Java高并發(fā)抓取文件的方法有多種,以下是幾種常用的方法:
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(threadNum);
for (int i = 0; i < fileNum; i++) {
executorService.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// 抓取文件的代碼
}
});
}
executorService.shutdown();
Selector selector = Selector.open();
for (int i = 0; i < fileNum; i++) {
SocketChannel channel = SocketChannel.open();
channel.configureBlocking(false);
channel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT);
// 連接到服務(wù)器的代碼
}
while (selector.select() > 0) {
Set<SelectionKey> selectedKeys = selector.selectedKeys();
Iterator<SelectionKey> iterator = selectedKeys.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
SelectionKey key = iterator.next();
iterator.remove();
if (key.isConnectable()) {
SocketChannel channel = (SocketChannel)key.channel();
// 抓取文件的代碼
}
}
}
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(threadNum);
for (int i = 0; i < fileNum; i++) {
executorService.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// 使用第三方庫抓取文件的代碼
}
});
}
executorService.shutdown();
需要注意的是,在進(jìn)行高并發(fā)抓取文件時(shí),還需要考慮網(wǎng)絡(luò)帶寬、服務(wù)器性能等因素,避免過多的并發(fā)導(dǎo)致性能下降或網(wǎng)絡(luò)擁堵。