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這篇文章主要講解了python構(gòu)造IP報文的方法,內(nèi)容清晰明了,對此有興趣的小伙伴可以學(xué)習(xí)一下,相信大家閱讀完之后會有幫助。
我就廢話不多說了,大家還是直接看代碼吧!
import socket import sys import time import struct HOST, PORT = "10.60.66.66", 10086 def make_forward_iphdr(source_ip = '1.0.0.1', dest_ip = '2.0.0.2', proto = socket.IPPROTO_UDP) : # ip header fields ip_ihl = 5 ip_ver = 4 ip_tos = 0 ip_tot_len = 0 # kernel will fill the correct total length ip_id = 54321 #Id of this packet ip_frag_off = 0 ip_ttl = 255 ip_proto = proto ip_check = 0 # kernel will fill the correct checksum ip_saddr = socket.inet_aton ( source_ip ) #Spoof the source ip address if you want to ip_daddr = socket.inet_aton ( dest_ip ) ip_ihl_ver = (ip_ver << 4) + ip_ihl # the ! in the pack format string means network order ip_header = struct.pack('!BBHHHBBH4s4s', ip_ihl_ver, ip_tos, ip_tot_len, ip_id, ip_frag_off, ip_ttl, ip_proto, ip_check, ip_saddr, ip_daddr) return ip_header def make_forward_udphdr(src_port = 1024, dst_port = 10086) : udp_header = struct.pack('!HHHH', src_port, dst_port, 0, 0) return udp_header # checksum functions needed for calculation checksum def checksum(msg): s = 0 # loop taking 2 characters at a time for i in range(0, len(msg), 2): w = ord(msg[i]) + (ord(msg[i+1]) << 8 ) s = s + w s = (s>>16) + (s & 0xffff); s = s + (s >> 16); #complement and mask to 4 byte short s = ~s & 0xffff return s def make_tcp_data(ip_header, src_port = 1024, dst_port = 10086, source_ip='1.0.0.1', dest_ip='2.0.0.2', user_data = 'test') : tcp_source = src_port # source port tcp_dest = dst_port # destination port tcp_seq = 454 tcp_ack_seq = 0 tcp_doff = 5 #4 bit field, size of tcp header, 5 * 4 = 20 bytes #tcp flags tcp_fin = 0 tcp_syn = 1 tcp_rst = 0 tcp_psh = 0 tcp_ack = 0 tcp_urg = 0 tcp_window = socket.htons (5840) # maximum allowed window size tcp_check = 0 tcp_urg_ptr = 0 tcp_offset_res = (tcp_doff << 4) + 0 tcp_flags = tcp_fin + (tcp_syn << 1) + (tcp_rst << 2) + (tcp_psh <<3) + (tcp_ack << 4) + (tcp_urg << 5) # the ! in the pack format string means network order tcp_header = struct.pack('!HHLLBBHHH' , tcp_source, tcp_dest, tcp_seq, tcp_ack_seq, tcp_offset_res, tcp_flags, tcp_window, tcp_check, tcp_urg_ptr) source_address = socket.inet_aton(source_ip) dest_address = socket.inet_aton(dest_ip) placeholder = 0 protocol = socket.IPPROTO_TCP tcp_length = len(tcp_header) + len(user_data) psh = struct.pack('!4s4sBBH' , source_address , dest_address , placeholder , protocol , tcp_length); psh = psh + tcp_header + user_data; tcp_check = checksum(psh) #print tcp_checksum # make the tcp header again and fill the correct checksum - remember checksum is NOT in network byte order tcp_header = struct.pack('!HHLLBBH' , tcp_source, tcp_dest, tcp_seq, tcp_ack_seq, tcp_offset_res, tcp_flags, tcp_window) + struct.pack('H' , tcp_check) + struct.pack('!H' ,tcp_urg_ptr) # final full packet - syn packets dont have any data packet = ip_header + tcp_header + user_data return packet
補充知識:python做在域名作為關(guān)鍵字的POST報文集合分類
將報文按域名分成不同的集合,而后寫入excel,主要使用了字典數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)
輸入內(nèi)容:
[域名,post報文(一個域名有多條,在不同行),域名類型]
輸出內(nèi)容:
[域名,POST報文集合,域名類型]
#-*- encoding:UTF-8 -*- import openpyxl from openpyxl import load_workbook from openpyxl import Workbook import numpy as np import pandas as pd import re strinfo = re.compile('[ ]+') book=load_workbook('ex2.xlsx','utf-8') sheet=book.worksheets[0] rows=sheet.max_row cols=sheet.max_column Post={} Type={} for i in range(2,rows+1):#向字典里添加元素 dn=sheet.cell(i,1).value pv=sheet.cell(i,2).value tv=sheet.cell(i,3).value if Post.get(dn)==None:#第一次遇到這個域名 Post[dn]=pv Type[dn]=tv else: Post[dn]+='\n'+pv wb=Workbook() sh=wb.worksheets[0]#輸出表格 for i in range(2,rows+1):#從字典中取出內(nèi)容存入excel dn=sheet.cell(i,1).value if i==2: Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('/',' ').replace(':',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('(',' ').replace(')',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('*',' ').replace(';',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('\t',' ').replace('\n',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('$',' ').replace('@',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('=',' ').replace('&',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace(',',' ').replace('?',' ') Post[dn]=strinfo.sub(' ',Post[dn]) sh.append([dn,Post[dn],Type[dn]]) else: if dn!=sheet.cell(i-1,1).value: Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('/',' ').replace(':',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('(',' ').replace(')',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('*',' ').replace(';',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('\t',' ').replace('\n',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('$',' ').replace('@',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace('=',' ').replace('&',' ') Post[dn]=Post[dn].replace(',',' ').replace('?',' ') Post[dn]=strinfo.sub(' ',Post[dn]) sh.append([dn,Post[dn],Type[dn]]) else: continue replace('_x000D_','') wb.save('out.csv')
看完上述內(nèi)容,是不是對python構(gòu)造IP報文的方法有進一步的了解,如果還想學(xué)習(xí)更多內(nèi)容,歡迎關(guān)注億速云行業(yè)資訊頻道。
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