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golang如何實現(xiàn)單點登錄系統(tǒng)?

發(fā)布時間:2020-06-23 11:51:20 來源:億速云 閱讀:640 作者:清晨 欄目:編程語言

不懂golang如何實現(xiàn)單點登錄系統(tǒng)??其實想解決這個問題也不難,下面讓小編帶著大家一起學習怎么去解決,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后大所收獲。


環(huán)境介紹

golang語言:go1.13.3+ 、

數(shù)據(jù)庫:mysql5.7

緩存:redis3.0

依賴包:

github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go
github.com/gin-gonic/gin
github.com/go-xorm/xorm
github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql

注意:項目代碼依賴管理工具采用的go-modules

數(shù)據(jù)請求類型

Content-Type: application/json

注:這個一定要注意,其他類型服務端不識別。

快速開始

1、數(shù)據(jù)庫

sql文件在data目錄下,新建數(shù)據(jù)庫名,通過mysql管理工具或登錄mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫直接創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫名,并導入ssodb.sql文件到數(shù)據(jù)庫,完成數(shù)據(jù)庫結構創(chuàng)建。具體方法這里不再贅述。

2、配置mysql、redis

配置文件在conf目錄下,修改 mysql.go、redis.go配置成你自己的實際環(huán)境。

3、啟動

go run main.go

4、測試

我們可以采用postman等工具,進行客戶端瀏覽器模擬操作,也可以通過curl實現(xiàn)。

這里以curl工具為例:

注冊手機號

$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/signup/mobile" -i -d '
{
"mobile":"13522227564","passwd":"123456","code": "111111"
}
'

結果

% Total 
% Received 
% Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
 Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 86 100 28 100 58 1750 3625 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 86000HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Date: Tue, 09 Jun 2020 08:59:36 GMT
Content-Length: 28

{
"code":200,"msg":"success"
}

注:code參數(shù)值只要隨意6位數(shù)即可,示例中服務端并沒有配置短信通道,驗證code代碼已注釋。

手機號+密碼 登錄

$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/login" -i -d '
{
"mobile":"13522227564","passwd":"123456"
}
'

結果

% Total 
 % Received 
% Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
 Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 69 100 28 100 41 451 661 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 1112HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Access_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTg1ODIwMX0.OMpRhdX2wXm1BuRmeaZtSH7L3skXhNhYc0YYUTQf7WI
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Refresh_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTg2MDAwMX0.Hglo9i8pxFGcRcvMw8mUvXlT2JLrHSC6ocQqJseknq8
Set-Cookie: Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTg1ODIwMX0.OMpRhdX2wXm1BuRmeaZtSH7L3skXhNhYc0YYUTQf7WI; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: Refresh_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTg2MDAwMX0.Hglo9i8pxFGcRcvMw8mUvXlT2JLrHSC6ocQqJseknq8; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: UserId=1; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Date: Wed, 10 Jun 2020 06:50:01 GMT
Content-Length: 28

{
"code":200,"msg":"success"
}

手機號+驗證碼登錄

$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/login/mobile" -i -d '
{
"mobile":"13522227564","code":"123456"
}
'

結果

% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
 Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 68 100 28 100 40 163 233 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 397HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Access_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NDIxOX0.FK-6ofW-ni8E7BcQ1tH9Z4vzQHDBbnyIcDZLEytRrfQ
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Refresh_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NjAxOX0.gJzzho2gP1nNrkUKdtvMh0R3jGFZpA-ku0dWDvLftu0
Set-Cookie: Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NDIxOX0.FK-6ofW-ni8E7BcQ1tH9Z4vzQHDBbnyIcDZLEytRrfQ; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: Refresh_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NjAxOX0.gJzzho2gP1nNrkUKdtvMh0R3jGFZpA-ku0dWDvLftu0; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: UserId=1; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2020 09:30:19 GMT
Content-Length: 28

{
"code":200,"msg":"success"
}

獲取用戶信息

使用上面登錄獲取的Access_Token獲取用戶信息。

$ curl "http://127.0.0.1:8282/my/info" -b "Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NDIxOX0.FK-6ofW-ni8E7BcQ1tH9Z4vzQHDBbnyIcDZLEytRrfQ"

結果

% Total  % Received % Xferd Average Speed  Time  Time   Time Current
                 Dload Upload  Total  Spent  Left Speed
100  73 100  73  0   0 73000   0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 73000{"code":200,"data":
{
"id":1,"name":"","email":"","mobile":"135****27564"
}
}

查看手機號是否存在

$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/signup/mobile/exist" -i -d '
{"mobile":"13522227564"
}'

結果

% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time  Time Current
         Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 61 100 37 100 24 37000 24000 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 61000HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Date: Wed, 10 Jun 2020 07:40:50 GMT
Content-Length: 37

{
"code":200,"data":
{
"is_exist":true
}}

access token 續(xù)期

$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/renewal" -i -b "Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NDIxOX0.FK-6ofW-ni8E7BcQ1tH9Z4vzQHDBbnyIcDZLEytRrfQ;Rfresh_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NjAxOX0.gJzzho2gP1nNrkUKdtvMh0R3jGFZpA-ku0dWDvLftu0"

結果:

% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time  Time Current
         Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 28 100 28 0  0 595  0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 595HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Access_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NTEzMn0.KCNVQ39HoMZFG-Xl0xwDrVdhQO_w4-tDxWY0ebyhfyk
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Refresh_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NjkzMn0.XijN8ZjPbZkhjJB33igti3dSm1tfd2kp_iNRtPqpwyM
Set-Cookie: Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NTEzMn0.KCNVQ39HoMZFG-Xl0xwDrVdhQO_w4-tDxWY0ebyhfyk; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: Refresh_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NjkzMn0.XijN8ZjPbZkhjJB33igti3dSm1tfd2kp_iNRtPqpwyM; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2020 09:45:32 GMT
Content-Length: 28
{
"code":400,"msg":"success"
}

登出系統(tǒng)

$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/logout" -b "Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NDIxOX0.FK-6ofW-ni8E7BcQ1tH9Z4vzQHDBbnyIcDZLEytRrfQ"

結果

% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time  Time Current
         Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 28 100 28 0  0 28000  0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 28000{"code":200,"msg":"success"
}

感謝你能夠認真閱讀完這篇文章,希望小編分享golang如何實現(xiàn)單點登錄系統(tǒng)?內(nèi)容對大家有幫助,同時也希望大家多多支持億速云,關注億速云行業(yè)資訊頻道,遇到問題就找億速云,詳細的解決方法等著你來學習!

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