使用Shell腳本一鍵部署基礎(chǔ)LAMP架構(gòu)

使用Shell腳本一鍵部署基礎(chǔ)LAMP架構(gòu)

安裝順序：apache→mysql→PHP
實驗所需軟件包：鏈接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1tKAjqn50NnR7F3JmzyHF1w 提取碼：1xpr

#!/bin/bash
#一鍵自動構(gòu)建LAMP架構(gòu)（請使用source執(zhí)行或者使用.命令執(zhí)行）
#數(shù)據(jù)庫默認(rèn)密碼為123123

#遠(yuǎn)程掛載
df -hT | grep -o "cifs"
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
echo "Start mount"
yum install expect -y
read -p "請輸入提供硬盤主機IP：" gongip
/usr/bin/expect <<-EOF
spawn mount.cifs //$gongip/LAMP-C7 /mnt/
expect {
    "Password*"
    {send "\r"}
}
expect eof
EOF
fi

#安裝apache服務(wù)
cd /mnt/

tar zxf apr-1.6.2.tar.gz -C /opt
tar zxf apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz -C /opt/
tar jxf httpd-2.4.29.tar.bz2 -C /opt/

cd /opt/

mv apr-1.6.2/ httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr
mv apr-util-1.6.0/ httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr-util

yum -y install gcc \
gcc-c++ \
make \
pcre-devel \
expat-devel \
perl

cd /opt/httpd-2.4.29/

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd \
--enable-so \
--enable-rewrite \
--enable-charset-lite \
--enable-cgi

make && make install

cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd

sed -i -e '2a# chkconfig: 35 85 21\n# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server' /etc/init.d/httpd

chkconfig --add httpd

sed -i -e '197d' -e '196aServerName www.kgc.com:80' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
ip=`ifconfig ens33 | awk 'NR==2{print $2}'`

sed -i -e '52s/^/#/' -e '51d' -e "50aListen $ip:80" /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

ln -s /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/
ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

systemctl stop firewalld.service
setenforce 0
service httpd start

netstat -ntuap | grep httpd
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then 
    echo Apache服務(wù)啟動
else 
    echo 啟動失敗
    exit 1
fi

#安裝mysql服務(wù)
echo "================================="
echo "安裝mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫，請稍后。。。"
sleep 3

yum install -y ncurses-devel autoconf cmake
cd /mnt/
tar zxf mysql-5.6.26.tar.gz -C /opt/
cd /opt/mysql-5.6.26

cmake  \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DSYSCONFIDIR=/etc \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/home/mysql/ \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/home/mysql/mysql.sock

echo "進(jìn)行編譯安裝，要很久，請稍后。。。"
make && make install

cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --level 235 mysqld on

echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

echo $PATH | grep -o "mysql"
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then 
    echo "添加成功"
else 
    echo "失敗"
    exit 1
fi

useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db \
--user=mysql \
--ldata=/var/lib/mysql \
--basedir=/usr/local/mysql \
--datadir=/home/mysql

sed -i -e '47d' -e '46d' -e '45abasedir=/usr/local/mysql\ndatadir=/home/mysql' /etc/init.d/mysqld
service mysqld start

netstat -ntuap | grep mysqld
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
        echo Mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫啟動
else
        echo 啟動失敗
    exit 1 
fi

#read -p "請輸入數(shù)據(jù)庫密碼（自定義）：" mima
/usr/bin/expect <<EOF
spawn mysqladmin -u root -p password 123123 
expect {
    "Enter*"
    {send "\r"}
}
expect eof
EOF

#安裝PHP工具

yum install -y gd \
libpng \
libpng-devel \
pcre \
pcre-devel \
libxml2-devel \
libjpeg-devel

cd ~
tar jxf /mnt/php-5.6.11.tar.bz2 -C /opt/
cd /opt/php-5.6.11

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php5 \
--with-gd \
--with-zlib \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5 \
--enable-mbstring

make && make install

cp -p php.ini-development /usr/local/php5/php.ini
ln -s /usr/local/php5/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

sed -i '393a    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php\n    AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

sed -i -e '256d' -e '255aDirectoryIndex index.html index.php' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

cat > /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.php <<-EOF
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
EOF

service httpd stop
service httpd start

rm -rf /opt/*
umount /mnt

#請使用source+腳本啟動
source /etc/profile
echo $PATH | grep -o "mysql"
while [ $? -ne 0 ];do
  while [ "a" = "a" ]
    do
    echo "錯誤??！"
    sleep 2
    done
done
echo "LAMP架構(gòu)完成。腳本執(zhí)行結(jié)束~~~~"