SQL中TO_NUMBER函數(shù)的靈活運(yùn)用技巧

sql
小樊
94
2024-08-08 02:38:47
欄目: 云計(jì)算

TO_NUMBER函數(shù)是Oracle SQL中用于將字符型數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換為數(shù)字型數(shù)據(jù)的函數(shù)。下面是TO_NUMBER函數(shù)的一些靈活運(yùn)用技巧:

  1. 將字符串類(lèi)型的數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換為數(shù)字類(lèi)型:
SELECT TO_NUMBER('12345') FROM dual;
  1. 指定格式模式進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換:
SELECT TO_NUMBER('1,234.56', '999G999D99') FROM dual;
  1. 處理特殊字符:
SELECT TO_NUMBER('$1,234.56', 'L999G999D99') FROM dual;
  1. 處理NULL值:
SELECT TO_NUMBER(NULLIF('12345', ''), '99999') FROM dual;
  1. 處理科學(xué)計(jì)數(shù)法:
SELECT TO_NUMBER('1.23456E+4', '9.99999EEEE') FROM dual;
  1. 指定小數(shù)位數(shù):
SELECT TO_NUMBER('123.456', '999.999') FROM dual;
  1. 使用CASE語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行條件轉(zhuǎn)換:
SELECT CASE WHEN TO_NUMBER('12345') > 10000 THEN '大于10000' ELSE '小于等于10000' END FROM dual;

這些技巧可以幫助你更靈活地使用TO_NUMBER函數(shù)在Oracle SQL中進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)類(lèi)型轉(zhuǎn)換。

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