如何在java中實(shí)現(xiàn)pageable

小樊
90
2024-09-07 00:19:46

在Java中實(shí)現(xiàn)Pageable接口,通常是為了處理分頁(yè)數(shù)據(jù)

  1. 首先,創(chuàng)建一個(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)Pageable接口的類(lèi)。例如,我們可以創(chuàng)建一個(gè)名為CustomPageRequest的類(lèi):
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;

public class CustomPageRequest implements Pageable {
    private int page;
    private int size;
    private Sort sort;

    public CustomPageRequest(int page, int size) {
        this.page = page;
        this.size = size;
    }

    public CustomPageRequest(int page, int size, Sort sort) {
        this.page = page;
        this.size = size;
        this.sort = sort;
    }

    @Override
    public int getPageNumber() {
        return page;
    }

    @Override
    public int getPageSize() {
        return size;
    }

    @Override
    public long getOffset() {
        return (long) page * size;
    }

    @Override
    public Sort getSort() {
        return sort;
    }

    @Override
    public Pageable next() {
        return new CustomPageRequest(getPageNumber() + 1, getPageSize(), getSort());
    }

    // ... 其他方法
}
  1. 然后,在你的服務(wù)類(lèi)或控制器類(lèi)中,使用這個(gè)自定義的Pageable實(shí)現(xiàn)來(lái)處理分頁(yè)請(qǐng)求。例如,你可以創(chuàng)建一個(gè)名為findAll的方法,該方法接受一個(gè)CustomPageRequest對(duì)象作為參數(shù),并返回一個(gè)分頁(yè)的結(jié)果:
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.data.domain.PageImpl;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service
public class MyService {
    // ... 其他代碼

    public Page<MyEntity> findAll(CustomPageRequest pageRequest) {
        // 獲取分頁(yè)參數(shù)
        int page = pageRequest.getPageNumber();
        int size = pageRequest.getPageSize();
        Sort sort = pageRequest.getSort();

        // 查詢(xún)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)并獲取分頁(yè)數(shù)據(jù)
        List<MyEntity> entities = myRepository.findAll(page, size, sort);

        // 計(jì)算總記錄數(shù)(這里需要查詢(xún)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù))
        long totalElements = myRepository.count();

        // 創(chuàng)建并返回分頁(yè)結(jié)果
        return new PageImpl<>(entities, pageRequest, totalElements);
    }
}
  1. 最后,在你的控制器類(lèi)中,調(diào)用服務(wù)類(lèi)的findAll方法,并將分頁(yè)請(qǐng)求傳遞給它:
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class MyController {
    @Autowired
    private MyService myService;

    @GetMapping("/my-entities")
    public Page<MyEntity> getMyEntities(@RequestParam("page") int page,
                                       @RequestParam("size") int size,
                                       @RequestParam(value = "sort", required = false) String sort) {
        CustomPageRequest pageRequest = new CustomPageRequest(page, size, Sort.by(sort));
        return myService.findAll(pageRequest);
    }
}

現(xiàn)在,當(dāng)客戶(hù)端發(fā)送一個(gè)包含分頁(yè)參數(shù)的請(qǐng)求時(shí),你的應(yīng)用程序?qū)⒎祷胤猪?yè)的數(shù)據(jù)。

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