ArangoDB中的AQL(ArangoDB Query Language)是一種用于查詢和操作圖數(shù)據(jù)庫的語言。在AQL中,嵌套查詢是指在一個(gè)查詢語句中包含另一個(gè)查詢語句,用于處理更復(fù)雜的數(shù)據(jù)關(guān)系。
嵌套查詢在ArangoDB中有以下幾種適用場景:
FOR user IN users
LET friends = (
FOR friend IN friendsCollection
WHERE friend.userId == user._key
RETURN friend
)
RETURN { user, friends }
FOR user IN users
FILTER user.age > 18
LET cityUsers = (
FOR userInCity IN users
WHERE userInCity.city == user.city
RETURN userInCity
)
RETURN cityUsers
FOR user IN users
LET orderCount = (
FOR order IN orders
WHERE order.userId == user._key
RETURN COUNT(order)
)
RETURN { user, orderCount }
總之,嵌套查詢在ArangoDB中可以用于處理復(fù)雜的關(guān)聯(lián)、子查詢和聚合操作,提高查詢效率和靈活性。