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這篇文章主要講解了如何安裝vscode中g(shù)o的相關(guān)插件,內(nèi)容清晰明了,對(duì)此有興趣的小伙伴可以學(xué)習(xí)一下,相信大家閱讀完之后會(huì)有幫助。
注意:該演示環(huán)境是windows環(huán)境,linux和mac環(huán)境操作思路一樣
vscode中有很多go的相關(guān)插件,非常好用如下:
gocode
gopkgs
go-outline
go-symbols
guru
gorename
gomodifytags
goplay
impl
godef
goreturns
golint
gotests
dlv
但是由于各種原因,這些插件無法安裝,甚至你翻墻之后發(fā)現(xiàn)也還是無法安裝,加上最近翻墻被限制的這么嚴(yán)格,所以總結(jié)了如下方法,讓你在不翻墻的情況下還能將這些插件安裝成功,下圖是我直接通過vscode安裝提示的錯(cuò)誤:
貌似運(yùn)氣還不錯(cuò),還安裝成功了幾個(gè),但是大部分還是沒有安裝成功,下面是詳細(xì)的安裝日志:
Installing 14 tools at D:\go_project\bin gocode gopkgs go-outline go-symbols guru gorename gomodifytags goplay impl godef goreturns golint gotests dlv Installing github.com/nsf/gocode SUCCEEDED Installing github.com/uudashr/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs SUCCEEDED Installing github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline FAILED Installing github.com/acroca/go-symbols FAILED Installing golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru FAILED Installing golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename FAILED Installing github.com/fatih/gomodifytags SUCCEEDED Installing github.com/haya14busa/goplay/cmd/goplay SUCCEEDED Installing github.com/josharian/impl FAILED Installing github.com/rogpeppe/godef SUCCEEDED Installing sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns FAILED Installing github.com/golang/lint/golint FAILED Installing github.com/cweill/gotests/... FAILED Installing github.com/derekparker/delve/cmd/dlv SUCCEEDED 8 tools failed to install. go-outline: Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) go-symbols: Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v github.com/acroca/go-symbols github.com/acroca/go-symbols (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) github.com/acroca/go-symbols (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) guru: Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) gorename: Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) impl: Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v github.com/josharian/impl github.com/josharian/impl (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) github.com/josharian/impl (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) goreturns: Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns Fetching https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1 Parsing meta tags from https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1 (status code 200) get "sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns": found meta tag get.metaImport{Prefix:"sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns", VCS:"git", RepoRoot:"https://github.com/sqs/goreturns"} at https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1 sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns (download) github.com/sqs/goreturns (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) Fetching https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1 Parsing meta tags from https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1 (status code 200) get "sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns": found meta tag get.metaImport{Prefix:"sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns", VCS:"git", RepoRoot:"https://github.com/sqs/goreturns"} at https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1 sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns (download) github.com/sqs/goreturns (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) golint: Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v github.com/golang/lint/golint github.com/golang/lint (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) github.com/golang/lint (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) gotests: Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v github.com/cweill/gotests/... github.com/cweill/gotests (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package github.com/cweill/gotests imports golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.) github.com/cweill/gotests (download) Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1 https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. package github.com/cweill/gotests imports golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)
其實(shí)去src目錄下看的話,是下載成功了,但是沒有安裝成功,并且我們也可以看出有幾個(gè)是可以直接安裝成功的
github.com/nsf/gocode
github.com/tpng/gopkgs
github.com/fatih/gomodifytags
github.com/haya14busa/goplay
github.com/rogpeppe/gode
github.com/derekparker/delve/cmd/dlv
解決方法
關(guān)于go開發(fā)目錄的結(jié)構(gòu)這里不做過多解釋,之前已經(jīng)說過了
進(jìn)行如下命令進(jìn)行目錄切換:
cd %GOPATH%\src\github.com\golang
我這里的GOPATH是在D:\go_project
如果src目錄下面沒有g(shù)ithub.com\golang請(qǐng)自行創(chuàng)建
完成目錄切換后,開始下載插件包:
git clonehttps://github.com/golang/tools.gittools
當(dāng)下載完成后,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)%GOPATH%\src\github.com\golang多了一個(gè)tools目錄
需要把tools目錄下的所有文件拷貝到%GOPATH%\src\golang.org\x\tools下,如果沒有自行創(chuàng)建
當(dāng)然如果你是windows環(huán)境,如果你當(dāng)前是在%GOPATH%\src\golang.org\x\tools
目錄下,你可以直接使用如下命令進(jìn)行拷貝:
xcopy /s /e %GOPATH%\src\github.com\golang\tools
關(guān)于這個(gè)命令的使用可以具體百度查看,如果對(duì)該命令不熟悉就手動(dòng)拷貝,直接將你下載的tools目錄下的所有文件拷貝到%GOPATH%\src\golang.org\x\tools目錄下
經(jīng)過多次測(cè)試,插件中有幾個(gè)其實(shí)不用翻墻或其他方法就可以安裝成功:
github.com/nsf/gocode
github.com/uudashr/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs
github.com/fatih/gomodifytags
github.com/haya14busa/goplay/cmd/goplay
github.com/derekparker/delve/cmd/dlv
下面安裝無法安裝的插件
開始安裝:
切換到GOPATH目錄下,執(zhí)行相關(guān)的go install 命令
go install github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline
go install github.com/acroca/go-symbols
go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru
go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename
go install github.com/josharian/impl
go install github.com/rogpeppe/godef
go install github.com/sqs/goreturns
go install github.com/golang/lint/golint
go install github.com/cweill/gotests/gotests
這樣vscode下go開發(fā)需要安裝的插件都已經(jīng)安裝成功
看完上述內(nèi)容,是不是對(duì)如何安裝vscode中g(shù)o的相關(guān)插件有進(jìn)一步的了解,如果還想學(xué)習(xí)更多內(nèi)容,歡迎關(guān)注億速云行業(yè)資訊頻道。
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