Qt實(shí)現(xiàn)視頻播放器(附完整源碼)

qt
小云
244
2023-09-14 08:22:52

以下是一個(gè)基于Qt實(shí)現(xiàn)的視頻播放器的完整源碼：

#include <QMediaPlayer>
#include <QMediaPlaylist>
#include <QVideoWidget>
#include <QFileDialog>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <QHBoxLayout>
#include <QPushButton>
#include <QSlider>
#include <QLabel>
#include <QFileIconProvider>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QFileInfo>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QApplication>
class VideoPlayer : public QWidget
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
VideoPlayer(QWidget *parent = nullptr)
: QWidget(parent)
{
// 創(chuàng)建媒體播放器和視頻展示窗口
mediaPlayer = new QMediaPlayer(this);
videoWidget = new QVideoWidget(this);
mediaPlayer->setVideoOutput(videoWidget);
// 創(chuàng)建播放列表
playlist = new QMediaPlaylist(this);
mediaPlayer->setPlaylist(playlist);
// 創(chuàng)建控制按鈕
playButton = new QPushButton(this);
playButton->setIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaPlay));
connect(playButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &VideoPlayer::togglePlayback);
stopButton = new QPushButton(this);
stopButton->setIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaStop));
connect(stopButton, &QPushButton::clicked, mediaPlayer, &QMediaPlayer::stop);
// 創(chuàng)建進(jìn)度條
positionSlider = new QSlider(Qt::Horizontal, this);
positionSlider->setRange(0, 0);
connect(positionSlider, &QSlider::sliderMoved, this, &VideoPlayer::setPosition);
// 創(chuàng)建標(biāo)簽顯示視頻信息
infoLabel = new QLabel(this);
infoLabel->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Maximum);
// 創(chuàng)建布局
QVBoxLayout *mainLayout = new QVBoxLayout;
QHBoxLayout *controlLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
controlLayout->addWidget(playButton);
controlLayout->addWidget(stopButton);
controlLayout->addWidget(positionSlider);
mainLayout->addWidget(videoWidget);
mainLayout->addWidget(infoLabel);
mainLayout->addLayout(controlLayout);
setLayout(mainLayout);
}
private slots:
void openFile()
{
QStringList fileNames = QFileDialog::getOpenFileNames(this, "選擇視頻文件", QString(), "視頻文件 (*.mp4 *.avi)");
if (!fileNames.isEmpty()) {
foreach(const QString &fileName, fileNames) {
QFileInfo fileInfo(fileName);
if (fileInfo.exists() && fileInfo.isFile()) {
playlist->addMedia(QUrl::fromLocalFile(fileName));
} else {
QMessageBox::warning(this, "錯(cuò)誤", QString("無(wú)法打開(kāi)文件: %1").arg(fileName));
}
}
mediaPlayer->play();
}
}
void togglePlayback()
{
if (mediaPlayer->state() == QMediaPlayer::PlayingState) {
mediaPlayer->pause();
} else {
mediaPlayer->play();
}
}
void setPosition(int position)
{
mediaPlayer->setPosition(position);
}
void updatePosition(qint64 position)
{
positionSlider->setValue(position);
}
void updateDuration(qint64 duration)
{
positionSlider->setRange(0, duration);
}
void handleError()
{
QMessageBox::critical(this, "錯(cuò)誤", QString("發(fā)生錯(cuò)誤: %1").arg(mediaPlayer->errorString()));
}
private:
QMediaPlayer *mediaPlayer;
QVideoWidget *videoWidget;
QMediaPlaylist *playlist;
QPushButton *playButton;
QPushButton *stopButton;
QSlider *positionSlider;
QLabel *infoLabel;
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication app(argc, argv);
VideoPlayer player;
player.setWindowTitle("視頻播放器");
player.resize(640, 480);
player.show();
return app.exec();
}
#include "main.moc"

該視頻播放器使用了QMediaPlayer、QMediaPlaylist和QVideoWidget等Qt類來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)視頻播放功能。界面上有一個(gè)視頻展示窗口、播放按鈕、停止按鈕和進(jìn)度條。用戶可以通過(guò)點(diǎn)擊播放按鈕來(lái)開(kāi)始/暫停視頻播放，通過(guò)點(diǎn)擊停止按鈕來(lái)停止視頻播放，通過(guò)拖動(dòng)進(jìn)度條來(lái)調(diào)整視頻播放位置。

使用方法：

  1. 在Qt項(xiàng)目中添加以上源碼，例如將其保存為main.cpp。

  2. 編譯并運(yùn)行項(xiàng)目。

注意：這段代碼使用的是Qt 5的C++ API，可能需要根據(jù)您的Qt版本進(jìn)行適當(dāng)調(diào)整。

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