
    {
      if (!IpEntry.AddressList[i].IsIPv6LinkLocal)
      {
        ip = IpEntry.AddressList[i].ToString();
      }
    }
    IPEndPoint ipend = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(ip), 6000);
 
    c = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);//創(chuàng)建一個(gè)Socket
 
    try
    {
      c.Connect(ipend);//連接到服務(wù)器
 
      Console.WriteLine("連接到Socket服務(wù)端...");
 
      Console.WriteLine("發(fā)送消息到服務(wù)端...");
      string sendStr = "m s g";
      byte[] bs = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sendStr);
      c.Send(bs, bs.Length, 0);
 
      string recvStr = "";
      byte[] recvBytes = new byte[1024];
      int bytes;
      bytes = c.Receive(recvBytes, recvBytes.Length, 0);//從服務(wù)器端接受返回信息
      recvStr += Encoding.UTF8.GetString(recvBytes, 0, bytes);
 
      Console.WriteLine("服務(wù)器返回信息:" + recvStr);
    }
    catch (ArgumentNullException ex1)
    {
      Console.WriteLine("ArgumentNullException:{0}", ex1);
    }
    catch (SocketException ex2)
    {
      Console.WriteLine("SocketException:{0}", ex2);
    }
 
    Console.ReadKey();
  }
}

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